Washington Faces Task of Freeing the 'Framework Agreement' From Hezbollah, Netanyahu's Time-Buying

Lebanese soldiers patrol Zawtar al Gharbiya, southern Lebanon, 05 August 2026. Zawtar al-Gharbiya is among the designated pilot zones under the ceasefire agreement between Lebanon and Israel, from which Israeli forces have withdrawn.  EPA/STRINGER
Lebanese soldiers patrol Zawtar al Gharbiya, southern Lebanon, 05 August 2026. Zawtar al-Gharbiya is among the designated pilot zones under the ceasefire agreement between Lebanon and Israel, from which Israeli forces have withdrawn. EPA/STRINGER
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Washington Faces Task of Freeing the 'Framework Agreement' From Hezbollah, Netanyahu's Time-Buying

Lebanese soldiers patrol Zawtar al Gharbiya, southern Lebanon, 05 August 2026. Zawtar al-Gharbiya is among the designated pilot zones under the ceasefire agreement between Lebanon and Israel, from which Israeli forces have withdrawn.  EPA/STRINGER
Lebanese soldiers patrol Zawtar al Gharbiya, southern Lebanon, 05 August 2026. Zawtar al-Gharbiya is among the designated pilot zones under the ceasefire agreement between Lebanon and Israel, from which Israeli forces have withdrawn. EPA/STRINGER

Hezbollah has found little response from Lebanon's political forces to Secretary-General Naim Qassem's call for dialogue and now appears increasingly isolated. A Lebanese cabinet source told Asharq Al-Awsat that any party genuinely seeking engagement with its political opponents would not simultaneously escalate political attacks against President Joseph Aoun and Prime Minister Nawaf Salam.

According to the source, Hezbollah has found virtually no support for its campaign against the two leaders, including from its ally, Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri, who has instead been working to improve relations with both. While many members of Berri's parliamentary bloc reportedly view the proposed Framework Agreement as a waste of time and resources, they are instead placing their hopes on the still-suspended Iranian-US Memorandum of Understanding, pending the resumption of negotiations between Tehran and Washington.

The source said Qassem's call for dialogue has effectively been ignored by Hezbollah's opponents as long as the group continues to insist on retaining its weapons and rejects placing all arms exclusively under state control.

Hezbollah, the source added, continues to act as though its unilateral decision to support Gaza and Iran, and to independently determine questions of war and peace, did not trigger a political and security upheaval in Lebanon, while refraining from responding to ongoing Israeli violations and attacks.

The source also noted that Hezbollah did not claim responsibility for the explosion in the southern Lebanese town of Majdal Zoun, which killed two Israeli soldiers and wounded seven others after they entered a booby-trapped house.

The decision may have been made on Berri's advice, the source suggested, unlike Hezbollah's earlier claim of responsibility for launching six rockets in retaliation for Israel's assassination of Iran's Supreme Leader, Ali Khamenei, despite Qassem's earlier pledge that Hezbollah would not intervene on Iran's behalf.

The source questioned whether the group would maintain its current policy of denying Israel a pretext for escalating its military operations.

In the same context, the cabinet source said Hezbollah has refused to comment publicly on the explosion, while a source within the Shiite Duo, the alliance of Hezbollah and the Amal Movement, did not rule out the possibility that Israel itself was behind the incident. The cabinet source expressed hope that Hezbollah would continue to exercise restraint.

The source argued that both Israel and Hezbollah are seeking to buy time, albeit for different reasons. Israel, the source said, is using military pressure on Lebanon to buy time until the October 27 Knesset elections, without offering concessions that would facilitate implementation of the Framework Agreement.

Lebanese officials accuse Israel of obstructing its implementation, although Washington has so far appeared to understand Lebanon's position. That assessment could change, however, if the United States increases pressure on Israel to produce a breakthrough following the seventh round of negotiations, hosted in Rome for the second time. Lebanon is pinning its hopes on direct intervention by President Donald Trump to achieve such a breakthrough.

By contrast, Hezbollah continues to pursue what the source described as a strategy of patience, refraining from responding to Israeli violations despite Qassem's warning that the situation would not be allowed to return to what it was before March 2. The party views the seventh round of negotiations as another exercise in buying time, a position that aligns with some lawmakers affiliated with Berri.

