Saudi Arabia Showcases Mining Investment Opportunities at LME Week in London 

Saudi Vice Minister for Mining Affairs Eng. Khalid Al-Mudaifer speaks at the event in London. (SPA)
Saudi Vice Minister for Mining Affairs Eng. Khalid Al-Mudaifer speaks at the event in London. (SPA)
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Saudi Arabia Showcases Mining Investment Opportunities at LME Week in London 

Saudi Vice Minister for Mining Affairs Eng. Khalid Al-Mudaifer speaks at the event in London. (SPA)
Saudi Vice Minister for Mining Affairs Eng. Khalid Al-Mudaifer speaks at the event in London. (SPA)

Saudi Arabia’s Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources (MIM) underlined the Kingdom’s growing role as a global mining hub at London Metal Exchange (LME) Week 2025, reported the Saudi Press Agency on Friday.

During an event titled “Saudi Day at LME Week”, the Ministry highlighted Saudi Arabia’s growing role as a global mining hub, attracting investments across the entire value chain - from exploration to processing and production. These efforts are in line with Saudi Vision 2030, which positions mining as the third pillar of the national economy alongside energy and petrochemicals.

Speaking at the event, Vice Minister for Mining Affairs Eng. Khalid Al-Mudaifer reviewed the reforms implemented by the Kingdom in the mining sector and its untapped mineral wealth, estimated at over SAR9.4 trillion (USD2.5 trillion). He underscored Saudi Arabia’s commitment to building strong global partnerships in mining and minerals.

He outlined the Kingdom’s most significant achievements in the sector, including updating the legislative framework, launching pioneering national programs such as the National Minerals Program, expanding exploration activities, enhancing regulations, and supporting private-sector participation - all aimed at attracting qualitative investments and reinforcing the Kingdom’s collaboration with international partners in developing the strategic industry.

Mining is not merely a resource sector, but a core driver of Saudi Arabia’s economic transformation, he stressed, noting that under Vision 2030, the Kingdom is seeking to position itself as a preferred partner for global investors, innovators, and companies pursuing a responsible and resilient future in minerals.

The value of mineral resources has increased from SAR5 trillion to SAR9.4 trillion, with exploration activities expanding significantly, Al-Mudaifer revealed. The number of exploration companies rose from six in 2020 to 133 in 2023, and total exploration spending reached SAR102 billion in 2024, reflecting the Kingdom’s firm commitment to advancing mineral resource investments.

Saudi Arabia’s progress in the mining sector has gained wide international recognition. The Kingdom ranked 23rd globally in the 2024 Investment Attractiveness Index issued by Canada’s Fraser Institute, securing first place worldwide in political stability, 5th in socio-economic agreements, and 7th in environmental regulations.

The event featured a series of discussions with leading global mining figures. Maaden chief executive Bob Wilt discussed the company’s transformation into one of the world’s top ten mining companies and its ambitious expansion plans. Vale chief executive Gustavo Pimenta shared insights on building resilient cross-border partnerships, while Alcoa chief executive William Oplinger highlighted the company’s longstanding partnership with Saudi Arabia and future collaboration prospects. London Metal Exchange chief executive Matthew Chamberlain addressed the growing global demand for minerals and stressed the need to align investment, production, and consumer confidence.

A panel discussion on the future of mineral investment, moderated by former BBC news anchor David Eades, brought together key leaders including chief executive of Vale Base Metals Shaun Usmar; BMO managing director Rahim Bapoo; Standard Chartered global head of metals and mining Richard Horrocks-Taylor; and Dr. Kwasi Ampofo from BloombergNEF. Discussions centered on addressing financing challenges, geopolitical complexities, and the race to secure supply chains for critical minerals.

An accompanying exhibition showcased the strengths and innovations of the Kingdom’s mining and metals sector, highlighting abundant resources, a modern regulatory framework, advanced infrastructure, integrated value chains, and the use of AI-powered geophysical technologies, automation, energy efficiency, emissions reduction, recycling, and green metals.

The exhibition served as a practical platform for technical demonstrations, bilateral meetings, and partnership-building opportunities.

