Saudi Arabia’s Sovereign Fund Plans to Boost Investments in Japan to $27 Billion by 2030

A photo from the opening ceremony of the Priority Summit in Tokyo (Future Investment Initiative)
A photo from the opening ceremony of the Priority Summit in Tokyo (Future Investment Initiative)
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Saudi Arabia’s Sovereign Fund Plans to Boost Investments in Japan to $27 Billion by 2030

A photo from the opening ceremony of the Priority Summit in Tokyo (Future Investment Initiative)
A photo from the opening ceremony of the Priority Summit in Tokyo (Future Investment Initiative)

Yasir Al-Rumayyan, Governor of Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund (PIF) and Chairman of the Future Investment Initiative (FII) Institute, announced that the Kingdom is aiming to increase its investments in Japan to $27 billion by 2030.

Speaking at the FII Priority Asia Summit in Tokyo, held under the theme “New Asia,” Al-Rumayyan described Japan as a “principal partner” for Saudi Arabia, noting that 39% of Japan’s oil imports come from the Kingdom.

He said PIF invested $11.5 billion in Japan between 2017 and 2024, adding: “We expect this figure to rise to $27 billion by the end of 2030.”

These investments currently contribute an estimated $6.7 billion to Japan’s GDP, a figure he hopes will reach $16.6 billion by the end of the decade.

He further highlighted a series of memorandums of understanding signed last October with major Japanese financial institutions, including Mizuho Bank, Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group, MUFG Bank, Nippon Export and Investment Insurance (NEXI), and the Japan Bank for International Cooperation (JBIC).

Valued at more than $51 billion, the agreements aim to stimulate bilateral capital flows through debt instruments and capital-market cooperation.

At the end of last year, Mizuho Financial Group launched the One ETF FTSE Saudi Arabia Index, now listed on the Tokyo Stock Exchange. With an initial market capitalization exceeding 15 billion Yens, it has become the largest Japan-listed ETF focused exclusively on the Saudi market. Both PIF and Mizuho are anchor investors in the fund.

Al-Rumayyan outlined sectors where he sees strong potential for Japanese companies in Saudi Arabia, including tourism, travel, entertainment, advanced manufacturing, and innovation. He also emphasized promising opportunities in industrial development, logistics, clean energy, and renewable infrastructure.

He stressed the importance of critical minerals in the electric-vehicle and AI era, noting that Saudi Arabia’s extractable mineral resources exceed $2.5 trillion, including significant reserves of uranium and cobalt. The Saudi mining company Maaden is expanding its investments to support growth in EVs, batteries, and other strategic industries.

During a special session on artificial intelligence, Al-Rumayyan said Saudi Arabia is well positioned to become a global AI hub, citing its energy capacity, land availability, and government commitment to building the sector.

These initiatives, he said, reinforce the Kingdom’s commitment to “investing for the future” and strengthening Asia’s role as a global center of innovation.

Tokyo Governor Yuriko Koike officially opened the summit, highlighting Asia’s dynamic role in shaping the future of trade, technology, and investment. She called on global leaders to take bold action and deepen collaboration to drive the region into a new era of prosperity.

Prince Faisal bin Bandar bin Sultan Al Saud, President of the Saudi Esports Federation and Vice Chairman of Savvy Games Group, emphasized the importance of youth development and infrastructure in advancing the esports industry.

Hiromi Yamaji, CEO of the Japan Exchange Group, said Japan’s markets are experiencing renewed momentum driven by an exit from decades of deflation, rising foreign-investor interest, and significant progress in corporate governance.

Alongside the summit, the FII Institute released the fifth edition of the Global Future of Work Compass, focusing on Asia. Based on surveys of 200 companies and 100 young people across nine major Asian economies, the report identifies emerging risks and opportunities related to AI automation and youth skills.

The Institute also unveiled the Global Future of Work Navigator, a digital platform that compiles regional insights into a comparative interface for policymakers.

The report shows that Asia accounts for 25% of global R&D and 70% of patent applications, driven largely by China, Japan, South Korea, and Singapore. But adoption of AI varies sharply: only 64% of executives in Japan expect to use AI within five years, the lowest rate in the region, compared with 86% in emerging Asian markets, where companies still face constraints such as limited size and funding.

