Al-Falih: Saudi Arabia More Competitive Due to Strategic Location, Economic Vision

Saudi Minister of Investment Khalid Al-Falih spoke at the Global Industry Summit 2025. Asharq Al-Awsat
Saudi Minister of Investment Khalid Al-Falih spoke at the Global Industry Summit 2025. Asharq Al-Awsat
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Al-Falih: Saudi Arabia More Competitive Due to Strategic Location, Economic Vision

Saudi Minister of Investment Khalid Al-Falih spoke at the Global Industry Summit 2025. Asharq Al-Awsat
Saudi Minister of Investment Khalid Al-Falih spoke at the Global Industry Summit 2025. Asharq Al-Awsat

Minister of Investment Khalid Al-Falih has said that Saudi Arabia is steadily advancing toward greater industrial competitiveness, thanks to its strategic location, high-quality resources, and ambitious economic reforms, noting the Kingdom has now become a key pillar in the reshaping of global supply chains.

He highlighted global industrial competitiveness and the emergence of a new landscape for supply chains worldwide, stressing that industrial production is no longer concentrated in a few major global centers.

Al-Falih indicated that supply chains are now being reorganized into regionally connected industrial clusters, allowing them to capitalize on this transformation to attract investment and boost their industrial importance.

The minister delivered his remarks during the 21st session of the UNIDO General Conference (GC21), held in Riyadh under the title “Global Industry Summit 2025."

He noted that the conference comes at a pivotal moment as the global economy witnesses changes in trade and investment patterns, accelerated industrial technologies, and increasing sustainability demands, which represent both a challenge and an opportunity.

He highlighted that the Middle East holds nearly half of the world’s proven oil reserves and 40% of confirmed gas reserves, in addition to vast mineral resources, including 79% of cobalt, 44% of manganese, 21% of graphite, and significant deposits of other critical minerals.

Al-Falih noted the transformation of the region, which has evolved from being viewed primarily as a source of energy and capital to steadily becoming a platform attracting industrial and technological investment, leveraging its abundant human, natural, and financial resources.

He pointed out that the Middle East and North Africa account for approximately 6% of the world’s population, 5% of global trade, and 4% of global GDP, while receiving only 3% of global investments.

He stated that economic diversification is a key focus, emphasizing that Saudi Vision 2030 is built on broadening income and growth sources, promoting innovation, and empowering youth, who constitute two-thirds of the population, are digitally connected worldwide, and possess a strong entrepreneurial spirit.

The minister outlined the Kingdom’s main strategic transformation pathways, including advanced manufacturing, mining, and downstream petrochemicals, alongside the development of the mining sector, whose estimated mineral reserves are valued at approximately $2.5 trillion and can be leveraged with low-emission energy.

Moreover, he stressed Saudi Arabia’s progress in clean energy, as well as blue and green hydrogen, noting the development of one of the world’s most competitive renewable energy assets.

According to Al-Falih, the Kingdom has a goal to become a global leader in artificial intelligence by 2030, with the digital economy expected to contribute 19% of gross domestic product (GDP. He cited Saudi Arabia’s top global rankings in technology and connectivity indicators.

He also noted significant growth in the entrepreneurial ecosystem, with venture capital activity rising 158% to reach $1.3 billion in the third quarter of the year, alongside the issuance of more than 2,500 innovative entrepreneur registrations from around the world to operate in the Kingdom.

"Saudi Arabia is experiencing rapid expansion in promising sectors such as tourism, hospitality, culture, and heritage, through major international projects like AlUla, Diriyah, and Red Sea Global, which have become key drivers of economic growth and high-quality job creation," the minister said.

The Kingdom supports regional growth through broad partnerships with neighboring countries, including Egypt, India, Pakistan, and the Levant states, in addition to the regional headquarters program that attracts global companies to establish their business centers in Saudi Arabia, the minister added.

He addressed the strength of Saudi Arabia’s financial markets, noting that the Kingdom’s sovereign wealth capital amounts to approximately $1.5 trillion. He highlighted that GDP has doubled since the launch of Saudi Vision 2030, the contribution of non-oil activities has risen to 56%, and gross fixed capital formation has more than doubled, surpassing strategic targets by 50%. Meanwhile, foreign direct investment inflows and stock have quadrupled, he noted.

