Saudi Arabia’s NSG: Kingdom Has What It Takes to Become Regional Hub for Space Technologies

A view of Earth from space. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
A view of Earth from space. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Arabia’s NSG: Kingdom Has What It Takes to Become Regional Hub for Space Technologies

A view of Earth from space. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
A view of Earth from space. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Saudi Arabia is setting the foundation for a sovereign and integrated space economy, according to Martjin Blanken, CEO of Neo Space Group (NSG), a company backed by the Public Investment Fund (PIF).

In an interview with Asharq Al-Awsat, Blanken emphasized that strategic investment in space infrastructure and technology is not a luxury, but a prerequisite for achieving the Kingdom’s long-term goals in this critical sector.

Riyadh, he noted, possesses all the necessary assets to emerge as the leading regional center for space technologies.

Blanken underscored that Saudi Arabia is not merely building a new economic sector, but is redefining the concept of national sovereignty in a rapidly digitizing world. In this new era, satellite systems and geospatial data have become strategic assets, much like oil pipelines were in the 20th century.

The Kingdom’s new vision extends beyond being a user or consumer of space technologies, aiming instead for full empowerment through technology acquisition, industrial localization, and the development of domestic talent in the space sector.

NSG is focused on establishing what it calls “sovereign digital infrastructure,” ensuring Saudi Arabia has comprehensive capabilities in satellite communications, Earth observation, and navigation services. This would secure technological autonomy and position the country as an industrial leader within the region.

According to the 2025 report from the Communications, Space, and Technology Commission, Saudi Arabia’s space economy is projected to grow from $8.7 billion in 2024 to $31.6 billion by 2035, with a compound annual growth rate of 12 percent. The space services and infrastructure market alone is expected to expand from $1.9 billion to $5.6 billion during the same period.

Blanken attributed this growth to strong government backing, particularly through PIF, which has invested in both domestic and international platforms across a range of activities including satellite services, remote sensing, and data analytics.

He likened this phase of space investment to the early days of the Kingdom’s oil, industrial, and tourism sectors, long-term decisions that reshaped the national economy.

What sets the space sector apart in Saudi Arabia is its wide range of applications across various industries. Rather than being a standalone technical domain, it serves as an enabling platform for other sectors. Remote sensing technologies are now integral to smart agriculture and water resource management, while satellite navigation systems improve supply chains and logistics operations.

Blanken also highlighted the strategic importance of space in supporting national security. In sectors such as oil, mining, and defense, space technologies contribute to geological surveying, border monitoring, secure communications, and disaster response. As such, space has evolved into a core infrastructure for national security, economic growth, and environmental governance.

Saudi Arabia’s approach is to transform the space sector from a research-driven initiative into a robust economic engine. This aligns with Vision 2030, which prioritizes economic diversification and technological independence.

NSG, as the first national space company supported by PIF, plays a multifaceted role in service development, industrial localization, and talent cultivation. The group recently joined the industrial collaboration program at King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), becoming the first space company to do so, a move that reinforces its commitment to R&D and training Saudi professionals.

NSG is working to localize four key pillars of the space sector: satellite communications for aviation and broadband; Earth observation through local imaging and data platforms; navigation and positioning via the development of SBAS and GNSS systems for domestic applications; and a venture capital fund to support space startups.

Strategic partnerships with international firms such as SES, Esri, G&S SatCom, and SuperMap also include clear provisions for technology transfer and the establishment of research centers within Saudi Arabia. The aim is not just to consume imported technologies, but to develop them locally and empower Saudi engineers to lead.

The Kingdom is also expanding its reach across regional markets in civil aviation, defense, agriculture, and geospatial services. NSG recently secured a license from the national space regulator to provide Earth observation services across the Middle East.

Blanken said that upcoming projects include the outfitting of Thai Airways aircraft with satellite connectivity and the commercial launch of satellite-based IoT services in partnership with OQ Technology by the end of the same year.



OPEC+ Decides on Fourth Oil Quota Hike Since Hormuz Closure

Vessels are anchored in the Strait of Hormuz as seen from Musandam, Oman, June 3, 2026. (Reuters)
Vessels are anchored in the Strait of Hormuz as seen from Musandam, Oman, June 3, 2026. (Reuters)
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OPEC+ Decides on Fourth Oil Quota Hike Since Hormuz Closure

Vessels are anchored in the Strait of Hormuz as seen from Musandam, Oman, June 3, 2026. (Reuters)
Vessels are anchored in the Strait of Hormuz as seen from Musandam, Oman, June 3, 2026. (Reuters)

OPEC+ agreed on Sunday a fourth increase in its oil output targets in as many months, even though the US war with Iran is still preventing several of the group's members from pumping more.

The war has cut oil flows via the Strait of Hormuz, creating the world's biggest-ever supply crisis as key OPEC+ members including Saudi Arabia have been unable to supply customers in full since the end of February.

Seven core members of OPEC+, which ‌groups ⁠OPEC and allied producers ⁠including Russia, have increased their output quotas from April to June by almost 600,000 barrels per day.

In reality, the group's production has collapsed due to export cuts by Gulf members, averaging 33.19 million bpd in April compared with 42.77 million in February, according to OPEC figures.

On Sunday, the seven members decided to increase targets by 188,000 bpd from July, OPEC said in a statement.

This is the same as the June hike, which was adjusted down from monthly increases ⁠of 206,000 bpd in May and April to take into ‌account the United Arab Emirates’ exit. The UAE left OPEC after almost 60 years.

On Friday, oil prices fell to around $93 a barrel as traders gained confidence that renewed conflict between the US and Iran was growing less likely. Prices were close to $72 before the war began.

The seven countries are ‌increasing production as part of the gradual unwinding of a 1.65 million bpd production cut that the group, which at the time ⁠included UAE, agreed ⁠in 2023.

