Thomas Tuchel's England were riding a wave of optimism at the World Cup after their opening 4-2 demolition of Croatia, but Tuesday's 0-0 draw against Ghana served as a reminder that progress at major tournaments is not always straightforward.
The victory over Croatia had showcased England at their best, with fluid attacking football, goals and a sense that Tuchel's methods were taking hold.
Against Ghana, however, they encountered an entirely different challenge. Carlos Queiroz's side defended deep, remained organized and physical, and frustrated England for much of the night as they emerged with a valuable point.
England remain top of Group L and are still firmly on course for the knockout stages, but the stalemate raised fresh questions about whether Tuchel's side possess the creativity and variety required to break down stubborn opponents.
Ghana appeared content to sit back and absorb pressure, surrendering possession but denying England space in dangerous areas.
"It is difficult to find a way through when someone plays a 4-5-1 and completely deep and is committed to it," Tuchel said afterwards. "They celebrated a 0-0 like a win. You cannot lose your head about it."
For all of England's dominance on the ball, the Three Lions struggled to create clear chances. Harry Kane, who scored twice in the opening victory over Croatia, was largely isolated and tightly marked.
His frustration was summed up in stoppage time when he blazed his shot over the bar from six yards after Nico O'Reilly's header had struck the crossbar.
The performance also reignited debate about England's attacking options. Anthony Gordon again struggled before being replaced by Bukayo Saka, whose introduction injected some urgency and unpredictability into England's play, forcing a save from Ghana goalkeeper Benjamin Asare late on.
Marcus Rashford may also be pushing for greater involvement after England's lack of penetration against a compact defense.
Declan Rice and Elliot Anderson provided control but little creativity in midfield, allowing Ghana to remain comfortable for long stretches.
Rice insisted there was no cause for concern.
"We have one more group game to top the group, so we have to be positive," he said.
England's emphatic win over Croatia had sparked talk of momentum, belief and the possibility that Tuchel's new-look side might be finding its stride early.
Ninety minutes against Ghana quickly cooled that enthusiasm.
For the fourth major tournament in succession, England failed to win their second group game, exchanging the exhilaration of a four-goal display for a frustrating stalemate.
The surge of optimism generated by the Croatia victory has been checked, at least temporarily.
And while England remain well-placed to reach the knockout stages, the sense of optimism that followed their opening performance has been replaced by familiar questions about flare, consistency and whether they can break down organized opposition when space is at a premium.
