Austria Seeking Digital Partnerships, Joint Investments with Saudi Arabia

Austrian State Secretary at the Federal Chancellery for Digital Affairs, Constitution and Public Service Alexander Pröll, LL.M., and Saudi Minister of Communications and Information Technology Abdullah Alswaha at LEAP 2026 in Riyadh. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Austrian State Secretary at the Federal Chancellery for Digital Affairs, Constitution and Public Service Alexander Pröll, LL.M., and Saudi Minister of Communications and Information Technology Abdullah Alswaha at LEAP 2026 in Riyadh. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Austria Seeking Digital Partnerships, Joint Investments with Saudi Arabia

Austrian State Secretary at the Federal Chancellery for Digital Affairs, Constitution and Public Service Alexander Pröll, LL.M., and Saudi Minister of Communications and Information Technology Abdullah Alswaha at LEAP 2026 in Riyadh. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Austrian State Secretary at the Federal Chancellery for Digital Affairs, Constitution and Public Service Alexander Pröll, LL.M., and Saudi Minister of Communications and Information Technology Abdullah Alswaha at LEAP 2026 in Riyadh. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Saudi-Austrian relations are heading toward a new phase that transcends political and diplomatic cooperation into viable commercial and research partnerships, as well as executable digital projects. This shift places an increasing focus on artificial intelligence, digital government, secure and sovereign digital infrastructure, applied research, and industrial technology.

Austrian State Secretary at the Federal Chancellery for Digital Affairs, Constitution and Public Service Alexander Pröll, LL.M., told Asharq Al-Awsat that his country was seeking “to help translate the political relationship into concrete business and research partnerships”.

Pröll is in Saudi Arabia to take in the LEAP 2026 conference in Riyadh.

“Meeting directly with Saudi ministers gives us the chance to talk frankly about where our two digital agendas overlap and where we can genuinely work together,” he added.

He hoped that the relationships built this week turn into real projects over the coming months.

Austrian State Secretary at the Federal Chancellery for Digital Affairs, Constitution and Public Service Alexander Pröll during a dialogue session at LEAP 2026. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Saudi-Austrian relations

Pröll said: “Saudi Arabia and Austria have a long-standing and friendly relationship, and I see real momentum building specifically in the digital and technology space.”

“Both our countries are pursuing ambitious, government-led digital transformation agendas - Vision 2030 on the Saudi side, and on ours a clear push toward digital sovereignty, from our Public AI Initiative and our Chatbot ‘ida’ for the federal administration, GovGPT, to our digital identity system, ID Austria,” he went on to say.

“That gives us a genuinely shared language: both countries understand digitalization not just as a technology question, but as a question of capability, resilience and sovereignty.”

The delegation at LEAP 2026 “brings together such a broad Austrian delegation - our national research institution, our federal infrastructure and telecom regulatory bodies, and leading companies in cloud infrastructure and engineering technology - is itself a sign of how seriously we take this partnership,” he noted.

LEAP: From dialogue to projects

Commenting on LEAP, Pröll said: “It is one of the very few platforms where you can have serious conversations with governments, researchers and industry from across the world in the space of a few days.”

“My first objective is to present Austria's approach to digital sovereignty and responsible AI to an international audience - what we have built with GovGPT, our Public AI initiatives, and our push for a European approach to digital infrastructure - and to learn from what Saudi Arabia has achieved at a pace and scale that few countries can match,” he stressed.

“We have brought the heads of our national research institution, our federal real estate and infrastructure company, our telecoms and media regulator, and companies active in cloud and data infrastructure and in engineering and mobility technology. My objective is to open doors for them - to introduce them to the right Saudi counterparts, in government and in industry, and to help translate the political relationship into concrete business and research partnerships,” he said.

AI’s ‘immediate potential’

Pröll said AI is probably the area where he sees the most “immediate potential”.