They argue that progress should be measured by a timetable for Israeli withdrawal and the expansion of "pilot areas" under Lebanese Army deployment to include occupied towns and villages, provided that the ceasefire and cessation of hostilities are firmly established to allow displaced residents to return home. Hezbollah, however, is said to be placing all of its political bets on Iran, treating the Iranian-US memorandum as a preferable alternative to the Framework Agreement, which many of its lawmakers have openly called to scrap.

The source questioned whether Hezbollah and Israel would continue buying time for opposing strategic objectives or whether US intervention could break the current deadlock in the Rome II negotiations. Trump, the source noted, had promised President Aoun during their meeting in Washington that the United States would provide full support for implementing the Framework Agreement as the only viable path to separating Lebanon's political track from Iran's and preventing the country from remaining hostage to both sides' delaying tactics.

The source also argued that Qassem's renewed call for dialogue is itself another means of buying time. Otherwise, the source asked, what purpose does the initiative serve while Hezbollah simultaneously attacks Aoun and Salam and has largely cut off communication with its political opponents, including many former allies who distanced themselves after the group's intervention in support of Gaza and Iran?

The source recalled that Hezbollah had previously pledged to turn the page on past disputes to facilitate a new political dialogue, but said such talks appear futile as long as Qassem insists on maintaining his current positions while expecting others to negotiate on that basis, without acknowledging that Lebanon's involvement in regional conflicts fundamentally altered the country's political and security landscape.

According to the source, Qassem's attacks on Aoun and Salam reflected his frustration over the government's decision to withdraw the accreditation papers of Mohammad Reza Sheibani, Iran's ambassador-designate to Lebanon. Hezbollah had reportedly hoped a compromise would allow Sheibani to assume his post before August 25, when the courtesy entry visa granted to him upon arrival at Beirut-Rafic Hariri International Airport expires.

The source added that Hezbollah had already suspended direct dialogue with Aoun, relying instead on occasional contacts through presidential adviser Brigadier General André Rahal, despite assigning MP Hassan Fadlallah responsibility for presidential relations—a role previously handled by Mohammad Raad, head of Hezbollah's parliamentary bloc. No meeting has taken place between Aoun and Fadlallah, the source said, adding that the latter instead launched political attacks against the president, effectively closing the door to reviving dialogue.

As a result, Aoun now holds Hezbollah responsible for the breakdown in communications, arguing that any party seeking dialogue should refrain from making accusations against the head of state. The source said Hezbollah's campaign has only deepened its political isolation by pushing most Lebanese political forces to rally behind Aoun.

The party, the source added, miscalculated in assuming that pressure on the president would persuade him to reverse the government's decision regarding Sheibani's accreditation or ignore the Cabinet's ban on Hezbollah's military and security activities. Lebanon's disputes, the source concluded, cannot be resolved through political pressure but only through dialogue guided by the country's national interest.

The question remains whether Hezbollah and Netanyahu will continue to buy time, or whether US pressure will push the Rome II talks toward implementation measures that restore momentum to the Framework Agreement as the only viable path for leading Lebanon out of its crises.



Israel Army Prepares West Bank Troop Reinforcements ahead of Jewish Holidays

TOPSHOT - Two girls walk past the rubble of collapsed buildings in Khan Yunis in the southern Gaza Strip on August 25, 2026. (Photo by Bashar Taleb / AFP)
TOPSHOT - Two girls walk past the rubble of collapsed buildings in Khan Yunis in the southern Gaza Strip on August 25, 2026. (Photo by Bashar Taleb / AFP)
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Israel Army Prepares West Bank Troop Reinforcements ahead of Jewish Holidays

TOPSHOT - Two girls walk past the rubble of collapsed buildings in Khan Yunis in the southern Gaza Strip on August 25, 2026. (Photo by Bashar Taleb / AFP)
TOPSHOT - Two girls walk past the rubble of collapsed buildings in Khan Yunis in the southern Gaza Strip on August 25, 2026. (Photo by Bashar Taleb / AFP)

Israel's military chief on Thursday said he had ordered preparations for reinforcing troops in the occupied West Bank ahead of Jewish high holidays and as violence surges in the territory.