The minister said Saudi Vision 2030 was founded on partnerships from the outset, with international organizations, most notably UNIDO, playing a key role in capacity building, strengthening industrial policy, and accelerating development across various sectors.

Al-Falih also stressed that the best way to build the future is through bold, responsible, and collaborative investment, expressing the Kingdom’s pride in its international partnerships and its commitment to continuing joint efforts toward a more prosperous and sustainable future.



Tesla Loses Title as World's Biggest Electric Vehicle

(FILES) BYD's display booth is seen during the 32nd Gaikindo Indonesia International Auto Show (GIIAS) at the Indonesia Convention Exhibition (ICE) in Tangerang, Greater Jakarta, on July 23, 2025. (Photo by Yasuyoshi CHIBA / AFP)
(FILES) BYD's display booth is seen during the 32nd Gaikindo Indonesia International Auto Show (GIIAS) at the Indonesia Convention Exhibition (ICE) in Tangerang, Greater Jakarta, on July 23, 2025. (Photo by Yasuyoshi CHIBA / AFP)
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Tesla Loses Title as World's Biggest Electric Vehicle

(FILES) BYD's display booth is seen during the 32nd Gaikindo Indonesia International Auto Show (GIIAS) at the Indonesia Convention Exhibition (ICE) in Tangerang, Greater Jakarta, on July 23, 2025. (Photo by Yasuyoshi CHIBA / AFP)
(FILES) BYD's display booth is seen during the 32nd Gaikindo Indonesia International Auto Show (GIIAS) at the Indonesia Convention Exhibition (ICE) in Tangerang, Greater Jakarta, on July 23, 2025. (Photo by Yasuyoshi CHIBA / AFP)

Tesla lost its crown as the world’s bestselling electric vehicle maker on Friday as a customer revolt over Elon Musk’s right-wing politics and stiff overseas competition pushed sales down for a second year in a row.

Tesla said that it delivered 1.64 million vehicles in 2025, down 9% from a year earlier.

Chinese rival BYD, which sold 2.26 vehicles last year, is now the biggest EV maker, The Associated Press reported.

For the fourth quarter, sales totaled 418,227, falling short of the 440,000 that analysts polled by FactSet expected. The sales total may likely have been impacted by the expiration of a $7,500 tax credit that was phased out by the Trump administration at the end of September.

Even with multiple issues buffeting the company, the stock finished 2025 with a gain of approximately 11%, as investors hope Tesla CEO Musk can deliver on his ambitions to make Tesla a leader in robotaxi service and get consumers to embrace humanoid robots that can perform basic tasks in homes and offices.

Shares of Tesla rose almost 2% before the opening bell Friday.


Precious Metals Start 2026 Strong on Rate-cut Optimism, Global Risks

(FILES) A worker polishes gold bullion bars at the ABC Refinery in Sydney on August 5, 2020. (Photo by DAVID GRAY / AFP)
(FILES) A worker polishes gold bullion bars at the ABC Refinery in Sydney on August 5, 2020. (Photo by DAVID GRAY / AFP)
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Precious Metals Start 2026 Strong on Rate-cut Optimism, Global Risks

(FILES) A worker polishes gold bullion bars at the ABC Refinery in Sydney on August 5, 2020. (Photo by DAVID GRAY / AFP)
(FILES) A worker polishes gold bullion bars at the ABC Refinery in Sydney on August 5, 2020. (Photo by DAVID GRAY / AFP)

Precious metals kicked off the New Year on a strong note on Friday, rebounding from year-end declines as tensions between major powers and US rate cut hopes boosted investor appetite for bullion.

Spot gold climbed 1.7% to $4,387.58 per ounce, as of 1322 GMT, after hitting a record high of $4,549.71 on December 26. It had dropped to a two-week low on Wednesday, Reuters reported.

US gold futures for February delivery gained 1.3% to $4,399.20/oz.

"Precious metals have kicked off 2026 on ⁠a firmly positive note ... after a bout of profit taking in the last days of 2025, bulls seem to be drawing strength from geopolitical risk and hopes of lower US rates this year," said Lukman Otunuga, senior research analyst at FXTM.

