Sudan’s al-Burhan: We Are Fighting an Existential War

Sudanese Army Commander Abdel Fattah al-Burhan in a video clip in front of the Republican Palace in Khartoum (Sudan News Agency)
Sudanese Army Commander Abdel Fattah al-Burhan in a video clip in front of the Republican Palace in Khartoum (Sudan News Agency)
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Sudan’s al-Burhan: We Are Fighting an Existential War

Sudanese Army Commander Abdel Fattah al-Burhan in a video clip in front of the Republican Palace in Khartoum (Sudan News Agency)
Sudanese Army Commander Abdel Fattah al-Burhan in a video clip in front of the Republican Palace in Khartoum (Sudan News Agency)

The Chairman of the Transitional Sovereignty Council and Commander-in-Chief of the Sudanese Armed Forces, General Abdel Fattah al-Burhan, said that the army is fighting the war “with honor and dignity, without interference from any external party.”

He stressed that it is “the battle of all Sudanese and, for us, it is an existential battle.”

His remarks came as signs of a political crisis began to emerge within the government following the dismissal of a minister belonging to an armed faction allied with the army.

In a video statement published on the official Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) Facebook page, al-Burhan said that the army is not fighting any particular Sudanese tribes or groups, but rather those he described as “rebels.”

He called on traditional community leaders in the Darfur region not to respond to what he described as the incentives offered by the Rapid Support Forces (RSF), aimed at encouraging their next of kin to take part in the fighting.

Al-Burhan emphasized that the state and the army are waging what he called the “War of Dignity” without targeting any specific tribal or population groups, adding: “We are fighting rebels who have oppressed, violated, and committed crimes against everyone, and we are fighting them to rid the Sudanese people of this rebellion.”

Political Crisis

In a separate development, signs of a political dispute emerged between the Sudanese government and the Sudan Liberation Army Movement, the faction led by Khamis Abdullah Abakar, an armed group allied with the army, following the dismissal of Minister of Religious Affairs and Endowments Bashir Haroun Abdel Karim, who belongs to the movement.

In a statement issued on Saturday, the movement said it was surprised by the dismissal decision, which was made without consulting it, describing the move as a clear violation and circumvention of the procedures agreed upon in the 2020 Juba Peace Agreement.

The movement reaffirmed its commitment to retaining the ministerial portfolio allocated to it under the agreement, noting that it would nominate a new candidate to assume the ministry’s responsibilities in the near future.

FILE PHOTO: Sudanese refugees from Darfur walk amidst a sandstorm at the Touloum refugee camp, amid ongoing conflict in their country, on the outskirts of the town of Iriba in Wadi Fira province, eastern Chad, November 30, 2025. REUTERS/Amr Abdallah Dalsh/File Photo

Last Thursday, Sudanese Prime Minister Kamil Idris issued a decision dismissing the minister and instructed the relevant authorities to take the necessary steps to implement it.

The movement stressed that it would not accept any violation or breach of the Juba Agreement and rejected any attempt to marginalize it or undermine the rights guaranteed to it by the accord.

Under the Juba Agreement, armed movements were granted five ministerial portfolios based on the 2019 Constitutional Document. Article 20 of the agreement also exempts representatives of the peace process signatories from general procedures related to those entitlements.

The movement renewed its insistence that the current stage the country is going through requires respect for signed agreements and full adherence to the Juba Agreement, particularly the protocols related to power-sharing, wealth-sharing, and security arrangements.

The Agreement stipulated the integration of armed movement forces into the Sudanese Armed Forces. However, this provision has not been implemented nearly six years after the agreement was signed.

Implementation has effectively been limited to the power-sharing protocol, through which movement leaders obtained senior positions in the Sovereignty Council and the Cabinet, while security arrangements have remained suspended.

Renewed Fighting

Fierce clashes resumed between the Sudanese army and the RSF in West Darfur State.

The state’s governor, Bahr al-Din Adam Karama, said in a Facebook post that the army and allied movements had repelled a major RSF attack on Saturday in the Bir Saliba area, located about 30 kilometers north of El Geneina, the state capital.

He added that the army inflicted heavy losses on the attacking force in both personnel and equipment and captured several of its members.

For his part, Darfur Regional Governor and leader of the Sudan Liberation Army Movement, Minni Arko Minnawi said the RSF had attempted to outflank forces stationed in the area from two directions but suffered significant losses.

