Saudi Arabia Exports Business Reform Expertise Through ‘Knowledge Center’

Workshops kicked off on Tuesday for a three-day program with participation from four countries — Zambia, The Gambia, Jordan, and Iraq — to study Saudi Arabia’s experience in business registration and licensing (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Workshops kicked off on Tuesday for a three-day program with participation from four countries — Zambia, The Gambia, Jordan, and Iraq — to study Saudi Arabia’s experience in business registration and licensing (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Arabia Exports Business Reform Expertise Through ‘Knowledge Center’

Workshops kicked off on Tuesday for a three-day program with participation from four countries — Zambia, The Gambia, Jordan, and Iraq — to study Saudi Arabia’s experience in business registration and licensing (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Workshops kicked off on Tuesday for a three-day program with participation from four countries — Zambia, The Gambia, Jordan, and Iraq — to study Saudi Arabia’s experience in business registration and licensing (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Saudi Arabia is sharing its experience in business environment reforms with the world through the knowledge center established in partnership with the World Bank Group, which aims to promote peer learning among countries on best practices in this field.

The knowledge center serves as a dynamic international platform enabling countries to draw on the World Bank Group’s vast expertise alongside Saudi Arabia’s rich practical experience. It focuses on enhancing competitiveness and diversifying economic activity.

Workshops kicked off on Tuesday for a three-day program with participation from four countries — Zambia, The Gambia, Jordan, and Iraq — to study Saudi Arabia’s experience in business registration and licensing.

The Kingdom has been a pioneer in streamlining and accelerating company registration through the Saudi Business Center, which serves as an advanced model for integrating government services.

The Saudi Business Center facilitates procedures for starting, operating, and closing economic activities while providing all related services in line with international best practices.

It was established by a 2019 Cabinet decision and operates under the Council of Economic and Development Affairs.

Economic Reforms

Vice Minister of Commerce and CEO of the National Competitiveness Center Dr. Iman Al-Mutairi said Vision 2030 has driven an unprecedented transformation in the Saudi economy.

She noted that the Kingdom’s partnership with the World Bank Group led to the creation of the Knowledge Center initiative to strengthen international cooperation, accelerate sustainable development in beneficiary countries, and help them achieve their growth objectives.

Dr. Al-Mutairi added that Saudi Arabia has implemented more than 900 economic reforms since 2016 in collaboration with 65 government entities, and issued or updated about 1,200 regulations and bylaws.

These efforts, she said, have positioned the Saudi business environment among the world’s most attractive destinations for investors and entrepreneurs.

She stressed that the Saudi Business Center stands as a leading global model and a source of inspiration for countries seeking to establish unified entities that serve the private sector efficiently and effectively.

Knowledge Exchange

Program Manager of the World Bank Group–Saudi Arabia Knowledge Hub in Riyadh Ali Abu Kumail told Asharq Al-Awsat that the center, launched this year in Saudi Arabia, “aims to facilitate knowledge transfer among countries in economic development and build shared learning.”

He explained that the initiative seeks both to “highlight the capabilities Saudi Arabia has developed in recent years and share them with other nations,” and to “benefit from those countries’ development experiences.”

Abu Kumail described the event as “the first of its kind among regions,” bringing together Zambia, The Gambia, Jordan, and Iraq to explore Saudi Arabia’s “business registration and licensing experience.”

He noted that the Kingdom has made significant strides in recent years by simplifying and expediting registration procedures.

Workshops

Abu Kumail said the workshops aim to “enable participating countries to gain firsthand insight into Saudi Arabia’s registration and licensing mechanisms” through the Saudi Business Center, which represents an advanced model of government service integration.

He added that the center’s establishment coincides with the 50th anniversary of the World Bank’s partnership with Saudi Arabia. The program, he said, has a three-and-a-half-year plan featuring annual activities with countries from Africa and the Middle East to exchange expertise and produce research reports and indicators to help nations enhance their business environments.

According to Abu Kumail, cooperation areas under the knowledge center will focus on competitiveness and economic diversification, including issues such as competition, innovation, and industrial and economic development — all in line with Vision 2030. The initiative, he said, also offers other countries the opportunity to learn from Saudi Arabia’s reform experience.

