Saudi Arabia Wraps Up FII Summit Spotlighting Global Economic Future

Richard Attias, Chairman of the Executive Committee and Acting CEO of the Future Investment Initiative Institute (official website)
Richard Attias, Chairman of the Executive Committee and Acting CEO of the Future Investment Initiative Institute (official website)
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Saudi Arabia Wraps Up FII Summit Spotlighting Global Economic Future

Richard Attias, Chairman of the Executive Committee and Acting CEO of the Future Investment Initiative Institute (official website)
Richard Attias, Chairman of the Executive Committee and Acting CEO of the Future Investment Initiative Institute (official website)

The closing sessions of the ninth edition of the Future Investment Initiative (FII) showcased the accelerating growth of Saudi Arabia’s investment landscape, highlighting a 20% surge in the asset management sector over the past year.

The expansion was driven by a broader range of investment categories and a growing investor base, pushing total assets under management to about 1.2 trillion riyals ($320 billion) amid a clear boom in private credit, real estate, and venture capital.

Discussions at the event also reflected the major strides made by the Saudi financial market, now ranked among the world’s top 10 by market capitalization, which has exceeded $2.7 trillion.

The diversity of investment instruments and the growing number of listed companies have reinforced the Kingdom’s position as an open regional financial hub and a key player in driving global liquidity and investment flows.

Delivering the closing remarks at FII9, Richard Attias, Chairman of the Executive Committee and Acting CEO of FII Institute, reflected on the foresight and leadership of Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, whose realization of Vision 2030 is heralding an era of collective prosperity unlike any seen before.

Attias called on the world to continue this “global movement” toward shared prosperity, noting that the journey will continue over the next five years with upcoming editions in Tokyo, Miami, Milan, and Istanbul.

He described the 10th anniversary of the FII as a “landmark milestone” in the evolution of what has become the world’s leading platform for dialogue on the future of the global economy.

Innovation in Focus

On the final day of the conference, Yazeed Al-Humied, Deputy Governor and Head of Middle East and North Africa Investments at the Public Investment Fund (PIF), said total assets under management in Saudi Arabia have topped 1.1 trillion riyals ($293 billion).

He stressed that PIF plays a key role in boosting national economic growth and developing the local capital market.

The progress and transformation we’ve seen in recent years have truly been remarkable, he said, revealing that PIF paid 700 million riyals in fees to registered asset managers in 2024.

Al-Humied said the Fund’s efforts focus on four main priorities: promoting product innovation, developing emerging asset managers, attracting major global firms, and nurturing local talent.

He noted that PIF continues to develop innovative products and solutions across various asset classes and financial markets to expand investor options.

For example, through investment in the BlackRock Middle East Infrastructure Fund, the Kingdom attracted 75 billion riyals ($20 billion) in foreign direct investment, which was deployed into key projects including Aramco’s gas pipeline, he said.

He also pointed to the launch of new exchange-traded funds (ETFs) aimed at attracting more foreign investment and diversifying institutional portfolios, adding that the Fund has introduced three ETFs over the past two years across eight global markets.

Growth in Fixed-Income Instruments

Mohammed El-Kuwaiz, Chairman of the Saudi Capital Market Authority (CMA), confirmed that the asset management sector grew by around 20% last year, driven by diversified products and investment classes that support projects and market development despite a relatively stable capital market.

El-Kuwaiz said the growth in managed assets stemmed from the variety of investment sectors and products, including real estate, fixed-income instruments, and venture capital, the fastest-growing segments within Saudi Arabia’s asset management industry.

He added that the expanding investor base also helped drive growth, with third-party managed assets now outpacing those linked to PIF, bringing total managed assets this year to about 1.2 trillion riyals ($320 billion).

He noted that the private credit sector recorded the fastest growth rate among all investment types, doubling its managed assets over the past year, reflecting rising demand for credit and emerging opportunities, particularly in low-risk, yield-generating segments.

Private credit assets now stand at around 5 billion riyals ($1.3 billion), a relatively modest portion of the total 1.2 trillion-riyal asset management industry, he added.

Expanding the Investor Base

Meanwhile, Khalid Al-Hussan, CEO of the Saudi Stock Exchange “Tadawul Group,” said the Saudi market has become one of the world’s top 10 by market capitalization, with listed equities now exceeding $2.7 trillion and more than 380 companies traded.