The Joint Force of the Armed Struggle Movements also released video footage on social media showing its deployment in the Bir Saliba area, stating that it had thwarted a surprise attack by the RSF.

In recent weeks, the SAF and their allied Joint Force have carried out military operations in West Darfur and North Darfur, targeting border areas and other strategically important locations as part of efforts to strengthen their presence and open new fronts in the conflict.

No immediate comment was issued by the RSF, which still controls most of Darfur’s five states, except for limited areas where army and Joint Force troops are deployed in the northern and western parts of the region.



Bilal Erdogan: Developments in Syria Will Restore Shared Ties Between Beirut, Tripoli and Turkish Cities

Bilal Erdogan, the son of Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, center, waves to his Lebanese supporters outside a mosque after Friday prayers in Tripoli, northern Lebanon, Friday, Nov. 13, 2026. (AP)
Bilal Erdogan, the son of Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, center, waves to his Lebanese supporters outside a mosque after Friday prayers in Tripoli, northern Lebanon, Friday, Nov. 13, 2026. (AP)
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Bilal Erdogan: Developments in Syria Will Restore Shared Ties Between Beirut, Tripoli and Turkish Cities

Bilal Erdogan, the son of Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, center, waves to his Lebanese supporters outside a mosque after Friday prayers in Tripoli, northern Lebanon, Friday, Nov. 13, 2026. (AP)
Bilal Erdogan, the son of Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, center, waves to his Lebanese supporters outside a mosque after Friday prayers in Tripoli, northern Lebanon, Friday, Nov. 13, 2026. (AP)

Bilal Erdogan, son of Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, called on Friday for greater regional unity to confront attacks on Gaza, the West Bank, southern Lebanon and Syria, voicing hope that recent developments in Syria would revive historic trade and economic ties between Lebanese, Syrian and Turkish cities.

Erdogan, President of the Board of Trustees of the Knowledge Dissemination Foundation, made the remarks in the northern city of Tripoli on the second day of his visit to Lebanon, where he was welcomed by political and religious figures and locals.

Speaking after prayers at the Grand Mansouri Mosque, his first stop in the city, Bilal Erdogan said he had brought a message from his father to the Lebanese people, aimed at strengthening relations and bonds of brotherhood between the two countries.

He also voiced hope for an end to war and conflict in Lebanon, paving the way for stability, recovery and prosperity similar to the development Türkiye had experienced over the past 24 years.

"God willing, this visit will help end the war in Lebanon and bring prosperity and recovery, as happened in Türkiye over the past 24 years," Bilal Erdogan said.

Turning to Syria, said recent developments could help restore the historic ties and shared economic interests linking cities across Lebanon, Syria and Türkiye.

"God willing, with the recent developments in Syria, the bonds of shared destiny between Beirut, Tripoli, Antakya, Damascus, Gaziantep and Istanbul will be restored, as they were in the past," he said.

"The people of these cities will once again engage in trade, cooperation, partnership and brotherhood."

He stressed the need to revive cooperation between Tripoli and cities in Syria and Türkiye, strengthening economic and social ties and reconnecting communities across the region.

Addressing Israeli attacks, Bilal Erdogan said regional unity and solidarity could deter further assaults and prevent wars from continuing.

He cited what he described as genocide in Gaza, violations against villages and homes in the West Bank, destruction in southern Lebanon and attacks in Syria.

“Those demolishing homes and seizing land in Gaza, the West Bank, Syria and southern Lebanon would not dare continue if the region's peoples stood united,” he said.

Bilal Erdogan toured Tripoli's old markets, the Mevlevi lodge, citadel and several Ottoman-era mosques.

He is due to visit Kouachra in the northern Akkar region on Saturday to meet residents of Turkmen descent before traveling to Beirut for talks with Prime Minister Nawaf Salam, who will host a luncheon in his honor to conclude the visit.

He kicked off his Lebanon visit on Thursday with meetings with President Joseph Aoun, Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri, former Progressive Socialist Party leader Walid Jumblatt, Lebanon's Grand Mufti Sheikh Abdel Latif Derian and Greek Orthodox Metropolitan of Beirut Elias Audeh.