The event concluded with a forward-looking discussion on the upcoming 5th annual Future Minerals Forum (FMF), to be held in Riyadh from January 13 to 15 under the theme “Minerals: Confronting Challenges for a New Era of Development.”

The conference, organized by the Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources, will gather ministers and executives from leading global mining companies such as BHP, Ivanhoe Mines, Rio Tinto, Ma’aden, Zijin, and Barrick Gold, reaffirming its position as a global platform for industry leaders in the mining sector.

Saudi Arabia’s participation in LME Week 2025 underscores its rising influence in the global minerals economy and its commitment to fostering international collaboration, innovation, and sustainable investment as demand for critical resources continues to accelerate worldwide.



Trump to Be Guest of Honor at Saudi Arabia’s Future Investment Initiative Summit in Miami

Trump delivers a speech at last year's edition of the event. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Trump delivers a speech at last year's edition of the event. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Trump to Be Guest of Honor at Saudi Arabia’s Future Investment Initiative Summit in Miami

Trump delivers a speech at last year's edition of the event. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Trump delivers a speech at last year's edition of the event. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

The Future Investment Initiative (FII) Institute announced that US President Donald Trump will participate as a guest of honor and speaker at the fourth edition of the “Priority Future Investment Initiative” summit in Miami, scheduled to be held from March 25 to 27.

Trump is scheduled to deliver a keynote speech in person during the summit's closing session on March 27. The appearance marks the second time Trump has addressed this international gathering of leaders, investors, and decision-makers on the platform, reflecting the growing strategic importance of this summit in global economic circles.

Trump's participation comes at a very sensitive time for the global economy, which is reeling under the weight of escalating energy crises and sharp jumps in oil prices that have exceeded the $100 mark.

The global audience in Miami will be waiting to see Trump's vision on how to manage these developments and his philosophy towards the movement of capital in light of current geopolitical conflicts.

In last year's edition, Trump reaffirmed that the golden age of the United States had officially begun, considering the economic progress that had occurred since he took office to be "amazing."

This year's summit is being held under the slogan "Capital in Motion," where it seeks to explore how capital moves, adapts, and leads in a rapidly fragmenting world.

The agenda focuses intensively on the role of investment, technology, and policies in achieving sustainable and inclusive growth, while highlighting Latin America region and the Americas as a center of the current global transformation.

The summit brings together an elite group of senior officials, investors, and innovators, and prominent from the Saudi side is a high-level presence that includes the Governor of the Public Investment Fund and Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Future Investment Initiative Foundation Yasir Al-Rumayyan, Minister of Finance Mohammed Al-Jadaan, Minister of Tourism Ahmed Al-Khateeb, and the Ambassador of the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques to the United States, Princess Reema bint Bandar Al Saud.

The list of speakers also includes prominent names, such as Steve Witkoff, the US envoy to the Middle East, and Dina Powell McCormick, Vice President of Meta, in addition to the participation of Donald Trump Jr.

The slogan of the fourth edition, "Capital in Motion," reflects an accelerated global reality that knows no stillness, where resources, talents, and ideas flow across borders, industries, and technologies at an unprecedented pace. In light of slowing global growth, persistently high interest rates for longer, and sharp geopolitical rifts, the summit is redrawing the map of investment returns.

The summit is expected to attract more than 1,500 delegates from around the world, forming an economic bridge linking the Middle East, the United States, and the emerging Latin American markets.


IMF Says Gulf Buffers, Export Flexibility Can Absorb War Shock

IMF spokeswoman Julie Kozack speaks during a press conference. (Reuters file)
IMF spokeswoman Julie Kozack speaks during a press conference. (Reuters file)
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IMF Says Gulf Buffers, Export Flexibility Can Absorb War Shock

IMF spokeswoman Julie Kozack speaks during a press conference. (Reuters file)
IMF spokeswoman Julie Kozack speaks during a press conference. (Reuters file)

The International Monetary Fund said that the economic impact of the ongoing conflict on Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) states will depend on its duration, scope and intensity, with strong financial buffers and export flexibility expected to limit the fallout.

IMF spokeswoman Julie Kozack noted that outcomes will vary by country, largely depending on geographic location and the ability to resume exports. She explained that higher oil prices could help some countries offset production losses either partially or fully, depending on how quickly export flows recover.