Jordanian Experience

Jordan’s Companies General Controller Dr. Wael Armouti said the workshop provided a valuable opportunity to learn from “Saudi Arabia’s advanced experience in business registration and licensing,” describing it as “one of the most developed in the region.”

He added that Jordan also shared its own experience, noting that company registration there can now be completed “in less than a working day,” with limited liability companies established “in as little as one hour.”

Licensing procedures for small and medium enterprises, he said, have also been simplified and are handled by municipalities and local authorities, ensuring that all processes are now “on the right track to facilitate business startups.”

The launch of the first knowledge center workshop marks a practical step toward deepening knowledge exchange among nations and underscores Saudi Arabia’s leadership in building competitive and investor-friendly business environments.

The center’s future activities are expected to generate joint research projects and international reports that support sustainable economic development and accelerate business environment reforms across the Middle East and Africa.



ECB's Rehn Sees Downside Risks to Inflation, Urges Action on Ukraine Funding

FILE PHOTO: Olli Rehn in Helsinki, Finland, January 28, 2024. Lehtikuva/Heikki Saukkomaa via REUTERS
FILE PHOTO: Olli Rehn in Helsinki, Finland, January 28, 2024. Lehtikuva/Heikki Saukkomaa via REUTERS
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ECB's Rehn Sees Downside Risks to Inflation, Urges Action on Ukraine Funding

FILE PHOTO: Olli Rehn in Helsinki, Finland, January 28, 2024. Lehtikuva/Heikki Saukkomaa via REUTERS
FILE PHOTO: Olli Rehn in Helsinki, Finland, January 28, 2024. Lehtikuva/Heikki Saukkomaa via REUTERS

Inflation in the euro zone faces downside risks in the medium term, even as price growth has returned to the ECB's 2% target, European Central Bank policymaker Olli Rehn said, according to a report in a magazine on Saturday.

The sharp drop from the October 2022 peak of 10.6% to around 2% currently was achieved without triggering mass unemployment or a severe slowdown, he told Italian financial magazine Milano Finanza.

"The good news is that inflation has stabilized around the ECB's symmetric 2% target, supporting real incomes in Europe," Reuters quoted him as saying. "Our latest forecast suggests inflation will remain slightly below 2% over the horizon."

Rehn also urged EU leaders to resolve a stalled plan for a Ukraine "repair loan" funded by Russia's frozen assets, calling it "essential, even existential."

He dismissed speculation about ECB involvement, saying such a move would breach the EU Treaty's ban on monetary financing.

Instead, he backed a European Commission proposal under Article 122, often called the 'EU's emergency clause,' that gives the EU Council the power to adopt measures proposed by the European Commission in exceptional circumstances, bypassing the ordinary legislative process and the European Parliament.

"Every European should support using frozen Russian assets to help Ukraine," he said.

The Finnish policymaker, who has served in senior EU roles for decades, confirmed he would be a strong candidate for ECB vice president when the post opens next year.

"I have received encouragement from various parts of Europe," Rehn added.


World Bank to Partner with Global Vaccine Group Gavi on $2 Billion in Funding

The Vaccine Alliance (GAVI) logo and US flag are seen in this illustration taken April 23, 2025. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/File Photo
The Vaccine Alliance (GAVI) logo and US flag are seen in this illustration taken April 23, 2025. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/File Photo
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World Bank to Partner with Global Vaccine Group Gavi on $2 Billion in Funding

The Vaccine Alliance (GAVI) logo and US flag are seen in this illustration taken April 23, 2025. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/File Photo
The Vaccine Alliance (GAVI) logo and US flag are seen in this illustration taken April 23, 2025. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/File Photo

The World Bank Group said on Saturday it is working with global vaccine alliance Gavi to strengthen financing for immunization and primary healthcare systems, planning to mobilize at least $2 billion over the next five years in joint financing.

The two organizations will also work together to advance vaccine manufacturing in Africa as part of a World Bank goal to help countries reach 1.5 billion people with quality, affordable health services by 2030, Reuters quoted the World Bank as saying.

