Living Like Sultans: Istanbul’s Pampered Street Cats

A cat passes through a cat flap on the door at the The Ottoman Topkapi Palace in Istanbul on January 20, 2026. (AFP)
A cat passes through a cat flap on the door at the The Ottoman Topkapi Palace in Istanbul on January 20, 2026. (AFP)
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Living Like Sultans: Istanbul’s Pampered Street Cats

A cat passes through a cat flap on the door at the The Ottoman Topkapi Palace in Istanbul on January 20, 2026. (AFP)
A cat passes through a cat flap on the door at the The Ottoman Topkapi Palace in Istanbul on January 20, 2026. (AFP)

Kanyon is getting fat: since someone stole his basket, this white cat with grey markings who lives at an Istanbul shopping center has been showered with snacks, love and affection.

News of his plight brought out countless well-wishers, who have handed him endless supplies of food, toys, a comfortable cat house -- and his very own Instagram page run by a fan.

He's not alone: according to City Hall, Istanbul has more than 160,000 cats living on its streets who are regularly fed and fussed over by the city's 16 million residents.

These street cats are looked after with an almost religious devotion.

Whether on the Asian or European side of Istanbul -- or the ferries connecting them -- cats can be seen everywhere, snoozing on restaurant chairs, wandering through supermarkets or curled up in shop windows.

And they are rarely, if ever, disturbed.

"Istanbulites love animals. Here, cats can walk into shops and curl up on the most expensive of fabrics. That's why they call it 'the city of cats'," explains Gaye Koselerden, 57, looking at Kanyon's toy-filled corner which looks like a child's bedroom.

- From pre-Ottoman times -

Like Kanyon, many strays have turned into much-loved neighborhood mascots.

In Kadikoy, locals set up a bronze statue in 2016 to immortalize Tombili (Turkish for "chubby"), a pot-bellied feline whose characteristic pose -- lounging on benches with one paw draped over the edge -- spawned countless internet memes.

When Gli, the tabby mascot of Istanbul's sixth-century Hagia Sofia basilica-turned-mosque, died, an obituary in the Turkish press recalled how she was stroked by US president Barack Obama when he visited in 2009.

At the neighboring Topkapi Palace, for years the opulent residence of the Ottoman sultans, they have just restored a centuries-old cat flap.

"Cats have always been here, no doubt because they are clean and close to humans," the site's director Ilhan Kocaman told AFP.

The presence of so many cats in the city has often been explained with reference to "the deep affection the Prophet Muhammad had for them", explained Altan Armutak, an expert at Istanbul University's veterinary history department.

When Ottomans seized Constantinople in 1453, "they found cats waiting to be fed outside fish stalls and butchers' shops," he said.

"Giving the cats food was seen as an offering in the name of God."

- 'Living side by side' -

Six centuries later, cats have retained their historic presence in Istanbul, although these days City Hall is trying to manage their numbers, sterilizing more than 43,000 cats last year, 12 times more than in 2015.

And the authorities are concerned about residents' often over-generous offerings of food, which they fear is encouraging the spread of rodents.

"Normally, cats chase rats. But in Istanbul, you can see the rats eating the food alongside the cats. We must tackle this," the region's governor Davut Gul recently warned.

Although several such clips did the rounds on social media, they seem to have had a limited impact.

"I've lived here for four months and I've never seen a single rat," said Fatime Ozarslan, a 22-year-old student originally from Germany as she put out a sachet of wet food in Macka Park, which is home to at least 100 cats.

"In Germany, we have many rats, but here, with so many cats, they must be afraid," she smiled.

Without its cats, Istanbul just would not be the same, she said.

"Here people and cats live side by side, as equals."



World Not Ready for Rise in Extreme Heat, Scientists Say

A security officer looks on as the roof of Rod Laver Arena is closed due to extreme heat during the men's singles match between Italy's Jannik Sinner and USA's Eliot Spizzirri on day seven of the Australian Open tennis tournament in Melbourne on January 24, 2026. (AFP)
A security officer looks on as the roof of Rod Laver Arena is closed due to extreme heat during the men's singles match between Italy's Jannik Sinner and USA's Eliot Spizzirri on day seven of the Australian Open tennis tournament in Melbourne on January 24, 2026. (AFP)
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World Not Ready for Rise in Extreme Heat, Scientists Say

A security officer looks on as the roof of Rod Laver Arena is closed due to extreme heat during the men's singles match between Italy's Jannik Sinner and USA's Eliot Spizzirri on day seven of the Australian Open tennis tournament in Melbourne on January 24, 2026. (AFP)
A security officer looks on as the roof of Rod Laver Arena is closed due to extreme heat during the men's singles match between Italy's Jannik Sinner and USA's Eliot Spizzirri on day seven of the Australian Open tennis tournament in Melbourne on January 24, 2026. (AFP)

Nearly 3.8 billion people could face extreme heat by 2050 and while tropical countries will bear the brunt cooler regions will also need to adapt, scientists said Monday.

