International Finance Corporation Announces New Investments in Lebanon

School students carry a huge Lebanese flag on the occasion of Lebanon's 82nd Independence Day anniversary to be celebrated on 22 November, outside the Parliament building in downtown Beirut, Lebanon, 20 November 2025. EPA/WAEL HAMZEH
School students carry a huge Lebanese flag on the occasion of Lebanon's 82nd Independence Day anniversary to be celebrated on 22 November, outside the Parliament building in downtown Beirut, Lebanon, 20 November 2025. EPA/WAEL HAMZEH
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International Finance Corporation Announces New Investments in Lebanon

School students carry a huge Lebanese flag on the occasion of Lebanon's 82nd Independence Day anniversary to be celebrated on 22 November, outside the Parliament building in downtown Beirut, Lebanon, 20 November 2025. EPA/WAEL HAMZEH
School students carry a huge Lebanese flag on the occasion of Lebanon's 82nd Independence Day anniversary to be celebrated on 22 November, outside the Parliament building in downtown Beirut, Lebanon, 20 November 2025. EPA/WAEL HAMZEH

The International Finance Corporation (IFC), a member of the World Bank Group, announced on Thursday new investments and engagements to expand access to finance and energy, support the growth of the manufacturing sector, and create jobs across Lebanon.

The new initiatives are part of the World Bank Group’s (WBG) broader strategy to support the country’s reconstruction and recovery and are fully aligned with the new economic vision of Prime Minister Nawaf Salam’s government, IFC said in a statement.

“IFC’s new engagements aim to fuel private sector development and drive a sustainable, inclusive recovery, and create much-needed jobs,” said IFC’s Regional Director for the Middle East, Afghanistan, and Pakistan Aftab Ahmed.

The new initiatives seek to expand access to reliable energy. In close coordination with the WBG’s International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, IFC will serve as the lead transaction advisor to the Lebanese government, working closely with the High Council for Privatization and PPPs and the Ministry of Energy and Water to promote efficient power generation by structuring and implementing a gas-to-power project under a public-private partnership model, the statement said.

The agreement supports the development of a floating storage and regasification unit to import, store, and convert liquefied natural gas into fuel; and the modernization of the 465-megawatt Deir Ammar I power plant into a cleaner, more efficient, higher-capacity independent power producer.

It also includes the construction of a new 825-megawatt combined-cycle gas turbine plant, Deir Ammar II, to boost generation capacity.

Once completed, the projects will expand access to reliable electricity, support the country’s shift to more renewable energy, improve the efficiency of Lebanon’s electricity sector, reduce its reliance on diesel, and cut down the cost of electricity generation.

As part of supporting financial inclusion, the IFC said it will provide a $10 million financing package divided equally between two leading microfinance institutions in Lebanon to expand access to finance to micro and small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) and women entrepreneurs with a focus on forcibly displaced persons and host communities. The loans will help preserve and create jobs while supporting Lebanon’s long-term recovery and development plans.

The financing package includes a first-loss guarantee of up to $5 million provided through a blended finance facility under the Prospects Partnership (PROSPECTS), a program spearheaded by the Dutch government.

PROSPECTS aims to improve access to education, social protection, and decent employment for host communities and forcibly displaced populations across East Africa and the Middle East. These investments align with ongoing efforts by the Ministry of Social Affairs to promote economic inclusion among vulnerable populations through its national programs, including the AMAN Social Safety Net Program under the World Bank Group’s International Bank for Reconstruction and Development support to the social protection agenda in Lebanon.

In order to promote sustainable manufacturing, IFC is also partnering with BCI Holding S.A. (BCI) to provide a loan of up to $40 million to support the company’s expansion in Lebanon and across the Middle East.

The funds will enable BCI, a leading regional producer of polyester polyols, polyurethane systems, flexible packaging, and specialty adhesives, to drive job creation and small and medium enterprise (SME) development.

As part of this growth, BCI will establish a dedicated R&D and Innovation Center in Lebanon and develop a back-office operations hub to strengthen its regional capabilities. Through tailored chemical formulations, specialty adhesives, and technical support, BCI will help SMEs improve quality, reduce waste, and innovate to enhance competitiveness.