UN Rights Chief Demands Houthis Return Body of Yemeni Staff Member

UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Volker Turk delivers a statement at the United Nations Offices in Geneva, on September 16, 2025. (AFP)
UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Volker Turk delivers a statement at the United Nations Offices in Geneva, on September 16, 2025. (AFP)
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UN Rights Chief Demands Houthis Return Body of Yemeni Staff Member

UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Volker Turk delivers a statement at the United Nations Offices in Geneva, on September 16, 2025. (AFP)
UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Volker Turk delivers a statement at the United Nations Offices in Geneva, on September 16, 2025. (AFP)

The UN's ‌human rights chief on Friday demanded the return of the body of a Yemeni staff member of his office who died of unknown causes weeks ago after being held in Houthi custody for more than two years.

Mohammad el-Shami's family learned of his death on October 30, more than a month after it occurred, but ‌they have received no ‌explanation of the cause ‌or ⁠circumstances. El-Shami ⁠had been held by the Houthi militia since June 6, 2024.

"Our colleague must be laid to rest in a dignified manner, in accordance with the wishes of his family – which was denied contact with him ⁠for two years while he ‌was in detention," ‌said United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights Volker ‌Turk.

His family said the Houthis had ‌agreed in principle to an investigation in a statement earlier this week. "Do not allow Mohamed to die twice: once when he was taken from ‌his family and disappeared, and again when the truth about his ⁠fate ⁠is allowed to disappear from the world."

There was no immediate comment from the Houthis, who have previously alleged those detained were part of a spy network working for the United States and Israel.

More than 70 UN employees and dozens of humanitarian workers remain in detention in Yemen. A video circulating this week appeared to show one of them "confessing", Turk's office said, voicing fears that the group may be subject to torture or ill-treatment.


Palestinian Teen Reunites with Family After Month in Israeli Jail

The mother of Ezzedine al-Lahalia, a 15-year-old Palestinian teenager, kisses him as they reunite in the village of Al-Jib in the Israeli-occupied West Bank, late on November 12, 2026, after his release from an Israeli prison where he had spent a month in detention. (AFP)
The mother of Ezzedine al-Lahalia, a 15-year-old Palestinian teenager, kisses him as they reunite in the village of Al-Jib in the Israeli-occupied West Bank, late on November 12, 2026, after his release from an Israeli prison where he had spent a month in detention. (AFP)
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Palestinian Teen Reunites with Family After Month in Israeli Jail

The mother of Ezzedine al-Lahalia, a 15-year-old Palestinian teenager, kisses him as they reunite in the village of Al-Jib in the Israeli-occupied West Bank, late on November 12, 2026, after his release from an Israeli prison where he had spent a month in detention. (AFP)
The mother of Ezzedine al-Lahalia, a 15-year-old Palestinian teenager, kisses him as they reunite in the village of Al-Jib in the Israeli-occupied West Bank, late on November 12, 2026, after his release from an Israeli prison where he had spent a month in detention. (AFP)

Looking tiny in his adult-size grey prison jumpsuit, 15-year-old Palestinian Ezzedine al-Lahalia appeared stunned as his mother embraced him after a month in an Israeli jail.

His first request was a child's wish for his favorite food: stuffed cabbage and shawarma.

The teenager, who had been charged with throwing stones, was reunited with his family Thursday night in an emotional scene witnessed by an AFP photographer.

Ezzedine's mother held back tears as she kissed his cheeks, while the older men released alongside him greeted their wives and children.

Then Israeli troops fired tear gas, interrupting the families' reunions.

Lahalia, from the West Bank city of Sair, reunited with his family in the village of Al-Jib near Jerusalem, where Israeli authorities typically release Palestinian prisoners on Thursdays.

"After the Israelis brought the prisoners out, after we had received them, they fired tear gas," Ezzedine's mother, Rania Jaradat told AFP, adding that the scene was reminiscent of when soldiers took the boy from the family home on October 14, 2026.

"They were afraid that the families would assemble near the gate and celebrate," she said.

After Lahalia's release, she said, "the first thing he asked for was stuffed cabbage and shawarma". She happily complied.

He was released after the family paid 5,000-shekels (around $1,500) in bail.

As the eldest of five, his absence was particularly felt by his younger siblings.

"They're happy that I've returned, but they were very distressed while I wasn't with them," Ezzedine told AFP.

According to the Addameer Prisoner Support and Human Rights Association, 9,300 Palestinians are currently held in Israeli jails, including 350 minors.

Earlier this week, the military said it had shot a 14-year-old in a group of boys it suspected of throwing stones at a passing car in the north of the West Bank.

The Israeli human rights group B'Tselem noted an increase in deaths of Palestinians after the easing of open-fire rules in 2022 for stone throwers.