Iraqi Defense Minister to Asharq Al-Awsat: Our Defense Ties with the US Will Continue

Iraqi Defense Minister Thabet al-Abbasi. (Iraqi Ministry of Defense)
Iraqi Defense Minister Thabet al-Abbasi. (Iraqi Ministry of Defense)
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Iraqi Defense Minister to Asharq Al-Awsat: Our Defense Ties with the US Will Continue

Iraqi Defense Minister Thabet al-Abbasi. (Iraqi Ministry of Defense)
Iraqi Defense Minister Thabet al-Abbasi. (Iraqi Ministry of Defense)

Iraqi Defense Minister Thabet al-Abbasi stressed that the “recovery of the military allowed us to reassess our relationship with the international anti-ISIS coalition.”

In an interview to Asharq Al-Awsat, he said authorities were keen on changing the relationship to one based on bilateral relations and that are determined by common interests.

The defense relations between Iraq and the United States are a reflection of the progress in these overall ties, he told Asharq Al-Awsat during a media tour of the Taji camp north of Baghdad.

On the nature of the future of the relations between Baghdad and Washington following the pullout of US troop from Iraq, the minister stressed that the government wants to develop these relations in line with the strategic framework agreement signed between them.

“The recovery of the Iraqi armed forces has given great momentum to discussions on ending the mission of the anti-ISIS coalition in Iraq in September 2025 and 2026,” he added.

Asked about the cooperation between Baghdad and Washington, he replied: “Work is ongoing between us in combating terrorism and training and building the capabilities of the armed forces.”

They are also working together on equipping and arming the military, he revealed.

Abbasi said these issues are being handled by his ministry and the Higher Committee for Armament headed by Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani, in his capacity as commander of the armed forces.

The minister said “great progress” has been made in achieving goals related to building and developing the armed forces through ties with the US and the anti-ISIS coalition members.

Relations between these countries have been elevated to joint bilateral relations following the completion of the first phase of ending the mission of the coalition in September 2025. “We are forging ahead in working on ending the second phase by September 2026,” he explained.

“Joint defense ties are ongoing in military exercises, the exchange of expertise to develop military capabilities and arms deals to equip the army with the most advanced weapons,” Abbasi said.

Iraq and the US are committed to developing Iraq’s security and defense capabilities and deepening bilateral security cooperation in all fields, he stressed.

Baghdad is keen on maintaining this cooperation to ensure the steady flow of American military gear used by the Iraqi armed forces, he added. Iraq is also benefiting from military training and education.

Furthermore, he underlined that the cooperation will continue between all the concerned parties and Iraq in defeating the remnants of the ISIS group.

Asked about diversifying the sources of the military’s armament, the minister responded: “The current phase witnessed several steps aimed at modernizing the army and diversifying its armament ... in line with our firm commitment to developing the military’s capabilities and boosting its ability to protect national sovereignty.”

He revealed that the Defense Ministry had prepared a comprehensive strategic plan aimed at securing Iraqi skies through the development of an air defense system.

Since 2024, it has taken practical and direct steps to implement the plan, including the signing of a strategic agreement with South Korea’s LIG Nex1 company to develop the air defenses in 2026.

Iraq will receive the first parts of the air system in the coming months, Abbasi said.



Israel Says US Gaza Executive Board Composition Against its Policy

FILE - A displacement camp sheltering Palestinians on a beach amid stormy weather is seen in Gaza City, Jan. 13, 2026. (AP Photo/Jehad Alshrafi, File)
FILE - A displacement camp sheltering Palestinians on a beach amid stormy weather is seen in Gaza City, Jan. 13, 2026. (AP Photo/Jehad Alshrafi, File)
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Israel Says US Gaza Executive Board Composition Against its Policy

FILE - A displacement camp sheltering Palestinians on a beach amid stormy weather is seen in Gaza City, Jan. 13, 2026. (AP Photo/Jehad Alshrafi, File)
FILE - A displacement camp sheltering Palestinians on a beach amid stormy weather is seen in Gaza City, Jan. 13, 2026. (AP Photo/Jehad Alshrafi, File)

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's office said on Saturday that this week's Trump administration announcement on the composition of a Gaza executive board was not coordinated with Israel and ran counter to government policy.

It said Foreign Minister Gideon Saar would raise the issue with US Secretary of State Marco Rubio.

The ⁠statement did not specify what part of the board's composition contradicted Israeli policy. An Israeli government spokesperson declined to comment.

The board, unveiled by the White House on Friday, includes Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan. Israel ⁠has repeatedly opposed any Turkish role in Gaza.

Other members of the executive board include Sigrid Kaag, the UN special coordinator for the Middle East peace process; an Israeli-Cypriot billionaire; and a minister from the United Arab Emirates.

Washington this week also announced the start of the second phase of President ⁠Donald Trump's plan, announced in September, to end the war in Gaza. This includes creating a transitional technocratic Palestinian administration in the enclave.

The first members of the so-called Board of Peace - to be chaired by Trump and tasked with supervising Gaza's temporary governance - were also named. Members include Rubio, billionaire developer Steve Witkoff and Trump's son-in-law Jared Kushner.