Demand for cooling will "drastically" increase in giant countries like Brazil, Indonesia and Nigeria, where hundreds of millions of people lack air conditioning or other means of beating the heat.

But even a moderate increase in hotter days could have a "severe impact" in nations not used to such conditions like Canada, Russia and Finland, said scientists from the University of Oxford.

In a new study, they looked at different global warming scenarios to project how often people in future might experience temperatures considered uncomfortably hot or cold.

They found "that the population experiencing extreme heat conditions is projected to nearly double" by 2050 if global average temperatures rise 2C above preindustrial times.

But most of the impact would be felt this decade as the world fast approaches the 1.5C mark, the study's lead author Jesus Lizana told AFP.

"The key take away from this is that the need for adaptation to extreme heat is more urgent than previously known," said Lizana, an environmental scientist.

"New infrastructure, such as sustainable air conditioning or passive cooling, needs to be built out within the next few years to ensure people can cope with dangerous heat."

Prolonged exposure to extreme heat can overwhelm the body's natural cooling systems, causing symptoms ranging from dizziness and headaches to organ failure and death.

It is often called a silent killer because most heat deaths occur gradually as high temperatures and other environmental factors work together to undermine the body's internal thermostat.

Climate change is making heatwaves longer and stronger and access to cooling -- especially air conditioning -- will be vital in future.

- 'Dangerously underprepared' -

The study, published in the journal Nature Sustainability, projected that 3.79 billion people worldwide could be exposed to extreme heat by mid-century.

This would "drastically" increase energy demand for cooling in developing nations where the gravest health consequences would be felt. India, the Philippines and Bangladesh would be among biggest populations impacted.

The most significant change in "cooling degree days" -- temperatures hot enough to require cooling, such as air conditioning or fans -- were projected in tropical or equatorial countries, particularly in Africa.

Central African Republic, Nigeria, South Sudan, Laos and Brazil saw the biggest rise in dangerously hot temperatures.

"Put simply, the most disadvantaged people are the ones who will bare the brunt of this trend our study shows for ever hotter days," urban climate scientist and research co-author Radhika Khosla told AFP.

But wealthier countries in traditionally cooler climates also "face a major a problem -- even if many do not realize it yet", she added.

Countries like Canada, Russia and Finland may experience steep drops in "heating degree days" -- temperatures low enough to require indoor heating -- under a 2C scenario.

But even a moderate rise in hotter temperatures would be felt more acutely in countries not designed to withstand heat, the authors said.

In these countries, homes and buildings are usually constructed to maximize sunshine and reduce ventilation, and public transport runs without air conditioning.

Some cold-climate nations may see a drop in heating bills, Lizana said, but over time these savings would likely be replaced by cooling costs, including in Europe where air conditioning is still rare.

"Wealthier countries cannot sit back and assume they will be OK -- in many cases they are dangerously underprepared for the heat that is coming over the next few years," he said.


Americans Hunker Down, Help Each Other Under Blizzard and Brutal Cold

People walk across Sixth Avenue as snow falls in the Manhattan borough of New York City on January 25, 2026. (AFP)
People walk across Sixth Avenue as snow falls in the Manhattan borough of New York City on January 25, 2026. (AFP)
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Americans Hunker Down, Help Each Other Under Blizzard and Brutal Cold

People walk across Sixth Avenue as snow falls in the Manhattan borough of New York City on January 25, 2026. (AFP)
People walk across Sixth Avenue as snow falls in the Manhattan borough of New York City on January 25, 2026. (AFP)

Tens of millions of Americans hunkered down on Monday or ventured out to help neighbors ​under bitter cold, blizzards of snow and lashings of freezing rain from a huge winter storm that paralyzed the eastern United States.

From New York and Massachusetts in the northeast to Texas and North Carolina in the south, roads were frozen slick with ice and buried under often more than a foot of snow.

In some southern states, residents faced winter conditions unseen in those areas for decades, with inch-thick ice coating branches, bringing down trees and power lines.

Flights were canceled, schools were shut and volunteers staffed emergency shelters to provide warmth for the needy and homeless.

"I just saw a need ‌for getting people ‌out of the cold," said Ryan DuVal, who owns a ‌vintage ⁠firetruck ​and was ‌driving it through the frozen streets of Tulsa, Oklahoma, looking for people who needed help.

