Kuwait, China Sign Contract for Mubarak Al-Kabeer Port Study and Design

A general view of the city of Kuwait (Reuters)
A general view of the city of Kuwait (Reuters)
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Kuwait, China Sign Contract for Mubarak Al-Kabeer Port Study and Design

A general view of the city of Kuwait (Reuters)
A general view of the city of Kuwait (Reuters)

Kuwait's Ministry of Public Works said on Sunday it signed a contract with a subsidiary of the Chinese Ministry of Transport to conduct studies, design plans, and provide pre-implementation services for the completion of the Mubarak Al-Kabeer Port project.

The Mubarak Al-Kabeer port is a vital strategic project located on the eastern side of Boubyan Island in North Kuwait that aims to establish a secure regional corridor and a commercial hub in the region.

The Chinese side seeks to link the port to the Belt and Road Initiative.

In January, the Kuwaiti Cabinet approved the direct contracting process with the China State Construction and Communications Corporation Limited, affiliated with the Chinese Ministry of Transport, to implement, manage and operate the Mubarak Al-Kabeer Port throughout its entire phases.

Kuwaiti Minister of Public Works Noura Al-Mashaan said the project aims to establish a commercial port in Kuwait to serve as a regional transportation hub within the strategic transformation vision of New Kuwait 2035, designed to develop the northern region as an integrated economic and urban system based on a comprehensive and integrated development vision that considers all economic and urban aspects.

She added that the project will significantly contribute to diversifying and increasing the gross domestic product and restoring Kuwait to its regional commercial and financial role.

Kuwait says that around 50% of the first phase of Mubarak Al-Kabeer Port is complete. It does not specify the nature of this phase or the cost of the project.

Kuwait signed multiple MoUs with China during Sheikh Mishal Al-Ahmad Al-Sabah’s visit to Beijing while he was Crown Prince, before becoming Emir in December 2023. Among these agreements, the Mubarak Al-Kabeer Port project was the largest.

In a separate development, Kuwait’s Finance Minister Noura Al-Fassam said on Sunday the public debt law is in its final stages and will be submitted to the government for approval.

She said the law will enable the government to borrow from international markets and will use the funds for financing infrastructure developments and increase state capital expenditure to develop the economy.

Al-Fassam, who is also Minister of State for Economic Affairs and Investment, said that the Kuwaiti state budget for the 2025/2026 fiscal year is indicative of the government’s commitment towards financial “balance” that can only be achieved after implementing economic reforms.

She said the bulk of planned spending for the 2025/2026 fiscal year will be on some 90 key infrastructure and development projects, running the gamut from education and healthcare to tourism and culture.

The Minister noted that a state hiring boom could be a potential by-product of the state budget, which is expected to provide 15,853 jobs.



Riyadh Air Wins Approval to Operate US Flights

 A Boeing 787-9 Dreamliner aircraft of Saudi airline Riyadh Air is pictured on the tarmac at King Khalid International Airport in Riyadh on June 7, 2026. (AFP)
A Boeing 787-9 Dreamliner aircraft of Saudi airline Riyadh Air is pictured on the tarmac at King Khalid International Airport in Riyadh on June 7, 2026. (AFP)
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Riyadh Air Wins Approval to Operate US Flights

 A Boeing 787-9 Dreamliner aircraft of Saudi airline Riyadh Air is pictured on the tarmac at King Khalid International Airport in Riyadh on June 7, 2026. (AFP)
A Boeing 787-9 Dreamliner aircraft of Saudi airline Riyadh Air is pictured on the tarmac at King Khalid International Airport in Riyadh on June 7, 2026. (AFP)

Saudi Arabia's new airline Riyadh Air won the right to operate flights to and from the United States, the US Transportation Department said in an order Tuesday.

The airline launched its first London flight on its new Boeing fleet last week. Launched in 2023, Riyadh Air is Saudi Arabia's second national airline ‌after Saudia, ‌and is owned by the country's ‌Public ⁠Investment Fund.

USDOT ⁠said "the grant of this authority is consistent with the public interest."

Riyadh Air told USDOT when it sought approval last month that it intends to operate to more than 100 international destinations by 2030 and currently ⁠has or is planning partnerships with ‌at least 10 ‌international air carriers including Delta Air Lines.

Delta has said ‌it plans to begin nonstop service ‌to Riyadh from Atlanta in October.

Deliveries are set to bring its fleet to eight by the end of July, and it plans to fly ‌to 22 cities by March 2027, Riyadh CEO Tony Douglas said last ⁠week.

