Makkah’s Neighborhoods Enliven Ramadan Nights with Games, Humanitarian Initiatives

 People engage in activities during Ramadan celebrations in Makkah. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
People engage in activities during Ramadan celebrations in Makkah. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Makkah’s Neighborhoods Enliven Ramadan Nights with Games, Humanitarian Initiatives

 People engage in activities during Ramadan celebrations in Makkah. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
People engage in activities during Ramadan celebrations in Makkah. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Year after year, young residents of Makkah’s neighborhoods—particularly those surrounding the Grand Mosque—gain experience in organizing Ramadan celebrations, turning these efforts into more than just local initiatives.

What once were independent gatherings in each district have evolved into collective events, blending entertainment with social and humanitarian services in a single space.

As soon as Ramadan is announced, many neighborhoods in Makkah embark on their seasonal race to decorate streets, set up recreational equipment, and organize sports activities.

The planning begins a month prior, with community elders and youth selecting suitable locations in advance. These chosen sites, well-known to residents and even nearby neighborhoods, become vibrant meeting points, drawing people together to celebrate the holy month.

Youth-led initiatives are bringing back the spirit of traditional neighborhoods, creating Ramadan gatherings that blend heritage with modernity.

These events, launched under various names, foster a sense of community while promoting social and humanitarian values.

What sets them apart is their expansion beyond individual districts, transforming local celebrations into broader, inclusive experiences. Each night, these gatherings extend for more than four hours after Taraweeh prayers, filling the streets with festive energy.

Organizers have set clear social objectives, leveraging traditional community gatherings to offer a diverse range of activities.

Residents engage in billiards, table tennis, foosball, video games, and sports, such as volleyball and football.

Cultural initiatives also play a central role, with organizers partnering with charities to host special events.

A designated day is set for honoring various organizations—such as orphan care and disability support associations—allowing their members to participate in all available activities and reinforcing the spirit of solidarity and inclusion.

Some neighborhoods in Makkah have incorporated daily Ramadan iftar gatherings into their community service programs, offering meals not only to residents but also to visitors.

Meanwhile, local centers—such as Al-Hamra district—are organizing cultural events and competitions to enliven Ramadan nights. Special programs are being held for pilgrims near the Grand Mosque, with activities presented in multiple languages to accommodate the diverse crowd.

Ramadan nights in Makkah stand apart from those in any other city, shaped by its sacred status. The city is referenced in the Quran by 11 names, including Al-Balad Al-Ameen (the Secure City), Umm Al-Qura (the Mother of Cities), and Al-Haram Al-Amin (the Safe Sanctuary).

The influx of more than two million pilgrims throughout the holy month keeps the city bustling around the clock, adding to the vibrancy of these local gatherings, which draw visitors at various times and further enhance the significance of these events near the Grand Mosque.

These community-driven celebrations rely on collective efforts, according to Abbadi Al-Mutrafi, an activities organizer in the Al-Malawi district.

Speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat, he said the goal is to keep residents engaged within their own neighborhoods rather than seeking entertainment elsewhere.

“We offer a variety of activities throughout Ramadan, including both traditional and electronic games,” he explained.

Organizer Hadi Al-Hamazi noted to Asharq Al-Awsat that each year brings new elements to the festivities.

“We assess past successes and challenges to refine the programs, ensuring each edition offers fresh cultural and entertainment activities. Our aim is to cater to all segments of the local community—from youth and teenagers to the elderly,” he said.



Desert X AlUla Unveils Acclaimed Lineup of Saudi and Global Artists in 2026 Edition

Running from January 16 to February 28, the exhibition will feature an exceptional selection of specially commissioned artworks. SPA
Running from January 16 to February 28, the exhibition will feature an exceptional selection of specially commissioned artworks. SPA
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Desert X AlUla Unveils Acclaimed Lineup of Saudi and Global Artists in 2026 Edition

Running from January 16 to February 28, the exhibition will feature an exceptional selection of specially commissioned artworks. SPA
Running from January 16 to February 28, the exhibition will feature an exceptional selection of specially commissioned artworks. SPA

Arts AlUla has announced the lineup of Saudi and international artists participating in the fourth edition of Desert X AlUla, the international open-air art exhibition held in collaboration with Desert X.

Running from January 16 to February 28, the exhibition will feature an exceptional selection of specially commissioned artworks, ranging from large-scale installations and sound pieces that stretch across and beneath the desert landscape, to kinetic works and immersive interactive experiences.

The showcase reflects a deep connection to AlUla’s unique environment, its dramatic natural landscapes, and rich cultural heritage.

Desert X AlUla, the region’s first public art biennial, will feature 11 artists presenting diverse perspectives, materials, and artistic traditions in their large-scale works in its 2026 edition.

The program offers a delightful mix of performances and interactive family activities, alongside dedicated programs that blend sound, movement, storytelling, and play.

Also, the visitor pavilion will host a live music program curated in collaboration with AlUla Music Hub, creating moments where art, nature, and community converge in a shared experience shaped by rhythm and a strong sense of place.

Arts AlUla confirmed that Desert X AlUla 2026 will be open to the public.