Skills gaps are also widening. STEM graduates make up about 40% of China’s workforce, versus 20% in Japan, where 81% of employers report difficulty hiring qualified talent.



Saudi Arabia, Syria Sign Joint Airline and Telecoms Deals

Officials pose after signing a framework agreement for developmental cooperation and the launch of 45 development initiatives between the Syrian Development Fund and Saudi Arabia's Development Committee at the People's Palace in Damascus, Syria, Saturday, Feb. 7, 2026. (AP)
Officials pose after signing a framework agreement for developmental cooperation and the launch of 45 development initiatives between the Syrian Development Fund and Saudi Arabia's Development Committee at the People's Palace in Damascus, Syria, Saturday, Feb. 7, 2026. (AP)
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Saudi Arabia, Syria Sign Joint Airline and Telecoms Deals

Officials pose after signing a framework agreement for developmental cooperation and the launch of 45 development initiatives between the Syrian Development Fund and Saudi Arabia's Development Committee at the People's Palace in Damascus, Syria, Saturday, Feb. 7, 2026. (AP)
Officials pose after signing a framework agreement for developmental cooperation and the launch of 45 development initiatives between the Syrian Development Fund and Saudi Arabia's Development Committee at the People's Palace in Damascus, Syria, Saturday, Feb. 7, 2026. (AP)

Syria and Saudi Arabia signed deals Saturday that include a joint airline and a $1-billion project to develop telecommunications, officials said, as Syria seeks to rebuild after years of war.

The new authorities in Damascus have worked to attract investment and have signed major agreements with several companies and governments.

Syrian Investment Authority chief Talal al-Hilali announced a series of deals including "a low-cost Syrian-Saudi airline aimed at strengthening regional and international air links".

The agreement also includes the development of a new international airport in the northern city of Aleppo, and redeveloping the existing facility.

Hilali also announced an agreement for a project called SilkLink to develop Syria's "telecommunications infrastructure and digital connectivity".

Syrian Telecommunications Minister Abdulsalam Haykal told the signing ceremony that the project would be implemented "with an investment of around $1 billion".

For decades, Syria was unable to secure significant investments because of Assad-era sanctions.

But the United States fully removed its remaining sanctions on Damascus late last year, paving the way for the full return of investments.

Syria and Saudi Arabia also inked an agreement on water desalination and development cooperation on Saturday.

At the ceremony, Saudi Investment Minister Khalid Al-Falih announced the launch of an investment fund for "major projects in Syria with the participation of the (Saudi) private sector".

The deals are part of "building a strategic partnership" between the two countries, he said.

Syria's Hilali said the agreements targeted "vital sectors that impact people's lives and form essential pillars for rebuilding the Syrian economy".

Syria has begun the mammoth task of trying to rebuild its shattered infrastructure and economy.

In July last year, Riyadh signed investment and partnership deals with Damascus valued at $6.4 billion to help rebuild the country's infrastructure, telecommunications and other major sectors.

A month later, Syria signed agreements worth more than $14 billion, including investments in Damascus airport and other transport and real estate projects.

This week, Syria signed a preliminary deal with US energy giant Chevron and Qatari firm Power International to explore for oil and gas offshore.


India’s Modi Lauds Interim Trade Pact After US Tariff Rollback

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi addresses the media before the budget session of Parliament at Parliament House in New Delhi, India, 29 January 2026. (EPA)
Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi addresses the media before the budget session of Parliament at Parliament House in New Delhi, India, 29 January 2026. (EPA)
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India’s Modi Lauds Interim Trade Pact After US Tariff Rollback

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi addresses the media before the budget session of Parliament at Parliament House in New Delhi, India, 29 January 2026. (EPA)
Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi addresses the media before the budget session of Parliament at Parliament House in New Delhi, India, 29 January 2026. (EPA)

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Saturday hailed an interim trade agreement with the United States, saying it would bolster global growth and deepen economic ties between the two countries.

The pact cuts US "reciprocal" duties on Indian products to 18 percent from 25 percent, and commits India to large purchases of US energy and industrial goods.