Sisi Says he Values Trump Offer to Mediate Egypt-Ethiopia Dispute on GERD

FILE PHOTO: US President Donald Trump points as he attends a meeting with oil industry executives, at the White House in Washington, D.C., US, January 9, 2026. REUTERS/Evelyn Hockstein/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: US President Donald Trump points as he attends a meeting with oil industry executives, at the White House in Washington, D.C., US, January 9, 2026. REUTERS/Evelyn Hockstein/File Photo
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Sisi Says he Values Trump Offer to Mediate Egypt-Ethiopia Dispute on GERD

FILE PHOTO: US President Donald Trump points as he attends a meeting with oil industry executives, at the White House in Washington, D.C., US, January 9, 2026. REUTERS/Evelyn Hockstein/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: US President Donald Trump points as he attends a meeting with oil industry executives, at the White House in Washington, D.C., US, January 9, 2026. REUTERS/Evelyn Hockstein/File Photo

Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi said he valued an offer by US President Donald Trump to mediate ⁠a dispute over Nile River waters between Egypt and Ethiopia.

In a post on ⁠X, Sisi said on Saturday that he addressed Trump's letter by affirming Egypt's position and concerns about the country's water ⁠security in regards to Ethiopia's Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD).

"I am ready to restart US mediation between Egypt and Ethiopia to responsibly resolve the question of 'The Nile Water Sharing' once and for all," Trump wrote to Sisi in the letter that was also posted on Trump’s Truth Social account.

Addis Ababa's September 9 inauguration of GERD has been a source of anger ⁠in Cairo, which is downstream on the Nile.

Ethiopia sees the $5 billion dam on a tributary of the Nile as central to its economic ambitions.

Egypt says the dam violates international treaties and could cause both droughts ⁠and flooding.

Sudan, another ​downstream country, has expressed concern about the regulation and safety of ⁠its own water supplies and dams.

Sudan's army leader Abdel Fattah al-Burhan also welcomed Trump's mediation offer on Saturday.


Kurds Say Sharaa's Decree Falls Short, Syrian Government Forces Enter Deir Hafer

Syrian army convoys enter the Deir Hafer area in the eastern Aleppo countryside, Syria, after the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) announced the handover of the area west of the Euphrates to the Syrian government, 17 January 2026. EPA/AHMAD FALLAHA
Syrian army convoys enter the Deir Hafer area in the eastern Aleppo countryside, Syria, after the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) announced the handover of the area west of the Euphrates to the Syrian government, 17 January 2026. EPA/AHMAD FALLAHA
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Kurds Say Sharaa's Decree Falls Short, Syrian Government Forces Enter Deir Hafer

Syrian army convoys enter the Deir Hafer area in the eastern Aleppo countryside, Syria, after the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) announced the handover of the area west of the Euphrates to the Syrian government, 17 January 2026. EPA/AHMAD FALLAHA
Syrian army convoys enter the Deir Hafer area in the eastern Aleppo countryside, Syria, after the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) announced the handover of the area west of the Euphrates to the Syrian government, 17 January 2026. EPA/AHMAD FALLAHA

Syria's Kurds on Saturday said a presidential decree recognizing the minority's rights and making Kurdish an official language fell short of their expectations as Syrian government forces entered the outskirts of a northern town.

In a statement, the Kurdish administration in Syria's north and northeast said the decree issued by President Ahmed al-Sharaa on Friday was "a first step, however it does not satisfy the aspirations and hopes of the Syrian people".

It added that "rights are not protected by temporary decrees, but... through permanent constitutions that express the will of the people and all components" of society.

Al-Sharaa’s decree affirmed that Syrian citizens of Kurdish origin are an integral and original part of the Syrian people, and that their cultural and linguistic identity is an inseparable component of Syria’s inclusive national identity.

The decree commits the state to protecting cultural and linguistic diversity and guarantees Kurdish citizens the right to preserve their heritage, arts, and mother tongue within the framework of national sovereignty.

It recognizes Kurdish as a national language and allows it to be taught in public and private schools in areas where Kurds make up a significant proportion of the population.

It also grants Syrian nationality to all residents of Kurdish origin living on Syrian territory, including those previously unregistered, while ensuring full equality in rights and duties.

The decree further designates Nowruz, celebrated annually on March 21, as an official public holiday.

Syrian government forces entered the outskirts of the northern town of Deir Hafer Saturday morning after the command of Kurdish-led fighters said it would evacuate the area in an apparent move to avoid conflict.

This came after deadly clashes erupted earlier this month between government troops and the US-backed and Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces in the city of Aleppo, Syria’s largest.

It ended with the evacuation of Kurdish fighters from three neighborhoods taken over by government forces.

An Associated Press reporter saw on Saturday government tanks, armored personnel carriers and other vehicles, including pickup trucks with heavy machine-guns mounted on top of them, rolling toward the town of Deir Hafer from nearby Hamima after bulldozers removed barriers. There was no SDF presence on the edge of the town.

Meanwhile, the Syrian military said Saturday morning its forces were in full control of Deir Hafer, captured the Jarrah airbase east of the town, and were working on removing all mines and explosives. It added that troops would also move toward the nearby town of Maskana.

On Friday night, after government forces started pounding SDF positions in Deir Hafer, the Kurdish-led fighters’ top commander Mazloum Abdi posted on X that his group would withdraw from contested areas in northern Syria. Abdi said SDF fighters would relocate east of the Euphrates River starting 7 a.m. (0400 gmt) Saturday.

The easing of tension came after US military officials visited Deir Hafer on Friday and held talks with SDF officials in the area.

The United States has good relations with both sides and has urged calm.