Gavi is a public-private partnership that helps vaccinate more than half the world’s poorest children against diseases.

"Our expanded collaboration with the World Bank Group reflects a long-standing joint effort to support countries as they build robust and resilient health systems," said Sania Nishtar, Gavi's chief executive.

US Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. said in June the United States would no longer contribute funding to Gavi, alleging that the group ignores safety and calling on it to "justify the $8 billion that America has provided in funding since 2001."

The Trump administration had also indicated in March it planned to cut annual funding of around $300 million for Gavi as part of a wider pullback from international aid.

In June, Gavi had more than $9 billion, less than a target of $11.9 billion, for its work over the next five years helping to immunize children.

Other donors, including Germany, Norway and the Gates Foundation, have pledged money this year for Gavi's future work.


Defying Trump, EU Hits X with $140 Million

(FILES) This illustration photograph shows the logo of social network X (formerly Twitter) and a photograph of CEO of social network X, Elon Musk displayed on a smartphone in Brussels on September 27, 2024. (Photo by Nicolas TUCAT / AFP)
(FILES) This illustration photograph shows the logo of social network X (formerly Twitter) and a photograph of CEO of social network X, Elon Musk displayed on a smartphone in Brussels on September 27, 2024. (Photo by Nicolas TUCAT / AFP)
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Defying Trump, EU Hits X with $140 Million

(FILES) This illustration photograph shows the logo of social network X (formerly Twitter) and a photograph of CEO of social network X, Elon Musk displayed on a smartphone in Brussels on September 27, 2024. (Photo by Nicolas TUCAT / AFP)
(FILES) This illustration photograph shows the logo of social network X (formerly Twitter) and a photograph of CEO of social network X, Elon Musk displayed on a smartphone in Brussels on September 27, 2024. (Photo by Nicolas TUCAT / AFP)

Elon Musk's social media company X was fined 120 million euros ($140 million) by EU tech regulators on Friday for breaching online content rules, the first sanction under landmark legislation that once again drew criticism from the US government.

X's rival TikTok staved off a penalty with concessions, according to Reuters.

Europe's crackdown on Big Tech to ensure smaller rivals can compete and consumers have more choice has been criticized by the administration of US President Donald Trump, which says it singles out American companies and censors Americans.

The European Commission, the EU's executive, said its laws do not target any nationality and that it is merely defending its digital and democratic standards, which usually serve as the benchmark for the rest of the world.

The EU sanction against X followed a two-year-long investigation under the bloc's Digital Services Act (DSA), which requires online platforms to do more to tackle illegal and harmful content.

The EU's investigation of ByteDance's social media app TikTok led to charges in May that the company had breached a DSA requirement to publish an advertisement repository allowing researchers and users to detect scam advertisements.

The European Commission's tech chief Henna Virkkunen said X's modest fine was proportionate and calculated based on the nature of the infringements, their gravity in terms of affected EU users and their duration.

“We are not here to impose the highest fines. We are here to make sure that our digital legislation is enforced and if you comply with our rules, you don't get the fine. And it's as simple as that,” she told reporters.

“I think it's very important to underline that DSA is having nothing to do with censorship,” Virkkunen said.

She said forthcoming decisions on companies which have been charged with DSA violations are expected to take a shorter time than the two years for the X case.

“I'm really expecting that we will do the final decisions now faster,” she said.

Ahead of the EU decision, US Vice President JD Vance said on X: “Rumors swirling that the EU commission will fine X hundreds of millions of dollars for not engaging in censorship. The EU should be supporting free speech not attacking American companies over garbage.”

TikTok, which pledged changes to its ad library to be more transparent, urged regulators to apply the law equally and consistently across all platforms.

EU regulators said X's DSA violations included the deceptive design of its blue checkmark for verified accounts, the lack of transparency of its advertising repository and its failure to provide researchers access to public data.

The Commission said the investigation into the dissemination of illegal content on X and measures taken to combat information manipulation and a separate probe into TikTok's design, algorithmic systems and obligation to protect children continue.

DSA fines can be as high as 6% of a company's annual global revenue.