World Defense Show Ends in Riyadh with 220 Deals, 60 Arms Contracts

Governor of the General Authority for Military Industries says show drew 137,000 visitors (World Defense Show)
Governor of the General Authority for Military Industries says show drew 137,000 visitors (World Defense Show)
TT

World Defense Show Ends in Riyadh with 220 Deals, 60 Arms Contracts

Governor of the General Authority for Military Industries says show drew 137,000 visitors (World Defense Show)
Governor of the General Authority for Military Industries says show drew 137,000 visitors (World Defense Show)

Engineer Ahmad Al-Ohali, Governor of the General Authority for Military Industries, said the third edition of the World Defense Show was the product of two years of coordinated work by government entities and private sector partners to deliver what he described as a landmark event.

Speaking at a press briefing on Thursday in Malham, north of Riyadh, Al-Ohali said the exhibition was held under the patronage of the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques, King Salman bin Abdulaziz, with the follow-up and supervision of Crown Prince and Prime Minister Prince Mohammed bin Salman, and inaugurated under the patronage of Minister of Defense Prince Khalid bin Salman.

The authority organizes the show every two years as part of its mandate to build and support the military industries sector, he said, in a drive to boost military readiness, advance self-sufficiency, and meet Saudi Vision 2030’s target of localizing more than 50 percent of military spending by 2030.

Held under the theme “Future of Defense Integration,” the exhibition showcased what Al-Ohali described as a shift toward a fully integrated defense ecosystem rooted in partnerships, innovation, technology transfer, stronger supply chains, and the development of national talent.

This year’s edition, he said, stood out for its local innovations, the Defense Industry Lab, Saudi capabilities and homegrown talent, alongside closer alignment between education, training and sector needs.

Saudi Arabia has made what Al-Ohali called a historic leap in localizing military spending, rising from 4 percent in 2018 to 25 percent by the end of 2024, a fourfold increase in eight years.

The national workforce in the sector grew from 25,000 in 2020 to 34,000, an increase of about 40 percent, with Saudis now accounting for 63 percent of total employees.

He said the gains reflect a structural transformation since the authority’s establishment in 2018, with the sector moving from full dependence on imports to building an integrated and sustainable national industrial base.

“This is still the beginning,” he said, reaffirming the goal of surpassing 50 percent localization and achieving high local content by 2030.

Al-Ohali said 26 government entities backed the preparation and execution of the show. Over five days, the third edition set records, attracting 1,486 local and international exhibitors from 89 countries, including the world’s top 10 defense companies.

The event hosted 513 official delegations representing 121 governments and attracted 137,000 visitors. Exhibition space expanded to more than 272,000 square meters, up 58 percent from the previous edition, with four halls compared with three in earlier editions.

One of the region’s largest specialized aerial and static displays featured 63 static aircraft and 25 aircraft in live air shows, including F-16, F-15, F-35, and Typhoon jets, with participation from the Saudi Falcons and South Korea’s Black Eagles.

The static display area included around 700 military assets. A dedicated naval platform featured participation from 10 countries, alongside an outdoor platform for unmanned systems and a zone for live land demonstrations.

Al-Ohali said the exhibition generated 73 memorandums of understanding and 220 agreements in total, including 93 intergovernmental deals and 127 agreements between companies. Sixty arms procurement contracts were signed, totaling 33 billion riyals, exceeding the totals recorded in the two previous editions.

He said the agreements, memorandums, meetings, and contracts were central to the exhibition’s objectives. The strong turnout, he added, signaled international confidence in Saudi Arabia as a strategic partner and an attractive destination for defense investment, reflecting growing trust in the Kingdom’s investment environment, particularly in military industries.

Planning has already begun for the next edition in 2028, Al-Ohali said, adding that the third edition demonstrated the sector’s ability to deliver results.

The exhibition is no longer just a display space, he said. It has become an active platform to shape the future of defense integration, reinforcing Saudi Arabia’s position as an international hub for integrated defense industries.

He said the Kingdom will continue strengthening its standing among nations that manufacture and develop military technologies, aiming to become a regional and global center in this strategic field.