With ⁠up to 72 787s and as many as 60 A321neos and 50 A350s on order, Douglas calls it "the biggest global aviation startup in modern history".

The airline is part of the Kingdom's plan to diversify its economy into new industries such as tourism, logistics and technology.

Riyadh Air has announced routes to Cairo, Dubai, Jeddah, Madrid and Manchester so far, and cities in India are likely to follow, Douglas said.


Exxon Mobil to Supply South Africa's First Planned LNG Terminal

AUSTIN, TEXAS - JUNE 16: Gas prices are displayed at an Exxon Mobil gas station on June 16, 2026 in Austin, Texas. Brandon Bell/Getty Images/AFP
AUSTIN, TEXAS - JUNE 16: Gas prices are displayed at an Exxon Mobil gas station on June 16, 2026 in Austin, Texas. Brandon Bell/Getty Images/AFP
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Exxon Mobil to Supply South Africa's First Planned LNG Terminal

AUSTIN, TEXAS - JUNE 16: Gas prices are displayed at an Exxon Mobil gas station on June 16, 2026 in Austin, Texas. Brandon Bell/Getty Images/AFP
AUSTIN, TEXAS - JUNE 16: Gas prices are displayed at an Exxon Mobil gas station on June 16, 2026 in Austin, Texas. Brandon Bell/Getty Images/AFP

Exxon Mobil has signed a preliminary deal to supply liquefied natural gas to Zululand Energy Terminal, which will be South Africa's first LNG import facility once built, the companies said on Wednesday.

The planned terminal is part of South Africa's pivot away from coal-fired power generation, which accounts for the bulk of its electricity supply.

Reuters reported in March that the Zululand Energy Terminal (ZET) hoped to strike a deal with Exxon Mobil on LNG supply.

Exxon Mobil's ⁠participation helps reinforce ⁠the importance of Richards Bay port, where ZET is being built on South Africa's east coast, as an entry point for LNG and supports plans to unlock a "competitive and sustainable gas market", said Oliver Naidu, ZET director.

Exxon Mobil has identified South Africa ⁠as a priority market and wants to grow its LNG supply to more than 40 million metric tons per annum (mtpa) by 2030.

"This agreement reflects Exxon Mobil's global LNG experience and our commitment to support South Africa's energy security with reliable supply," said Andrew Barry, chairman of ExxonMobil LNG Market Development Inc.

Earlier this month, South African state power utility Eskom signed a long-term LNG agreement with ZET that will support a planned ⁠3,000 ⁠megawatt gas-to-power plant project.

Phase 1 of the terminal includes a floating storage unit and an onshore regasification system with capacity of around 3 mtpa, or 400 million standard cubic feet of gas a day.

Phase 2, which will bring the project's total expected cost to $1 billion, will introduce extra regasification capacity and storage onshore, boosting total volumes to 4.5 mtpa, or about 600 million standard cubic feet a day, Naidu said.


IEA Sees Gradual Hormuz Recovery Tipping Into Significant 2027 Surplus

Vessels at the Strait of Hormuz, as seen from Musandam, Oman, June 16, 2026. REUTERS/Stringer
Vessels at the Strait of Hormuz, as seen from Musandam, Oman, June 16, 2026. REUTERS/Stringer
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IEA Sees Gradual Hormuz Recovery Tipping Into Significant 2027 Surplus

Vessels at the Strait of Hormuz, as seen from Musandam, Oman, June 16, 2026. REUTERS/Stringer
Vessels at the Strait of Hormuz, as seen from Musandam, Oman, June 16, 2026. REUTERS/Stringer

The world oil market will recover gradually from the closure of the Strait of Hormuz before tipping into a significant surplus in 2027, the International Energy Agency said in its monthly oil market report on Wednesday.

The US and Iran reached an agreement to end the three-month-old war, which includes Iran reopening the Strait of Hormuz ⁠and the US lifting ⁠its naval blockade, potentially bringing an end to the largest oil supply disruption in history which shut in over 14 million barrels per day of Middle East oil output, according ⁠to the IEA.

"If the deal holds, exports and production from the Gulf should see a gradual recovery – not least because Iranian oil exports can fully resume once the US blockade is lifted," the agency, which advises industrialized countries, said.

The oil market will then enter a significant supply overhang next year, the IEA said ⁠in ⁠its first look at 2027, with global oil supply set to surge by 8 million bpd and demand rising by just 2 million bpd.

"This may provide a welcome respite to the market and an opportunity to replenish depleted inventories, or to build new strategic reserves, as countries review their energy strategies and policies in response to the crisis."