The market also features a robust bond market and multiple fund platforms.

He said this transformation underscores the sweeping structural shift taking place in the Saudi market toward diversification and global integration, in line with Vision 2030.

Before Vision 2030, the market focused solely on local equities with fewer than 100 listed companies and a market cap below $400 billion, Al-Hussan said, adding that the market now is a diverse, open, and globally connected marketplace with integrated equity and debt channels.”

He added that the market’s regulatory framework continues to evolve under Vision 2030, expanding access, deepening liquidity, and introducing new alternative assets and investment opportunities.

Foreign ownership in the Saudi market has now exceeded $110 billion, with participation from more than 4,400 qualified foreign investors, he said, underscoring ongoing efforts to broaden the investor base and enhance market accessibility.



OPEC+ Decides on Fourth Oil Quota Hike Since Hormuz Closure

Vessels are anchored in the Strait of Hormuz as seen from Musandam, Oman, June 3, 2026. (Reuters)
Vessels are anchored in the Strait of Hormuz as seen from Musandam, Oman, June 3, 2026. (Reuters)
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OPEC+ Decides on Fourth Oil Quota Hike Since Hormuz Closure

Vessels are anchored in the Strait of Hormuz as seen from Musandam, Oman, June 3, 2026. (Reuters)
Vessels are anchored in the Strait of Hormuz as seen from Musandam, Oman, June 3, 2026. (Reuters)

OPEC+ agreed on Sunday a fourth increase in its oil output targets in as many months, even though the US war with Iran is still preventing several of the group's members from pumping more.

The war has cut oil flows via the Strait of Hormuz, creating the world's biggest-ever supply crisis as key OPEC+ members including Saudi Arabia have been unable to supply customers in full since the end of February.

Seven core members of OPEC+, which ‌groups ⁠OPEC and allied producers ⁠including Russia, have increased their output quotas from April to June by almost 600,000 barrels per day.

In reality, the group's production has collapsed due to export cuts by Gulf members, averaging 33.19 million bpd in April compared with 42.77 million in February, according to OPEC figures.

On Sunday, the seven members decided to increase targets by 188,000 bpd from July, OPEC said in a statement.

This is the same as the June hike, which was adjusted down from monthly increases ⁠of 206,000 bpd in May and April to take into ‌account the United Arab Emirates’ exit. The UAE left OPEC after almost 60 years.

On Friday, oil prices fell to around $93 a barrel as traders gained confidence that renewed conflict between the US and Iran was growing less likely. Prices were close to $72 before the war began.

The seven countries are ‌increasing production as part of the gradual unwinding of a 1.65 million bpd production cut that the group, which at the time ⁠included UAE, agreed ⁠in 2023.

The seven of 21 OPEC+ members who met on Sunday are Saudi Arabia, Iraq, Kuwait, Algeria, Kazakhstan, Russia, and Oman. In recent years, only the seven plus the UAE when it was a member have been involved in the group's output policy decisions.


China’s Central Bank Extends Gold Buying Spree for 19th Month in May

Gold items are displayed at a jewellery shop in downtown Kuwait City on June 6, 2026. (AFP)
Gold items are displayed at a jewellery shop in downtown Kuwait City on June 6, 2026. (AFP)
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China’s Central Bank Extends Gold Buying Spree for 19th Month in May

Gold items are displayed at a jewellery shop in downtown Kuwait City on June 6, 2026. (AFP)
Gold items are displayed at a jewellery shop in downtown Kuwait City on June 6, 2026. (AFP)

China's central bank increased up its gold reserves for a 19th month in May, data from the People's Bank of China showed on Sunday.

The country's gold reserves rose to 74.96 million ‌fine troy ‌ounces by the ‌end ⁠of May, versus the ⁠previous month's 74.64 million ounces

China's gold reserves were valued at $340.75 billion by the end of last month, down ⁠from $344.17 billion the ‌month prior, ‌according to the PBOC data.

Spot gold prices logged ‌a third straight month of decline in May as peace talks between the United ‌States and Iran failing to yield results.

Inflation ⁠risks ⁠following rising oil prices kept the "higher-for-longer" interest rate theme alive, with the dollar remaining elevated.