"Given the tensions in Judea and Samaria and the upcoming holiday period, I am ordering the elevation of readiness of an additional division headquarters in order to reinforce the forces in the area," Lieutenant General Eyal Zamir was quoted as saying in a military statement, using the Biblical term for the West Bank.

"In addition, preparations must be made for the immediate deployment of units and battalions to reinforce the area," he added.

The Israeli army “across all of its arrays, will maintain full, multi-front readiness throughout the holiday period -- there will be no reduction in operational forces."

The Jewish high holiday season begins in mid-September with Rosh Hashana, the Jewish new year.

Israel has since 1967 occupied the West Bank, where more than 500,000 Israelis live in settlements that are illegal under international law. The territory is home to about three million Palestinians.

Israeli settler violence against Palestinians has increased dramatically since the October 7, 2023 attack on Israel by Hamas from the Gaza Strip.

Speaking generally, Zamir said "many challenges are ahead of us".

"We are advancing operational procedures across all fronts, from Iran to Lebanon to Gaza, and remain on high alert in accordance with the sensitive multi-front situation," he said.


Death Journey from Kordofan Ends in Hunger in Omdurman

A displaced woman from Dalanj braids her grandmother's hair at a displacement registration center in El Obeid, North Kordofan State, Sudan, January 15, 2026. REUTERS/El Tayeb Siddig
A displaced woman from Dalanj braids her grandmother's hair at a displacement registration center in El Obeid, North Kordofan State, Sudan, January 15, 2026. REUTERS/El Tayeb Siddig
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Death Journey from Kordofan Ends in Hunger in Omdurman

A displaced woman from Dalanj braids her grandmother's hair at a displacement registration center in El Obeid, North Kordofan State, Sudan, January 15, 2026. REUTERS/El Tayeb Siddig
A displaced woman from Dalanj braids her grandmother's hair at a displacement registration center in El Obeid, North Kordofan State, Sudan, January 15, 2026. REUTERS/El Tayeb Siddig

A long journey marked by fear, hunger and thirst has been undertaken by large numbers of Sudanese families fleeing cities and towns in North Kordofan state, where fighting has flared again, for Omdurman, the second-largest city in the capital Khartoum.

Families that have lost children, relatives, and perhaps all their possessions have been forced to leave their homes and take difficult routes through mountains and valleys. Some have travelled on foot, while others have relied on animal-drawn carts or trucks. Others have become stranded before reaching safety.

Reports by local and international aid organizations said hundreds of families — with some estimates putting the number at more than 3,000 — have been displaced in recent weeks following a resurgence of military operations in parts of North Kordofan, amid what the reports described as “dire humanitarian conditions”.

After weeks of hardship, the families reached the far western outskirts of Omdurman “hungry and exhausted,” carrying what remained of their belongings and memories of the homes they had left behind.

Others had lost family members along the arduous journey. But reaching Omdurman did not end their ordeal. Displaced families face shortages of food and drinking water and a lack of humanitarian assistance, while cases of diarrhea, fever and infections are spreading among children, turning their escape from the war into an open-ended ordeal with no clear end in sight.

The Arduous Journey

The Sudanese Armed Forces and allied forces are seeking to expand their control in North Kordofan and secure the area around the state capital, El Obeid, while large numbers of the Rapid Support Forces are positioned west and south of the city.

Halima Dhow al-Bait said she fled with her family of nine from the Al-Jamama area of Sodari locality in North Kordofan after they were forced to leave their home at gunpoint.

Her journey took several days aboard cargo trucks and was arduous and exhausting, while some residents and neighbors became stranded in the mountains and among the trees.

“We arrived in Omdurman in a state of extreme exhaustion,” the Sudanese woman told Asharq Al-Awsat. “During the first few days, we received some food supplies, including oil, sugar and flour, but those supplies later stopped.”

Another displaced woman said: “During the journey, three of my children fell ill because of hunger, thirst and the hardships of the road.”

“We left our homes, our property and everything we owned. We left with nothing but the clothes we were wearing,” she said. “Our situation is now extremely difficult, and we are receiving no humanitarian assistance.”

“We saw death with our own eyes”

Sudan’s humanitarian crisis has deepened as a result of the war between the Sudanese army and the Rapid Support Forces, which has continued since April 2023, killing hundreds of thousands of people and displacing about 13 million others as refugees and internally displaced people, according to UN estimates.