To boost industrial development, IFC will be partnering with Matelec, a leading regional manufacturer of power-machinery and electrical infrastructure solutions headquartered in Lebanon, with an investment of up to $30 million to support the company's upcoming infrastructure projects in Lebanon and the broader Middle East and North Africa region.

The partnership will reinforce Matelec’s contribution to industrial development and job creation, while enhancing the availability of high-quality electrical infrastructure solutions for municipal and industrial sectors across local and international markets.



Saudi Arabia, Syria Sign Joint Airline and Telecoms Deals

Officials pose after signing a framework agreement for developmental cooperation and the launch of 45 development initiatives between the Syrian Development Fund and Saudi Arabia's Development Committee at the People's Palace in Damascus, Syria, Saturday, Feb. 7, 2026. (AP)
Officials pose after signing a framework agreement for developmental cooperation and the launch of 45 development initiatives between the Syrian Development Fund and Saudi Arabia's Development Committee at the People's Palace in Damascus, Syria, Saturday, Feb. 7, 2026. (AP)
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Saudi Arabia, Syria Sign Joint Airline and Telecoms Deals

Officials pose after signing a framework agreement for developmental cooperation and the launch of 45 development initiatives between the Syrian Development Fund and Saudi Arabia's Development Committee at the People's Palace in Damascus, Syria, Saturday, Feb. 7, 2026. (AP)
Officials pose after signing a framework agreement for developmental cooperation and the launch of 45 development initiatives between the Syrian Development Fund and Saudi Arabia's Development Committee at the People's Palace in Damascus, Syria, Saturday, Feb. 7, 2026. (AP)

Syria and Saudi Arabia signed deals Saturday that include a joint airline and a $1-billion project to develop telecommunications, officials said, as Syria seeks to rebuild after years of war.

The new authorities in Damascus have worked to attract investment and have signed major agreements with several companies and governments.

Syrian Investment Authority chief Talal al-Hilali announced a series of deals including "a low-cost Syrian-Saudi airline aimed at strengthening regional and international air links".

The agreement also includes the development of a new international airport in the northern city of Aleppo, and redeveloping the existing facility.

Hilali also announced an agreement for a project called SilkLink to develop Syria's "telecommunications infrastructure and digital connectivity".

Syrian Telecommunications Minister Abdulsalam Haykal told the signing ceremony that the project would be implemented "with an investment of around $1 billion".

For decades, Syria was unable to secure significant investments because of Assad-era sanctions.

But the United States fully removed its remaining sanctions on Damascus late last year, paving the way for the full return of investments.

Syria and Saudi Arabia also inked an agreement on water desalination and development cooperation on Saturday.

At the ceremony, Saudi Investment Minister Khalid Al-Falih announced the launch of an investment fund for "major projects in Syria with the participation of the (Saudi) private sector".

The deals are part of "building a strategic partnership" between the two countries, he said.

Syria's Hilali said the agreements targeted "vital sectors that impact people's lives and form essential pillars for rebuilding the Syrian economy".

Syria has begun the mammoth task of trying to rebuild its shattered infrastructure and economy.

In July last year, Riyadh signed investment and partnership deals with Damascus valued at $6.4 billion to help rebuild the country's infrastructure, telecommunications and other major sectors.

A month later, Syria signed agreements worth more than $14 billion, including investments in Damascus airport and other transport and real estate projects.

This week, Syria signed a preliminary deal with US energy giant Chevron and Qatari firm Power International to explore for oil and gas offshore.


India’s Modi Lauds Interim Trade Pact After US Tariff Rollback

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi addresses the media before the budget session of Parliament at Parliament House in New Delhi, India, 29 January 2026. (EPA)
Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi addresses the media before the budget session of Parliament at Parliament House in New Delhi, India, 29 January 2026. (EPA)
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India’s Modi Lauds Interim Trade Pact After US Tariff Rollback

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi addresses the media before the budget session of Parliament at Parliament House in New Delhi, India, 29 January 2026. (EPA)
Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi addresses the media before the budget session of Parliament at Parliament House in New Delhi, India, 29 January 2026. (EPA)

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Saturday hailed an interim trade agreement with the United States, saying it would bolster global growth and deepen economic ties between the two countries.

The pact cuts US "reciprocal" duties on Indian products to 18 percent from 25 percent, and commits India to large purchases of US energy and industrial goods.

