$1.74 Billion in Investment Deals Signed at Saudi-Chinese Business Forum

The forum, organized by the Federation of Saudi Chambers, gathered about 200 Saudi and Chinese companies with private sector representatives - SPA
The forum, organized by the Federation of Saudi Chambers, gathered about 200 Saudi and Chinese companies with private sector representatives - SPA
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$1.74 Billion in Investment Deals Signed at Saudi-Chinese Business Forum

The forum, organized by the Federation of Saudi Chambers, gathered about 200 Saudi and Chinese companies with private sector representatives - SPA
The forum, organized by the Federation of Saudi Chambers, gathered about 200 Saudi and Chinese companies with private sector representatives - SPA

Saudi Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources Bandar Alkhorayef witnessed the signing of 42 investment agreements between Saudi and Chinese companies, valued at over $1.74 billion, during his participation in the Saudi-Chinese Business Forum held in Beijing.

The agreements spanned advanced industries, smart vehicles, energy solutions, medical devices, equipment, and mineral resources, SPA reported.

The forum, organized by the Federation of Saudi Chambers, brought together around 200 Saudi and Chinese companies alongside private sector representatives from both countries, creating a platform for enhanced economic cooperation and strategic alignment.

In his keynote address at the forum, Alkhorayef commended the key role of the Saudi-Chinese Business Council in facilitating investment partnerships and leveraging mutual opportunities across various sectors since its establishment in 2006. He emphasized the council’s role in creating frameworks that enable sustainable development outcomes for both nations, highlighting the organization's contributions to achieving shared economic objectives through private sector engagement.

The minister detailed the remarkable development of economic relations between Saudi Arabia and China, affirmed by substantial growth in bilateral trade volume, which reached approximately SAR403 billion in 2024. This figure, more than double the trade volume in less than a decade, demonstrates the accelerating pace of economic integration.

The Kingdom remains China’s leading supplier of fuel, petrochemicals, and advanced materials, while China has been Saudi Arabia's largest source of imports, including machinery, electronics, transportation equipment, and consumer goods. This trading relationship demonstrates increasing diversification, extending beyond traditional commodities to high-value industrial products.

On mutual investments, Alkhorayef highlighted substantial growth, with Chinese investment in the Kingdom rising approximately 30% in 2024 to exceed SAR31 billion. This expansion is particularly notable in emerging sectors, including mining, automotive manufacturing, and petrochemicals. More than 750 Chinese companies now operate within Saudi Arabia, contributing significantly to major projects including NEOM and strategic industrial cities like Jubail and Jazan. On the other hand, Saudi investment in China continues to grow, surpassing SAR8 billion, bolstered by memoranda of understanding between the Public Investment Fund and Chinese financial institutions valued at $50 billion.

Alkhorayef emphasized the strategic synergy between Saudi Vision 2030 and China's Belt and Road Initiative, noting their shared objectives of enhancing connectivity, expanding trade, and building resilient industrial systems.

He outlined 12 priority sub-industrial sectors targeted by the National Industrial Strategy for development. These include sectors vital to national security, such as food, pharmaceuticals, and military industries; sectors leveraging the Kingdom's comparative advantages in raw materials, oil, gas, and minerals; and sectors capitalizing on Saudi Arabia's strategic geographic location that positions it as an ideal partner for Chinese companies seeking global market access. A third category focuses on Fourth Industrial Revolution technologies, including artificial intelligence, additive manufacturing, and future industries.

Moreover, the minister highlighted that the comprehensive strategy for mining and metals industries focuses on exploring the Kingdom's mineral resources and maximizing their value to the national economy. He specifically applauded the partnership with the China Geological Survey, which has contributed significantly to the discovery of additional mineral resources within the Kingdom.

Alkhorayef highlighted how the Kingdom's reforms to enhance investment attractiveness, improve the mining regulatory framework, and streamline licensing processes have dramatically improved its global standing, with Saudi Arabia jumping from 104th to 23rd in the Mining Investment Environment Attractiveness Index.



Mawani Reports 2.01% Increase in Container Throughput for January 2026

Mawani Reports 2.01% Increase in Container Throughput for January 2026
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Mawani Reports 2.01% Increase in Container Throughput for January 2026

Mawani Reports 2.01% Increase in Container Throughput for January 2026

Ports overseen by the Saudi Ports Authority (Mawani) reported a 2.01% increase in container handling for January 2026, totaling 738,111 TEUs, up from 723,571 TEUs in January 2025. Transshipment containers rose significantly by 22.44%, reaching 184,019 TEUs compared to 150,295 TEUs the previous year.