She pointed to the Gulf’s substantial sovereign buffers and solid economic foundations, built through years of structural reforms aimed at diversifying income and strengthening logistics infrastructure. These measures have improved the region’s resilience to external shocks.

The IMF’s assessment broadly aligns with recent analysis by ratings agency Standard & Poor’s, which highlighted Saudi Arabia’s East–West pipeline as a strategic alternative export route that reduces reliance on key maritime chokepoints.

Elevated oil prices may also compensate for declining output, while the region’s large financial reserves are expected to support a swift recovery once the conflict subsides.

Kozack also highlighted pressure on regional financial markets, with Gulf stock indices declining and bond spreads widening in line with global volatility driven by inflation concerns and rising geopolitical risks.

Economists broadly view the region’s ample financial assets and foreign reserves as a buffer that will support a quicker rebound. Lessons from past energy crises have also helped Gulf states develop more flexible financial and logistics systems.

Standard & Poor’s recently underscored Saudi Arabia’s strong fiscal position and stable credit rating, citing substantial financial buffers and prudent policies. It also noted that alternative export routes such as the East–West pipeline allow the Kingdom to bypass the Strait of Hormuz, reducing risks to trade and growth.

Inflation risk

At the global level, the IMF is closely monitoring disruptions to energy markets, warning that sustained price increases could drive inflation higher and slow economic growth.

Oil and gas prices have surged by more than 50 percent over the past month, with Brent crude rising above $100 per barrel. If maintained for a year, this could push global inflation up by about 40 basis points and reduce economic output by between 0.1 and 0.2 percent, according to the Fund.

The IMF has signaled it stands ready to support member states, although no requests for emergency financing have been received so far.

It remains in close contact with finance ministers and central bank governors as the conflict enters its third week with no clear end in sight.

Kozack added that central banks should closely monitor whether inflation pressures extend beyond energy prices and whether inflation expectations remain stable.

The Fund is expected to incorporate the impact of the conflict into its updated global economic forecasts, due in mid-April during its Spring Meetings with the World Bank.


Italy in Talks with US, Azerbaijan, Algeria to Offset Loss of Gas from Qatar

A general view shows cisterns at the deposit of an oil site, in Rome on March 19, 2026. (Photo by Andreas SOLARO / AFP)
A general view shows cisterns at the deposit of an oil site, in Rome on March 19, 2026. (Photo by Andreas SOLARO / AFP)
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Italy in Talks with US, Azerbaijan, Algeria to Offset Loss of Gas from Qatar

A general view shows cisterns at the deposit of an oil site, in Rome on March 19, 2026. (Photo by Andreas SOLARO / AFP)
A general view shows cisterns at the deposit of an oil site, in Rome on March 19, 2026. (Photo by Andreas SOLARO / AFP)

Italy is talking to several countries, including the United States, Azerbaijan and Algeria, to secure gas supplies now that Iranian strikes on Qatar appear to have halted its exports for an extended period, Energy Minister Gilberto Pichetto Fratin said.

Iranian attacks have knocked out 17% of Qatar's liquefied natural gas (LNG) export capacity, causing an estimated $20 billion in lost annual revenue and ⁠threatening supplies to Europe ⁠and Asia, QatarEnergy's CEO told Reuters on Thursday.

"The very fact that Qatar's LNG plant that had been shut down was also bombed had a devastating impact on prices," Pichetto Fratin said on Friday attending ⁠an event in Milan.

Edison, an Italian unit of French power company EDF, has a long-term contract with QatarEnergy for the supply of 6.4 billion cubic meters of gas per year to Italy, nearly 10% of the country's annual gas consumption.

Qatar had already declared force majeure on gas exports earlier this month, flagging to Edison it would not be ⁠able ⁠to fulfill its contractual obligations concerning April.

The pause in supplies is likely be longer-lasting after its gas infrastructures were hit hard this week, QatarEnergy's CEO said.

Pichetto Fratin said on Friday that despite the disruption in supplies from the Middle East, Italy had agreed with the European Union that the bloc should not return to buying its gas from Russia.