Sayedah Khamis, a displaced woman from the town of Al-Jamama, recounted the details of her arduous journey.

“Our journey took about 13 days. At times we travelled on foot, and at others in donkey-drawn carts,” she said.

“We left because of the deteriorating security situation, violations and the looting of civilians’ property,” she added.

The displaced woman described the hardship of the journey and the harsh conditions her family endured throughout those days.

A New Reality

Renewed fighting in Sudan’s Kordofan region has displaced hundreds of families to El Obeid, Khartoum, Kosti and Omdurman. The crisis has also displaced about 200,000 people in North Darfur and a similar number in Blue Nile state.

Mohamed Ali, who was also displaced from Abu Hadid, said armed conflict forced his family to leave the area. They traveled for about two weeks through mountains and valleys, using different forms of transport and sometimes sleeping outdoors in harsh conditions amid insects and disease.

He said they lost several family members along the way and now urgently need food and clean drinking water, particularly as flies have contributed to illnesses among children.

Although the families’ displacement journey to Omdurman may have ended, their hardship continues. They have lost homes, property and relatives, and now face a daily struggle for food, water and healthcare. Their hope of returning home remains on hold until the violence ends, turning their escape from war into an ongoing fight for survival.


Official Leading Trump's Gaza Ceasefire Effort Criticizes Israel for Its Attacks

Peace Council High Representative Nikolay Mladenov (Reuters)
Peace Council High Representative Nikolay Mladenov (Reuters)
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Official Leading Trump's Gaza Ceasefire Effort Criticizes Israel for Its Attacks

Peace Council High Representative Nikolay Mladenov (Reuters)
Peace Council High Representative Nikolay Mladenov (Reuters)

The official in charge of President Donald Trump's ceasefire plan for Gaza criticized Israel on Wednesday for its attacks on the war-battered Palestinian territory and warned that the alternative to the US proposal is the next war, The Associated Press said.

Nikolay Mladenov, the Board of Peace high representative, insisted to the UN Security Council that Trump's 20-point plan has not stalled and “has moved from the negotiating table to the engineering table.”

The group Hamas has agreed to the proposal’s key provision to disarm and turn Gaza over to civilian rule, he said. But Israel’s ongoing strikes since last October’s ceasefire are still killing Palestinians — though much fewer — and Gazans can’t feel that the conflict is ending, he said.

“After three years of war and 20 years of military operations, I ask, will another strike on a munitions depot stop Hamas from rearming or tightening its grip on Gaza?" Mladenov said. “It will not. It only delays the demilitarization that would happen” and obstructs the transfer to a civilian government.

A recent US deal with Hamas to disarm was seen as a potential breakthrough to end the war, which was sparked by the militant group’s deadly Oct. 7, 2023, attacks in southern Israel. But Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said his forces won’t withdraw from their current lines in Gaza until Hamas has handed over all its weapons.

Mladenov said that at a meeting he took part in last week with Netanyahu and Jared Kushner, Trump’s son-in-law and adviser, “we went through his government’s concerns one by one and narrowed the areas that still require technical work.”

Israel’s deputy UN ambassador, Noa Furman, reiterated to the Security Council his country’s commitment to Trump’s plan, but stressed that it can’t succeed while Hamas remains armed. He said Israel is working closely with the US to achieve Hamas’ disarmament.

The US ambassador to the UN, Mike Waltz, said concerns about Trump's plan are being addressed and Hamas' disarmament will be judged on its actions.

Mladenov warned of the distance between the roadmap and what’s happening on the ground, and said if war resumes, there won’t be a roadmap to return to or anything left on the ground to rebuild.

“That would not be a setback,” he said. “it would be a point of no return for everyone.”

Mladenov stressed the need for political will to overcome the differences and said there is a choice to be made: “A Gaza disarmed, rebuilt and reconnected to the world. Or a Gaza rearmed, divided and in rubble, with a radicalized generation raised inside it and the next war already on the horizon."

As for the Palestinians, Mladenov said, the Trump plan includes a “credible pathway to a political horizon" and a two-state solution to the decades-old conflict. Netanyahu vehemently opposes a Palestinian state.