Iraqi Defense Minister to Asharq Al-Awsat: Our Defense Ties with the US Will Continue

Iraqi Defense Minister Thabet al-Abbasi. (Iraqi Ministry of Defense)
Iraqi Defense Minister Thabet al-Abbasi. (Iraqi Ministry of Defense)
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Iraqi Defense Minister to Asharq Al-Awsat: Our Defense Ties with the US Will Continue

Iraqi Defense Minister Thabet al-Abbasi. (Iraqi Ministry of Defense)
Iraqi Defense Minister Thabet al-Abbasi. (Iraqi Ministry of Defense)

Iraqi Defense Minister Thabet al-Abbasi stressed that the “recovery of the military allowed us to reassess our relationship with the international anti-ISIS coalition.”

In an interview to Asharq Al-Awsat, he said authorities were keen on changing the relationship to one based on bilateral relations and that are determined by common interests.

The defense relations between Iraq and the United States are a reflection of the progress in these overall ties, he told Asharq Al-Awsat during a media tour of the Taji camp north of Baghdad.

On the nature of the future of the relations between Baghdad and Washington following the pullout of US troop from Iraq, the minister stressed that the government wants to develop these relations in line with the strategic framework agreement signed between them.

“The recovery of the Iraqi armed forces has given great momentum to discussions on ending the mission of the anti-ISIS coalition in Iraq in September 2025 and 2026,” he added.

Asked about the cooperation between Baghdad and Washington, he replied: “Work is ongoing between us in combating terrorism and training and building the capabilities of the armed forces.”

They are also working together on equipping and arming the military, he revealed.

Abbasi said these issues are being handled by his ministry and the Higher Committee for Armament headed by Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani, in his capacity as commander of the armed forces.

The minister said “great progress” has been made in achieving goals related to building and developing the armed forces through ties with the US and the anti-ISIS coalition members.

Relations between these countries have been elevated to joint bilateral relations following the completion of the first phase of ending the mission of the coalition in September 2025. “We are forging ahead in working on ending the second phase by September 2026,” he explained.

“Joint defense ties are ongoing in military exercises, the exchange of expertise to develop military capabilities and arms deals to equip the army with the most advanced weapons,” Abbasi said.

Iraq and the US are committed to developing Iraq’s security and defense capabilities and deepening bilateral security cooperation in all fields, he stressed.

Baghdad is keen on maintaining this cooperation to ensure the steady flow of American military gear used by the Iraqi armed forces, he added. Iraq is also benefiting from military training and education.

Furthermore, he underlined that the cooperation will continue between all the concerned parties and Iraq in defeating the remnants of the ISIS group.

Asked about diversifying the sources of the military’s armament, the minister responded: “The current phase witnessed several steps aimed at modernizing the army and diversifying its armament ... in line with our firm commitment to developing the military’s capabilities and boosting its ability to protect national sovereignty.”

He revealed that the Defense Ministry had prepared a comprehensive strategic plan aimed at securing Iraqi skies through the development of an air defense system.

Since 2024, it has taken practical and direct steps to implement the plan, including the signing of a strategic agreement with South Korea’s LIG Nex1 company to develop the air defenses in 2026.

Iraq will receive the first parts of the air system in the coming months, Abbasi said.



One Syrian Security Member Killed in ISIS Attack in Raqqa

Syrian Internal Security vehicles patrol near Ain al-Arab in eastern Aleppo province after authorities said 20 suspects were arrested in connection with attacks on security checkpoints and facilities. (SANA file)
Syrian Internal Security vehicles patrol near Ain al-Arab in eastern Aleppo province after authorities said 20 suspects were arrested in connection with attacks on security checkpoints and facilities. (SANA file)
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One Syrian Security Member Killed in ISIS Attack in Raqqa

Syrian Internal Security vehicles patrol near Ain al-Arab in eastern Aleppo province after authorities said 20 suspects were arrested in connection with attacks on security checkpoints and facilities. (SANA file)
Syrian Internal Security vehicles patrol near Ain al-Arab in eastern Aleppo province after authorities said 20 suspects were arrested in connection with attacks on security checkpoints and facilities. (SANA file)

Syria's Interior Ministry said on Monday that one of its security personnel had been killed as its forces thwarted an attack by two ISIS militants on a command headquarters of the country's internal security forces in the city of Raqqa.

According to a ministry statement, two suicide attackers attempted to storm the facility. Security ‌personnel engaged the pair, ‌neutralizing one of them, ‌while ⁠the second detonated ⁠an explosive vest after being surrounded.

Three security personnel were also wounded in the attack, the statement added.

Earlier, the Syrian state news agency had cited the Interior Ministry's spokesperson as saying that preliminary information indicated at least ⁠two ministry personnel were killed in ‌a suicide attack on ‌a ministry camp in Raqqa.

In February, ISIS ‌declared a new phase of operations against ‌the government of President Ahmed al-Sharaa and has since carried out a spate of attacks, including one that killed four Syrian security personnel near ‌Raqqa.