The seven of 21 OPEC+ members who met on Sunday are Saudi Arabia, Iraq, Kuwait, Algeria, Kazakhstan, Russia, and Oman. In recent years, only the seven plus the UAE when it was a member have been involved in the group's output policy decisions.


China’s Central Bank Extends Gold Buying Spree for 19th Month in May

Gold items are displayed at a jewellery shop in downtown Kuwait City on June 6, 2026. (AFP)
Gold items are displayed at a jewellery shop in downtown Kuwait City on June 6, 2026. (AFP)
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China’s Central Bank Extends Gold Buying Spree for 19th Month in May

Gold items are displayed at a jewellery shop in downtown Kuwait City on June 6, 2026. (AFP)
Gold items are displayed at a jewellery shop in downtown Kuwait City on June 6, 2026. (AFP)

China's central bank increased up its gold reserves for a 19th month in May, data from the People's Bank of China showed on Sunday.

The country's gold reserves rose to 74.96 million ‌fine troy ‌ounces by the ‌end ⁠of May, versus the ⁠previous month's 74.64 million ounces

China's gold reserves were valued at $340.75 billion by the end of last month, down ⁠from $344.17 billion the ‌month prior, ‌according to the PBOC data.

Spot gold prices logged ‌a third straight month of decline in May as peace talks between the United ‌States and Iran failing to yield results.

Inflation ⁠risks ⁠following rising oil prices kept the "higher-for-longer" interest rate theme alive, with the dollar remaining elevated.

Gold continued to decline in June and was most recently traded at near $4,330 an ounce.


What is Expected from Today's OPEC+ Major Producers Meeting?

A view shows the logo of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) outside its headquarters in Vienna, Austria, May 28, 2024. REUTERS/Leonhard Foeger/File Phot
A view shows the logo of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) outside its headquarters in Vienna, Austria, May 28, 2024. REUTERS/Leonhard Foeger/File Phot
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What is Expected from Today's OPEC+ Major Producers Meeting?

A view shows the logo of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) outside its headquarters in Vienna, Austria, May 28, 2024. REUTERS/Leonhard Foeger/File Phot
A view shows the logo of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) outside its headquarters in Vienna, Austria, May 28, 2024. REUTERS/Leonhard Foeger/File Phot

All eyes turn Sunday to a series of intensive and simultaneous ministerial meetings of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) and the OPEC+ alliance. These meetings are taking place under exceptional circumstances in global energy markets, as producers strive through these multiple platforms to lay out the foundations for a new phase of balance and strategic certainty.

Three consecutive meetings will be held today, reflecting the precise institutional nature of managing this phase. It begins with the OPEC Administrative Conference, followed by the 66th meeting of the Joint Ministerial Monitoring Committee (JMMC), responsible for monitoring compliance levels, ensuring alignment, and approving current compensation plans, culminating in the 41st ministerial meeting of the broader OPEC+ alliance—a meeting the global investment community is eagerly anticipating.

This coordinated effort is driven by positive momentum and close coordination, epitomized by the important meeting that brought together Saudi Energy Minister, Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman, with Russian Deputy Prime Minister Alexander Novak on the sidelines of the St. Petersburg International Economic Forum a few days ago.

The meeting reflected great optimism about the alliance's ability to lead the market with a flexible vision, with discussions focusing on the following positive points:

* Securing Energy Supplies: The Saudi affirmation that the world today needs "every molecule of energy" possible, reflecting the Kingdom's and the alliance's commitment to their role as a safety valve for the global economy.

* Flexibility and Readiness: OPEC+'s high ability to adapt and confront emergent geopolitical and logistical changes, while precisely revising future demand forecasts to ensure investment sustainability.

* Preparing for the Future: Coordination between the two poles aims to prepare a solid ground for the smooth and gradual return of supply flows once temporary logistical factors in the region subside.

Expectations and Targets

Instead of focusing on transient fluctuations, observers expect today's meeting to affirm collective commitment and reaffirm full solidarity among the seven major alliance countries – Saudi Arabia, Russia, Iraq, Kuwait, Kazakhstan, Algeria, and Oman – to ensure long-term market stability through the approval of flexible production policies. Sources told Reuters that production targets are expected to increase by approximately 188,000 barrels per day for next July, reflecting a cautious and measured approach that allows for quick and gradual intervention options based on daily market data.

Fitch

This flexible move aligns with the in-depth analysis presented by Fitch Ratings in its latest reports. The agency affirmed that the current closure of the Strait of Hormuz represents "a temporary and transient logistical shock" and in no way indicates a structural or permanent shift in global oil market trends.

The agency maintained its strategic view that global supplies will collectively exceed demand throughout 2026, based on the absence of any severe damage to oil infrastructure in the region, and the exceptional ability to achieve a rapid and intensive recovery of production in the Middle East once the strait is expected to reopen by the end of next July – assuming an actual closure period of approximately five months.

According to Fitch's base scenario, the average Brent crude price will hover around $87 per barrel throughout 2026, noting that the absence of production capacity due to the temporary logistical disruption will reduce supplies by approximately 2.9 million barrels per day compared to 2025.

However, the agency anticipates a sharp market rebound towards a surplus starting in September, with the surplus (oil glut) reaching approximately 4 million barrels per day in the last quarter of 2026, supported by strong growth from non-OPEC producers. This will exert downward pressure on prices, restoring the market to its natural equilibrium.

Fitch concludes that this dynamic lends significant effectiveness to OPEC+ plans, as the alliance possesses the ability to exceed previous quotas and pump additional quantities to ensure demand is met and prevent any structural shortages, solidifying the alliance's role as a strategic institution that transforms geopolitical challenges into real opportunities to support energy security, global economic growth, and sustainability.