Türkiye, Qatar Sign Mutual Defense Agreement

Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan meets with Qatar's Emir Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani in Istanbul, Türkiye, November 13, 2026. (Murat Cetinmuhurdar/Turkish Presidential Press Office/Handout via Reuters)
Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan meets with Qatar's Emir Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani in Istanbul, Türkiye, November 13, 2026. (Murat Cetinmuhurdar/Turkish Presidential Press Office/Handout via Reuters)
TT

Türkiye, Qatar Sign Mutual Defense Agreement

Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan meets with Qatar's Emir Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani in Istanbul, Türkiye, November 13, 2026. (Murat Cetinmuhurdar/Turkish Presidential Press Office/Handout via Reuters)
Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan meets with Qatar's Emir Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani in Istanbul, Türkiye, November 13, 2026. (Murat Cetinmuhurdar/Turkish Presidential Press Office/Handout via Reuters)

Türkiye and Qatar announced on Friday that they signed a mutual defense agreement, which they said was aimed at adopting a "unified position" in the face of an external attack.

The announcement came after Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan met Qatari Emir Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani in Istanbul.

Erdogan had said the agreement would further strengthen ties between them, according to his office.

Qatar's ruler travelled to Istanbul after attending the United Nations COP31 climate summit in southern Türkiye.

"The two parties hailed the signing of the mutual defense agreement between Qatar and Türkiye," according to a joint statement carried by Qatar's state news agency.

The agreement was "aimed at bolstering collective defense and achieving regional security and stability, as well as adopting a unified position in the face of any external armed attack targeting either or both parties", the statement said.

"The two parties agreed to hold consultations on threats to their security... and to strengthen cooperation through joint military exercises, collaboration in the field of defense industries, and the exchange of personnel training."

Erdogan's office had earlier announced the agreement, without going into the details of its contents.

"A mutual defense agreement signed by Türkiye and Qatar today will add a new dimension to the brotherly ties between the two countries," Erdogan said during the meeting, according to the statement from his office.

Erdogan also said Türkiye and Qatar would expand cooperation in the defense industry.


Saudi Arabia, Türkiye Seek to Develop Defense Industries, Localize Technology

A group photo of the Saudi and Turkish delegations attending the Türkiye-Saudi Arabia Defense Industry Days in Istanbul. (Türkiye's Presidency of Defense Industries)
A group photo of the Saudi and Turkish delegations attending the Türkiye-Saudi Arabia Defense Industry Days in Istanbul. (Türkiye's Presidency of Defense Industries)
TT

Saudi Arabia, Türkiye Seek to Develop Defense Industries, Localize Technology

A group photo of the Saudi and Turkish delegations attending the Türkiye-Saudi Arabia Defense Industry Days in Istanbul. (Türkiye's Presidency of Defense Industries)
A group photo of the Saudi and Turkish delegations attending the Türkiye-Saudi Arabia Defense Industry Days in Istanbul. (Türkiye's Presidency of Defense Industries)

Saudi Arabia and Türkiye are seeking closer cooperation in defense manufacturing and local production, as growing opportunities in the sector and mounting regional challenges drive the two countries to strengthen their partnership.

Bandar Alkhorayef, Saudi minister of state, cabinet member and acting governor of the General Authority for Military Industries (GAMI), said cooperation with Türkiye had gained momentum since Riyadh unveiled its industrial and mining strategies, with both countries stepping up efforts to develop their defense industries.

Private sector takes center stage

Alkhorayef praised Türkiye's success in developing its defense industry, saying regional challenges underscored the need for closer cooperation to localize production across a range of industrial sectors.

He was speaking at the two-day Türkiye-Saudi Arabia Defense Industry Days in Istanbul, which concluded on Thursday evening after bringing together more than 100 Turkish companies and 25 Saudi firms to explore cooperation opportunities.

Alkhorayef said Saudi Arabia had made significant strides in attracting investment to its defense industry and was seeking to build on that progress through partnerships between Saudi and Turkish companies.

The event, jointly organized by Foreign Economic Relations Board of Türkiye (DEİK), Saudi Arabian Military Industries (SAMI) and defense industry cluster SAHA Istanbul, reflected growing defense ties between the two countries, particularly in manufacturing, technology transfer and local production.

It followed the signing of the Makkah Joint Defense Agreement by Saudi Arabia, Türkiye and Pakistan on Aug. 7.

Alkhorayef said private companies would spearhead investment and development in the defense sector, stressing that Saudi-Turkish cooperation rested on shared interests.

The two governments' main task was to clear the way for private investment by focusing on three priorities: identifying key areas for cooperation and investment; providing the infrastructure and financing businesses need; and securing contracts that would give companies the confidence to invest and greater visibility over future demand, he explained.

Saudi Arabia's priorities

Alkhorayef said Saudi Arabia was directing investment toward priority technologies, both for immediate needs and the near future, while underscoring the critical role of education and human capital in shaping the defense industry's future.