Saudi Heritage Commission Announces Discovery of 20 Rock Engravings in Soudah Peaks Project

The newly identified sites feature inscriptions and rock carvings estimated to be between 4,000 and 5,000 years old. (SPA)
The newly identified sites feature inscriptions and rock carvings estimated to be between 4,000 and 5,000 years old. (SPA)
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Saudi Heritage Commission Announces Discovery of 20 Rock Engravings in Soudah Peaks Project

The newly identified sites feature inscriptions and rock carvings estimated to be between 4,000 and 5,000 years old. (SPA)
The newly identified sites feature inscriptions and rock carvings estimated to be between 4,000 and 5,000 years old. (SPA)

Saudi Arabia’s Heritage Commission, in collaboration with Soudah Development, a Public Investment Fund company, announced on Tuesday the discovery of 20 ancient rock art sites within the Soudah Peaks area.

Spanning more than 636.5 square kilometers across Soudah and parts of Rijal Almaa, the project area is now recognized as home to some of the region’s oldest cultural landmarks. The newly identified sites feature inscriptions and rock carvings estimated to be between 4,000 and 5,000 years old, offering valuable insights into the region’s rich history.

The findings include Thamudic inscriptions, along with vivid depictions of ibex, hyenas, and ostriches, as well as scenes of hunters, dancers, palm trees, and weapons, reflecting the environmental and social practices of the ancient communities that once inhabited the area.

The survey forms part of a memorandum of understanding signed between the Heritage Commission and Soudah Development. Conducted in four scientific phases, the initiative began with data collection and site analysis, concluding with the documentation and classification of high-value archaeological sites in preparation for future development and preservation efforts.

Soudah Development remains committed to protecting and promoting the natural and cultural heritage of the project area. The company continues to work towards creating an integrated cultural and tourism experience that reflects the authenticity and historical richness of the region, in line with its vision to transform Soudah Peaks into a premier luxury mountain destination rooted in heritage.


Ancient Rome Meets Modern Technology as Tourists Visit Restored, Frescoed Home via Livestream Tours

 Colosseum Archeological Park guide Valentina uses a head-mounted device to livestream a guided tour for the press of the newly-restored underground House of Griffins, dated between the II and I century B.C., on the Palatine Hill next to the Colosseum, in Rome, Tuesday, Jan. 13, 2026. (AP)
Colosseum Archeological Park guide Valentina uses a head-mounted device to livestream a guided tour for the press of the newly-restored underground House of Griffins, dated between the II and I century B.C., on the Palatine Hill next to the Colosseum, in Rome, Tuesday, Jan. 13, 2026. (AP)
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Ancient Rome Meets Modern Technology as Tourists Visit Restored, Frescoed Home via Livestream Tours

 Colosseum Archeological Park guide Valentina uses a head-mounted device to livestream a guided tour for the press of the newly-restored underground House of Griffins, dated between the II and I century B.C., on the Palatine Hill next to the Colosseum, in Rome, Tuesday, Jan. 13, 2026. (AP)
Colosseum Archeological Park guide Valentina uses a head-mounted device to livestream a guided tour for the press of the newly-restored underground House of Griffins, dated between the II and I century B.C., on the Palatine Hill next to the Colosseum, in Rome, Tuesday, Jan. 13, 2026. (AP)

One of the best-preserved ancient Roman homes on the Palatine Hill is opening to the public for the first time, albeit via a livestreamed tour of its hard-to-reach underground frescoes and mosaics.

The House of the Griffins was first discovered during the excavations in the early 20th century of the Palatine Hill, the verdant hill that rises up from the Roman Forum and dominates views of central Rome today with its striking red brick ruins.

The hill, located just off the Colosseum, was the site of temples and homes of leading citizens during Rome’s Republican era, which is traditionally dated from 509 B.C. to 27 B.C. It became the aristocratic quarter during the Roman Empire that followed, when new palaces were built on top of the older homes.

The House of the Griffins is one of those earlier Republican-era homes, and was hidden to the world underground after the Emperor Domitian built his palace on top of it in the first century A.D.

Now for the first time, the general public can virtually visit the House of the Griffins and its newly restored frescoes, including the decoration that gives the home its name: An arched lunette fresco featuring two griffins — the half-eagle, half-lion mythological creatures.

Visitors won’t actually walk through the home’s intimate rooms, which are only accessible via a perilously steep staircase underground. Rather, visitors above ground will watch as a tour guide wearing a head-mounted smartphone descends into the domus and walks through its rooms, livestreaming the visit and narration.

The live, virtual tour serves multiple purposes: It allows visitors to “see” a domus that, because of its underground location, would otherwise be off-limits. And by limiting the number of people in its rooms, the livestreaming protects the delicate frescoes from too much humidity and carbon dioxide.

Project chief Federica Rinaldi said archaeologists don’t know much about the family who lived there, but said they were clearly well-off. The level of decoration recalls some of the elegant homes of the era in Pompeii: The frescoes feature richly colored faux marble designs, and floor mosaics of three-dimensional cubes.

“Its location at the highest point of the hill, its distribution over several levels that take advantage of the slopes of the Palatine Hill itself, and its preservation make it today an almost textbook reference," she said. “It was certainly a domus of the highest standard.”

Starting on March 3, the livestreamed tours will be held weekly, on Tuesdays, with one in Italian and one in English, though more are foreseen. Groups are limited to a dozen people and require reservations, as well as an additional ticket beyond the typical Colosseum-Palatine Hill entrance fee.

The restoration of the House of the Griffins is one of 10 projects funded by the European Union in the archaeological park and is part of an effort to spread tourists out beyond the must-see Colosseum and Forum, which often get overwhelmed with visitors.

“It’s a great occasion to value the full territory of the park,” said the head of the park, Simone Quilici.