On the physical demand side, gold traded at a premium in top hubs India and China for the first time in about ⁠two months, as a recent correction from all-time highs helped lift retail demand.

Bullion surged 64% in 2025, its biggest annual gain since 1979, driven by Fed rate cuts, geopolitical tensions, strong central bank buying, and rising ETF holdings.

"Gold prices are expected to move higher in 2026 - we target a move to USD 5,000/oz - driven by lower real yields, ongoing global economic concerns, and uncertainty surrounding US domestic policy," said UBS analyst Giovanni Staunovo.

"Both central banks and investors are likely to continue favoring real assets like gold for its freedom from counterparty risk."

Investors currently expect at least two ⁠quarter-point Fed rate cuts this year.

Non-yielding assets tend to do well in low-interest-rate environments.

Spot silver advanced 3.4% to $73.71 per ounce, after hitting an all-time high of $83.62 on Monday, while platinum jumped 3.3% at $2,121.38 per ounce, after rising to an all-time high of $2,478.50 on Monday.

Both metals recorded their best year ever, with silver leading by posting 147% annual gains, driven by its designation as a critical US mineral, supply shortages and low inventories amid rising industrial and investment demand.

Palladium rose 1.9% to $1,636.19 per ounce, after closing the previous year up 76%, its best in 15 years.

All metals retreated sharply earlier in the week as traders booked profits after CME raised margins on precious metal futures.


Oil Steadies after Biggest Annual Loss Since 2020

FILE PHOTO: A worker stands in front of storage tanks at the Rosneft oil refinery in Tuapse at the Russian Black Sea coast September 6, 2006. REUTERS/Sergei Karpukhin/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: A worker stands in front of storage tanks at the Rosneft oil refinery in Tuapse at the Russian Black Sea coast September 6, 2006. REUTERS/Sergei Karpukhin/File Photo
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Oil Steadies after Biggest Annual Loss Since 2020

FILE PHOTO: A worker stands in front of storage tanks at the Rosneft oil refinery in Tuapse at the Russian Black Sea coast September 6, 2006. REUTERS/Sergei Karpukhin/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: A worker stands in front of storage tanks at the Rosneft oil refinery in Tuapse at the Russian Black Sea coast September 6, 2006. REUTERS/Sergei Karpukhin/File Photo

Oil prices steadied on the first day of trade in 2026 after registering their biggest annual loss since 2020 as investors weighed oversupply concerns against geopolitical risks including the war in Ukraine and Venezuela exports.

Brent crude futures dropped 4 cents on Friday to $60.81 a barrel by 1029 GMT while US West Texas Intermediate crude was down 3 cents at $57.39, said Reuters.

Russia and Ukraine traded allegations of attacks on civilians on ‌New Year's Day ‌despite talks overseen by US President Donald ‌Trump ⁠that are ‌aimed at bringing an end to the nearly four-year-old war.

Kyiv has been intensifying strikes against Russian energy infrastructure in recent months, aiming to cut off Moscow's sources of financing for its military campaign in Ukraine.

Elsewhere, the Trump administration's efforts to increase pressure on Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro continued with Wednesday's imposition of sanctions on four companies and associated oil ⁠tankers that it said were operating in Venezuela’s oil sector.

Traders widely expect OPEC+ to continue its pause on output increases in the first quarter, said Sparta Commodities analyst June Goh.

"2026 will be an important year on assessing OPEC+ decisions for balancing supply," ⁠she said, adding that China would continue to build crude stockpiles in the first half, providing a floor for oil prices.

2025 LOSSES

The Brent and WTI benchmarks recorded annual losses of nearly 20% in 2025, the steepest since 2020, as concerns about oversupply and tariffs outweighed geopolitical risks. It was the third straight year of losses for Brent, the longest such streak on record.

"As of now, we are expecting a fairly boring year for (Brent) oil prices, range-bound around $60-65 a barrel," said DBS energy analyst Suvro Sarkar.

Phillip Nova analyst Priyanka Sachdeva said ‌the muted price movement reflected a struggle between short-term geopolitical risks and longer-term market fundamentals that point towards oversupply.