However, the number of imported containers decreased by 3.23% to 284,375 TEUs, and exported containers dropped by 3.47% to 269,717 TEUs year-over-year, SPA reported.

Passenger numbers surged by 42.27%, totaling 143,566 passengers compared to 100,909 last year. Vehicle volumes increased by 3.31% to 109,097, and the ports received 886,908 heads of livestock, a 49.86% increase from the same period in 2025.

In terms of cargo tonnage, liquid bulk cargo rose by 0.28% to 14,102,495 tons, general cargo totaled 839,987 tons, and solid bulk cargo reached 4,263,168 tons. The total tonnage handled was 19,205,650 tons, reflecting a 3.04% decrease from the previous year. Vessel traffic recorded 1,121 ships, a slight decrease of 1.75%.

This increase in container throughput supports trade, stimulates the maritime transport industry, and enhances supply chains and food security. These achievements align with the National Transport and Logistics Strategy, reinforcing Saudi Arabia's position as a global logistics hub.

In 2025, Mawani ports achieved a 10.58% increase in total handled containers, reaching 8,317,235 TEUs, while transshipment containers for the year rose by 11.78% to 1,927,348 TEUs.


Oil Prices Edge Lower as IEA Reduces Demand Forecast

Oil platforms and pumpjacks at Lake Maracaibo, in Cabimas, Venezuela, January 26, 2026. REUTERS/Leonardo Fernandez Viloria/File Photo
Oil platforms and pumpjacks at Lake Maracaibo, in Cabimas, Venezuela, January 26, 2026. REUTERS/Leonardo Fernandez Viloria/File Photo
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Oil Prices Edge Lower as IEA Reduces Demand Forecast

Oil platforms and pumpjacks at Lake Maracaibo, in Cabimas, Venezuela, January 26, 2026. REUTERS/Leonardo Fernandez Viloria/File Photo
Oil platforms and pumpjacks at Lake Maracaibo, in Cabimas, Venezuela, January 26, 2026. REUTERS/Leonardo Fernandez Viloria/File Photo

Oil prices slipped on Thursday as investors weighed the International Energy Agency's lowering of its global oil demand forecast for 2026 against potential escalation of US-Iran tensions.

Brent crude oil futures were down 19 cents, or 0.27%, at $69.21 a barrel by 1232 GMT. US West Texas Intermediate crude fell 8 cents, or 0.12%, to $64.55.

Global oil demand will rise more slowly than previously expected this year, the IEA said on Thursday while projecting a sizeable surplus despite outages that cut supply in January.

The Brent and WTI benchmarks reversed gains to turn negative after the IEA's monthly report, having derived support earlier from concerns over the US-Iran backdrop.

US President Donald Trump said after talks with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu on Wednesday that they had yet to reach a definitive agreement on how to move forward with Iran but that negotiations with Tehran would continue.

Trump had said on Tuesday that he was considering sending a second aircraft carrier to the Middle East if a deal is not reached with Iran. The date and venue of the next round of talks have yet to be announced.

A hefty build in US crude inventories had capped the early price gains. US crude inventories rose by 8.5 million barrels to 428.8 million barrels last week, the Energy Information Administration said, far exceeding the 793,000 increase expected by analysts in a Reuters poll.

US refinery utilization rates dropped by 1.1 percentage points in the week to 89.4%, EIA data showed.

On the supply side, Russia's seaborne oil products exports in January rose by 0.7% from December to 9.12 million metric tons on high fuel output and a seasonal drop in domestic demand, data from industry sources and Reuters calculations showed.


Saudi Aramco Reportedly Sells Oil from Jafurah Field as Huge Project Starts

Saudi Aramco's Jafurah project. Photo: Aramco
Saudi Aramco's Jafurah project. Photo: Aramco
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Saudi Aramco Reportedly Sells Oil from Jafurah Field as Huge Project Starts

Saudi Aramco's Jafurah project. Photo: Aramco
Saudi Aramco's Jafurah project. Photo: Aramco

Saudi Aramco sold oil from its $100 billion Jafurah project in the first reported export from the massive natural gas development, Bloomberg reported.

Jafurah is Aramco’s first unconventional field, developed using the type of hydraulic fracturing, or fracking, techniques pioneered in the US shale patch.

The deposit, which Chief Executive Officer Amin Nasser calls the company’s crown jewel, will produce massive amounts of natural gas once at capacity, expected in 2030. It also has plentiful volume of liquid fuels that will boost the company’s returns, Nasser has said.

The oil that Aramco sold is condensate, a light oil liquid that’s often found in gas deposits, according to traders with knowledge of the purchases. It will go to buyers in Asia for loading later this month or in early March, Bloomberg quoted the traders as saying.