US President Donald Trump, while announcing the deal Tuesday, had said Modi promised to stop buying Russian oil over the war in Ukraine.

The deal eases months of tensions over India's oil purchases -- which Washington says fund a conflict it is trying to end -- and restores the close ties between Trump and the man he describes as "one of my greatest friends."

"Great news for India and USA!" Modi said on X on Saturday, praising US President Donald Trump's "personal commitment" to strengthening bilateral ties.

The agreement, he said, reflected "the growing depth, trust and dynamism" of their partnership.

Modi's remarks came hours after Trump issued an executive order scrapping an additional 25 percent levy imposed over New Delhi's purchases of Russian oil, in a step to implement the trade deal announced this week.

Modi, who has faced criticism at home about opening access of Indian agricultural markets to the United States and terms on oil imports, did not mention Russian oil in his statement.

"This framework will also strengthen resilient and trusted supply chains and contribute to global growth," he said.

It would also create fresh opportunities for Indian farmers, entrepreneurs and fishermen under the "Make in India" initiative.

In a separate statement, Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal said the pact would "open a $30 trillion market for Indian exporters".

Goyal also said the deal protects India's sensitive agricultural and dairy products, including maize, wheat, rice, soya, poultry and milk.

Other terms of the agreement include the removal of tariffs on certain aircraft and parts, according to a separate joint statement released Friday by the White House.

The statement added that India intends to purchase $500 billion of US energy products, aircraft and parts, precious metals, tech products and coking coal over the next five years.

The shift marks a significant reduction in US tariffs on Indian products, down from a rate of 50 percent late last year.

Washington and New Delhi are expected to sign a formal trade deal in March.


Gold Bounces Back on Softer Dollar, US-Iran Concerns; Silver Rebounds

Gold and silver bars are stacked in the safe deposit boxes room of the Pro Aurum gold house in Munich, Germany, January 10, 2025. REUTERS/Angelika Warmuth
Gold and silver bars are stacked in the safe deposit boxes room of the Pro Aurum gold house in Munich, Germany, January 10, 2025. REUTERS/Angelika Warmuth
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Gold Bounces Back on Softer Dollar, US-Iran Concerns; Silver Rebounds

Gold and silver bars are stacked in the safe deposit boxes room of the Pro Aurum gold house in Munich, Germany, January 10, 2025. REUTERS/Angelika Warmuth
Gold and silver bars are stacked in the safe deposit boxes room of the Pro Aurum gold house in Munich, Germany, January 10, 2025. REUTERS/Angelika Warmuth

Gold rebounded on Friday and was set for a weekly gain, helped by bargain hunting, a slightly weaker dollar and lingering concerns over US-Iran talks in Oman, while silver recovered from a 1-1/2-month low.

Spot gold rose 3.1% to $4,916.98 per ounce by 09:31 a.m. ET (1431 GMT), recouping losses posted during a volatile Asia session that followed a fall of 3.9% on Thursday. Bullion was headed for a weekly gain of about 1.3%.

US gold futures for April delivery gained 1% to $4,939.70 per ounce.

The US dollar index fell 0.3%, making greenback-priced bullion cheaper for the overseas buyers.

"The gold market is seeing perceived bargain hunting from bullish traders," said Jim Wyckoff, senior analyst at Kitco Metals.

Iran and the US started high-stakes negotiations via Omani mediation on Friday to try to overcome sharp differences over Tehran's nuclear program.

Wyckoff said gold's rebound lacks momentum and the metal is unlikely to break records without a major geopolitical trigger.

Gold, a traditional safe haven, does well in times of geopolitical and economic uncertainty.

Spot silver rose 5.3% to $74.98 an ounce after dipping below $65 earlier, but was still headed for its biggest weekly drop since 2011, down over 10.6%, following steep losses last week as well.

"What we're seeing in silver is huge speculation on the long side," said Wyckoff, adding that after years in a boom cycle, gold and silver now appear to be entering a typical commodity bust phase.

CME Group raised margin requirements for gold and silver futures for a third time in two weeks on Thursday to curb risks from heightened market volatility.

Spot platinum added 3.2% to $2,052 per ounce, while palladium gained 4.9% to $1,695.18. Both were down for the week.