US President Donald Trump, while announcing the deal Tuesday, had said Modi promised to stop buying Russian oil over the war in Ukraine.

The deal eases months of tensions over India's oil purchases -- which Washington says fund a conflict it is trying to end -- and restores the close ties between Trump and the man he describes as "one of my greatest friends."

"Great news for India and USA!" Modi said on X on Saturday, praising US President Donald Trump's "personal commitment" to strengthening bilateral ties.

The agreement, he said, reflected "the growing depth, trust and dynamism" of their partnership.

Modi's remarks came hours after Trump issued an executive order scrapping an additional 25 percent levy imposed over New Delhi's purchases of Russian oil, in a step to implement the trade deal announced this week.

Modi, who has faced criticism at home about opening access of Indian agricultural markets to the United States and terms on oil imports, did not mention Russian oil in his statement.

"This framework will also strengthen resilient and trusted supply chains and contribute to global growth," he said.

It would also create fresh opportunities for Indian farmers, entrepreneurs and fishermen under the "Make in India" initiative.

In a separate statement, Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal said the pact would "open a $30 trillion market for Indian exporters".

Goyal also said the deal protects India's sensitive agricultural and dairy products, including maize, wheat, rice, soya, poultry and milk.

Other terms of the agreement include the removal of tariffs on certain aircraft and parts, according to a separate joint statement released Friday by the White House.

The statement added that India intends to purchase $500 billion of US energy products, aircraft and parts, precious metals, tech products and coking coal over the next five years.

The shift marks a significant reduction in US tariffs on Indian products, down from a rate of 50 percent late last year.

Washington and New Delhi are expected to sign a formal trade deal in March.


Gold Bounces Back on Softer Dollar, US-Iran Concerns; Silver Rebounds

Gold and silver bars are stacked in the safe deposit boxes room of the Pro Aurum gold house in Munich, Germany, January 10, 2025. REUTERS/Angelika Warmuth
Gold and silver bars are stacked in the safe deposit boxes room of the Pro Aurum gold house in Munich, Germany, January 10, 2025. REUTERS/Angelika Warmuth
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Gold Bounces Back on Softer Dollar, US-Iran Concerns; Silver Rebounds

Gold and silver bars are stacked in the safe deposit boxes room of the Pro Aurum gold house in Munich, Germany, January 10, 2025. REUTERS/Angelika Warmuth
Gold and silver bars are stacked in the safe deposit boxes room of the Pro Aurum gold house in Munich, Germany, January 10, 2025. REUTERS/Angelika Warmuth

Gold rebounded on Friday and was set for a weekly gain, helped by bargain hunting, a slightly weaker dollar and lingering concerns over US-Iran talks in Oman, while silver recovered from a 1-1/2-month low.

Spot gold rose 3.1% to $4,916.98 per ounce by 09:31 a.m. ET (1431 GMT), recouping losses posted during a volatile Asia session that followed a fall of 3.9% on Thursday. Bullion was headed for a weekly gain of about 1.3%.

US gold futures for April delivery gained 1% to $4,939.70 per ounce.

The US dollar index fell 0.3%, making greenback-priced bullion cheaper for the overseas buyers.

"The gold market is seeing perceived bargain hunting from bullish traders," said Jim Wyckoff, senior analyst at Kitco Metals.

Iran and the US started high-stakes negotiations via Omani mediation on Friday to try to overcome sharp differences over Tehran's nuclear program.

Wyckoff said gold's rebound lacks momentum and the metal is unlikely to break records without a major geopolitical trigger.

Gold, a traditional safe haven, does well in times of geopolitical and economic uncertainty.

Spot silver rose 5.3% to $74.98 an ounce after dipping below $65 earlier, but was still headed for its biggest weekly drop since 2011, down over 10.6%, following steep losses last week as well.

"What we're seeing in silver is huge speculation on the long side," said Wyckoff, adding that after years in a boom cycle, gold and silver now appear to be entering a typical commodity bust phase.

CME Group raised margin requirements for gold and silver futures for a third time in two weeks on Thursday to curb risks from heightened market volatility.

Spot platinum added 3.2% to $2,052 per ounce, while palladium gained 4.9% to $1,695.18. Both were down for the week.