Gold continued to decline in June and was most recently traded at near $4,330 an ounce.


What is Expected from Today's OPEC+ Major Producers Meeting?

A view shows the logo of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) outside its headquarters in Vienna, Austria, May 28, 2024. REUTERS/Leonhard Foeger/File Phot
A view shows the logo of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) outside its headquarters in Vienna, Austria, May 28, 2024. REUTERS/Leonhard Foeger/File Phot
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What is Expected from Today's OPEC+ Major Producers Meeting?

A view shows the logo of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) outside its headquarters in Vienna, Austria, May 28, 2024. REUTERS/Leonhard Foeger/File Phot
A view shows the logo of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) outside its headquarters in Vienna, Austria, May 28, 2024. REUTERS/Leonhard Foeger/File Phot

All eyes turn Sunday to a series of intensive and simultaneous ministerial meetings of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) and the OPEC+ alliance. These meetings are taking place under exceptional circumstances in global energy markets, as producers strive through these multiple platforms to lay out the foundations for a new phase of balance and strategic certainty.

Three consecutive meetings will be held today, reflecting the precise institutional nature of managing this phase. It begins with the OPEC Administrative Conference, followed by the 66th meeting of the Joint Ministerial Monitoring Committee (JMMC), responsible for monitoring compliance levels, ensuring alignment, and approving current compensation plans, culminating in the 41st ministerial meeting of the broader OPEC+ alliance—a meeting the global investment community is eagerly anticipating.

This coordinated effort is driven by positive momentum and close coordination, epitomized by the important meeting that brought together Saudi Energy Minister, Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman, with Russian Deputy Prime Minister Alexander Novak on the sidelines of the St. Petersburg International Economic Forum a few days ago.

The meeting reflected great optimism about the alliance's ability to lead the market with a flexible vision, with discussions focusing on the following positive points:

* Securing Energy Supplies: The Saudi affirmation that the world today needs "every molecule of energy" possible, reflecting the Kingdom's and the alliance's commitment to their role as a safety valve for the global economy.

* Flexibility and Readiness: OPEC+'s high ability to adapt and confront emergent geopolitical and logistical changes, while precisely revising future demand forecasts to ensure investment sustainability.

* Preparing for the Future: Coordination between the two poles aims to prepare a solid ground for the smooth and gradual return of supply flows once temporary logistical factors in the region subside.

Expectations and Targets

Instead of focusing on transient fluctuations, observers expect today's meeting to affirm collective commitment and reaffirm full solidarity among the seven major alliance countries – Saudi Arabia, Russia, Iraq, Kuwait, Kazakhstan, Algeria, and Oman – to ensure long-term market stability through the approval of flexible production policies. Sources told Reuters that production targets are expected to increase by approximately 188,000 barrels per day for next July, reflecting a cautious and measured approach that allows for quick and gradual intervention options based on daily market data.

Fitch

This flexible move aligns with the in-depth analysis presented by Fitch Ratings in its latest reports. The agency affirmed that the current closure of the Strait of Hormuz represents "a temporary and transient logistical shock" and in no way indicates a structural or permanent shift in global oil market trends.

The agency maintained its strategic view that global supplies will collectively exceed demand throughout 2026, based on the absence of any severe damage to oil infrastructure in the region, and the exceptional ability to achieve a rapid and intensive recovery of production in the Middle East once the strait is expected to reopen by the end of next July – assuming an actual closure period of approximately five months.

According to Fitch's base scenario, the average Brent crude price will hover around $87 per barrel throughout 2026, noting that the absence of production capacity due to the temporary logistical disruption will reduce supplies by approximately 2.9 million barrels per day compared to 2025.

However, the agency anticipates a sharp market rebound towards a surplus starting in September, with the surplus (oil glut) reaching approximately 4 million barrels per day in the last quarter of 2026, supported by strong growth from non-OPEC producers. This will exert downward pressure on prices, restoring the market to its natural equilibrium.

Fitch concludes that this dynamic lends significant effectiveness to OPEC+ plans, as the alliance possesses the ability to exceed previous quotas and pump additional quantities to ensure demand is met and prevent any structural shortages, solidifying the alliance's role as a strategic institution that transforms geopolitical challenges into real opportunities to support energy security, global economic growth, and sustainability.