Last year, Sharaa's government joined the US-led coalition fighting ISIS.

At the peak of its power during the Syrian civil war a decade ago, ISIS controlled around a quarter or more of Syria, before being driven out of the territory by a US-led coalition and other foes.


Dutch Court Jails ‘Assad Torturer’ for 26 Years for Torture, Rape

A demonstrator stands on a photograph of President Bashar al-Assad during a protest outside the Syrian consulate in Istanbul, Türkiye, on Dec. 8, 2024. (Getty Images/AFP)
A demonstrator stands on a photograph of President Bashar al-Assad during a protest outside the Syrian consulate in Istanbul, Türkiye, on Dec. 8, 2024. (Getty Images/AFP)
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Dutch Court Jails ‘Assad Torturer’ for 26 Years for Torture, Rape

A demonstrator stands on a photograph of President Bashar al-Assad during a protest outside the Syrian consulate in Istanbul, Türkiye, on Dec. 8, 2024. (Getty Images/AFP)
A demonstrator stands on a photograph of President Bashar al-Assad during a protest outside the Syrian consulate in Istanbul, Türkiye, on Dec. 8, 2024. (Getty Images/AFP)

A Dutch court Monday sentenced a Syrian man to 26 years in jail for the torture and rape of opponents of former president Bashar al-Assad during the country's civil war.

The 58-year-old man, identified as Rafik A., was head of the interrogation unit of the National Defense Force (NDF) in the western Syrian city of Salamiyah in 2013 and 2014.

The paramilitary NDF violently suppressed dissent against the Assad regime and imprisoned and tortured opponents.

The court said victims were "handcuffed and blindfolded, beaten with various objects and kicked for prolonged periods, folded up inside a car tire, hung upside down, or electrocuted, often being forced to be naked."

A. was also found guilty of sexually abusing multiple victims and raping one of them, the court said.

"Time and again, the suspect created conditions of mortal terror, threat, pain, hopelessness and powerlessness," said the court in The Hague.

He was convicted of 19 counts of crimes against humanity against eight victims.

The court said the sentence was justified by "the exceptional gravity of the offences and the suffering of the victims".

It was the first time anyone had been tried in the Netherlands for sexual violence as a crime against humanity.

A. arrived in the Netherlands in 2021 and won temporary asylum, settling in the central town of Druten with his family.

Police arrested him shortly afterwards following a tip.

During his trial, A. denied the charges against him which he dismissed as a "conspiracy".

His lawyers said A. himself was tortured by militias and is suffering from post-traumatic stress syndrome.

Several European countries are trying suspects from the Syrian civil war under the legal tool of universal jurisdiction, allowing judges to rule on alleged serious crimes committed abroad.

Similar cases have been heard in France, Germany, Sweden, Belgium and Austria.


Palestinian Leader Abbas Announces Presidential Election in Early 2027

 Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas. (AFP file photo)
Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas. (AFP file photo)
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Palestinian Leader Abbas Announces Presidential Election in Early 2027

 Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas. (AFP file photo)
Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas. (AFP file photo)

Palestinian president Mahmoud Abbas has issued a decree calling for presidential elections in early 2027 and for legislative elections to be held in November of this year, official Palestinian news agency Wafa reported, without saying if he would run. 

Abbas, 90, won the last Palestinian presidential election in 2005 with a mandate of four years, meaning his term should have expired in 2009. 

However his term was extended and no presidential election has been held since, with Abbas ruling by presidential decrees, courting criticism at home and abroad. 

"President Mahmoud Abbas announced that presidential elections will be held in early 2027," Wafa said, citing a statement from the presidency. 

The nonagenarian leader's decree also calls for legislative elections to take place in November of this year, it added. 

In his decree, Abbas emphasized he was "fully prepared to organize the Palestinian National Council elections scheduled for November, which include the general legislative elections in the homeland and elections abroad". 

The Palestinian National Council (PNC) is the parliament of the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO), which has over 700 members from the Palestinian territories and abroad. 

The last legislative elections in the Palestinian territories were held in 2006, when Hamas won, defeating Abbas' Fatah party, which had previously dominated Palestinian politics. 

As a result, the Palestinian Legislative Council, which is the parliament of Abbas' Palestinian Authority, has not met since 2007. 

Holding elections is part of the reforms demanded by the international community, which supports the Palestinian Authority financially. 

Palestinian legal researcher Mahmud Al-Afranji said there was both political will and international pressure on the Palestinian Authority to hold the elections. 

But he told AFP that a lack of guarantees that elections would be held in occupied east Jerusalem and the Gaza Strip remained "an obstacle to holding the legislative elections". 

In 2021, Abbas announced legislative and presidential elections to be held in May and July of that year respectively. 

They were then postponed indefinitely due to the absence of guarantees that voting could take place in east Jerusalem, which Israel has occupied since 1967. 

In April, Palestinians went to the polls to elect municipal council heads in the occupied West Bank, in the first vote since the outbreak of the Gaza war in October 2023.