"You know, just cruise the streets, see someone, offer a ride. If they take it, great. If not, I can at least warm them up in the truck and just get them a water, meal, something. And it's just giving back to the community like everybody should do."

Winter storm warnings covered 118 million people. An estimated 157 million were warned to bundle up against cold, ranging from sub-zero Fahrenheit temperatures (-18 Celsius) along the Canadian border to ⁠below freezing as far south as the Gulf of Mexico.

DEEP SNOW, THICK ICE

New York Governor Kathy Hochul said she had mobilized National Guard ‌troops in New York City, Long Island and the Hudson ‍Valley to assist with the state's emergency ‍storm response.

Announcing that schools would be shut for a remote school day, New York City's Mayor Zohran ‍Mamdani quipped: "I know that this may disappoint some students, so if you do see me, feel free to throw a snowball at me."

The onslaught of snow, ice and winds hit air travel especially hard, with major carriers forced to cancel more than 11,000 US flights scheduled for Sunday, according to an industry tracking service FlightAware.com.

More than ​820,000 electricity customers were without power as of 4 a.m. EST (0900 GMT) across a swathe of southern states from Texas to Virginia, according to PowerOutage.us.

Worst-hit was Tennessee, ⁠accounting for nearly a third of the outages. Calling the storm "historic," President Donald Trump on Saturday approved federal emergency disaster declarations for a dozen states, mostly in the mid-South.

While the storm system was expected to drift away from the East Coast into the Atlantic on Monday, more Arctic air was forecast to rush in behind it, prolonging bitter cold, icy conditions over the next few days, the weather service said.

Still, despite the emergency and the danger, the winter conditions were fun for many, including in Washington DC, where a huge crowd gathered for a raucous impromptu snowball fight in Meridian Hill Park, one man wearing an astronaut space suit.

Families brought sleds to Capitol Hill, where children zoomed down the steep slope below the marble-domed seat of the US Congress.

"It's beautiful. It's so fun to go down Capitol Hill. It was great ‌powder this morning. Getting a little sleety now but we're having a great time!" said a man who pushed his daughter down the hill on a purple plastic sled.


Egypt to Adopt Restrictions on Children’s Social Media Use to Fight 'Digital Chaos'

A close-up shows a mobile phone displaying the app UdenUSA, which translates to Without USA in Danish, Copenhagen, Denmark, 21 January 2026. EPA/Liselotte Sabroe  DENMARK OUT
A close-up shows a mobile phone displaying the app UdenUSA, which translates to Without USA in Danish, Copenhagen, Denmark, 21 January 2026. EPA/Liselotte Sabroe DENMARK OUT
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Egypt to Adopt Restrictions on Children’s Social Media Use to Fight 'Digital Chaos'

A close-up shows a mobile phone displaying the app UdenUSA, which translates to Without USA in Danish, Copenhagen, Denmark, 21 January 2026. EPA/Liselotte Sabroe  DENMARK OUT
A close-up shows a mobile phone displaying the app UdenUSA, which translates to Without USA in Danish, Copenhagen, Denmark, 21 January 2026. EPA/Liselotte Sabroe DENMARK OUT

Egypt's Parliament is looking into ways to regulate children’s use of social media platforms to combat what lawmakers called “digital chaos,” following some western countries that are considering banning young teenagers from social media.

The House of Representatives said in a statement late Sunday that it will work on a legislation to regulate children’s use of social media and “put an end to the digital chaos our children are facing, and which negatively impacts their future.”

Legislators will consult with the government and expert bodies to draft a law to “protect Egyptian children from any risks that threaten its thoughts and behavior," the statement said.

The statement came after President Abdel-Fattah al-Sisi on Saturday urged his government and lawmakers to consider adopting legislation restricting children’s use of social media, “until they reach an age when they can handle it properly.”

The president's televised comments urged his government to look at other countries including Australia and the United Kingdom that are working on legislations to “restrict or ban” children from social media.

About 50% of children under 18 in Egypt use social media platforms where they are likely exposed to harmful content, cyberbullying and abuse, according to a 2024 report by the National Center for Social and Criminological Research, a government-linked think tank.

In December, Australia became the first country to ban social media for children younger than 16. The move triggered fraught debates about technology use, privacy, child safety and mental health and has prompted other countries to consider similar measures.

The British government said it will consider banning young teenagers from social media while tightening laws designed to protect children from harmful content and excessive screen time.

French President Emmanuel Macron urged his government to fast-track the legal process to ensure a social media ban for children under 15 can be enforced at the start of the next school year in September.