He said emerging technologies would significantly transform military and defense manufacturing, with skilled workers, young talent and education playing a decisive role in that shift.

Both Saudi Arabia and Türkiye have considerable opportunities in these fields, he remarked.

Alkhorayef said the Kingdom was looking to attract defense companies with established expertise and advanced technological capabilities, highlighting the role of SAMI and its RUKN Local Content Program in expanding investment and cooperation opportunities.

Speaking at SAMI's RUKN Supplier Day, held alongside the Istanbul event, Alkhorayef said Saudi Arabia was continuing, with the support of its leadership, to build advanced domestic industrial capabilities and attract high-value investment to its defense sector.

The push is aimed at meeting a key Saudi Vision 2030 target: localizing more than 50% of defense industries by 2030.

Alkhorayef said the Saudi-Turkish partnership in military manufacturing centered on close cooperation, technology and knowledge transfer, and workforce development, all aimed at advancing localization and making companies more competitive internationally.

He hoped that the growing relationship would translate into lasting investments and long-term partnerships.

Türkiye seeks deeper partnership

Haluk Gorgun, president of Türkiye's Presidency of Defense Industries (SSB), said Ankara was working to forge sustainable defense industry partnerships with Saudi Arabia by sharing expertise and expanding cooperation in technology, research and development.

He pointed to Türkiye's substantial advances in defense manufacturing over the past two decades as a foundation for closer ties.

Gorgun called for broader cooperation with Saudi Arabia across procurement, research and development, workforce training and program management.

He said the Türkiye-Saudi Arabia Defense Industry Days had placed particular emphasis on bringing small and medium-sized enterprises from both countries closer together, strengthening supply chains and opening up opportunities for joint projects.

Potential areas of cooperation include research and development, talent and skills development, management of research infrastructure and programs, improved procurement and program management, and joint investment opportunities.

Gorgun said the Presidency of Defense Industries was developing programs to connect Turkish companies with local Saudi partners, noting that successful models of cooperation were already in place.

He said Türkiye had held several similar events with Saudi Arabia over the past three years and continued to organize them. The two countries have held more than 75 meetings on defense industries during that period.


Arab Parliament Moves to Designate Houthis as a Terrorist Organization

A person passes by a display of Houthi-made mock drones and missiles at a square in Sanaa, Yemen, 08 November 2026. (EPA)
A person passes by a display of Houthi-made mock drones and missiles at a square in Sanaa, Yemen, 08 November 2026. (EPA)
TT

Arab Parliament Moves to Designate Houthis as a Terrorist Organization

A person passes by a display of Houthi-made mock drones and missiles at a square in Sanaa, Yemen, 08 November 2026. (EPA)
A person passes by a display of Houthi-made mock drones and missiles at a square in Sanaa, Yemen, 08 November 2026. (EPA)

The Arab Parliament has launched a broad regional and international parliamentary action plan to confront the Houthi militia and its repeated attacks against Saudi Arabia.

The initiative aims to rally a firm international stance against the group's assaults, work toward designating it as a terrorist organization, dry up its sources of funding and armament, and hold those responsible for its crimes and violations accountable under international law.

The plan tackles four main tracks, starting with the diplomatic track, which targets global decision-making capitals through direct engagement with the parliaments of the five permanent members of the UN Security Council.

The plan aims to leverage parliamentary diplomacy to rally regional and international support for designating the Houthi militia as a terrorist organization among countries and international bodies that have not yet done so, foremost among them the European Union, through direct engagement with the European Parliament presidency and the EU High Representative for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy.

It seeks to urge relevant European institutions to complete the necessary legal procedures to add the militia to the bloc's official list of terrorist organizations under established legal mechanisms, and to expand restrictive measures and sanctions against its leaders as well as entities linked to and supporting its terrorist activities.

The parliament also aims to activate international justice and legal accountability mechanisms by compiling a comprehensive, documented legal file detailing Houthi attacks and violations, which amount to full-fledged war crimes and other offenses within the jurisdiction of the International Criminal Court, and submitting a formal referral to the Office of the ICC Prosecutor.

The parliament stressed that the repercussions of Houthi attacks extend beyond threatening Saudi Arabia's security, sovereignty, and the safety of its citizens and residents. They pose a direct threat to maritime and air navigation, the stability of global energy supplies, supply chains, and international trade, undermining Arab national security, as well as regional and international peace and security.