“Digital government is a good example: we have built GovGPT as a tool to make our public administration more efficient and more accessible, and Saudi Arabia has invested heavily in digitizing government services at scale - there is a lot we can learn from each other on implementation, on user adoption, on what actually works,” he stated.

“On data infrastructure, Austria is investing significantly in expanding our own sovereign compute capacity, and Saudi Arabia is building some of the most ambitious digital infrastructure projects in the world. That is an area where I would like to explore how Austrian expertise - in engineering, in energy-efficient and secure infrastructure - can be part of that story,” he told Asharq Al-Awsat.

Austrian State Secretary at the Federal Chancellery for Digital Affairs, Constitution and Public Service Alexander Pröll during a dialogue session at LEAP 2026. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

AI governance

Pröll raised the question of responsible and trustworthy AI. “I've argued, including at the UN Global Dialogue on AI Governance, for a binding international framework for AI governance,” he said.

“I don't see that as a brake on innovation. I see trust as a precondition for AI to be adopted at scale, by citizens and by businesses,” he continued.

“I would like Saudi Arabia and Austria to be part of that conversation together, alongside our work on AI research through institutions, like our Austrian Institute of Technology,” he stressed.

Partnerships and investment

Pröll said that opportunities for Saudi and Austrian companies are not limited to exchanging expertise, but extend to joint research and development, projects, and direct investments.

“Each of the organizations travelling with me brings something specific to the table. Our national research institution works on applied AI, data infrastructure and technology research, and is a natural partner for joint R&D with Saudi research institutions and universities,” he went on to say.

“Our federal real estate company manages public infrastructure at national scale and has real expertise to offer on developing the physical infrastructure that digital and data projects need. Our telecoms and broadcasting regulator can offer a regulatory dialogue on everything from spectrum to platform governance, which becomes more important as both our digital sectors grow,” he noted.”

“We have a company specializing in cloud and data center infrastructure that is actively looking at international markets, and a global engineering technology company with deep expertise in powertrain, mobility and simulation technology that is highly relevant to Saudi Arabia's industrial diversification and mobility ambitions,” he added.

Pröll said: “My hope is that this visit is the start - that these meetings lead to concrete pilot projects, business partnerships, and where it makes sense, direct investment in both directions.”

“I see Austrian companies as reliable, high-quality partners for the technology ambitions of Vision 2030, and I hope Saudi partners will see the same potential we do.”

Austrian State Secretary at the Federal Chancellery for Digital Affairs, Constitution and Public Service Alexander Pröll at LEAP 2026. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Beyond AI

Pröll added that technological cooperation between Austria and Saudi Arabia does not stop at artificial intelligence, pointing to significant potential in quantum technologies and quantum communications.

“Austria has a strong research base in quantum computing and quantum communication, and this is a field where early cooperation between countries can shape the next decade of technological competitiveness,” he explained.

Cybersecurity is another: as our societies digitize, protecting that infrastructure becomes as important as building it, and it's an area where regulatory and technical cooperation go hand in hand,” he revealed.

He also pointed to mobility and engineering technology, “where Austrian companies are global leaders in powertrain development, simulation and testing - directly relevant to Saudi Arabia's ambitions in advanced manufacturing and future mobility.”

Beyond LEAP

Pröll stressed that the most critical step following the Riyadh visit is to ensure that the momentum does not stall once the conference concludes.

“I would like to see this visit translate into a structured, ongoing dialogue - regular contact between our ministries and agencies, and a clear framework for cooperation that the companies and institutions in this delegation can build on,” he said.

“Concretely, I would welcome the chance to follow up with a Saudi delegation visiting Austria, so our partners can see firsthand what we have built and continue these conversations on our home ground,” he remarked.

“What matters most to me is that the relationships built this week don't stay at the level of good intentions, but turn into real projects - in research, in infrastructure, in AI governance - over the coming months,” he added.



Saudi Arabia, US Sign MoU on Strengthening Trade, Investment Cooperation

The agreement was signed during a session on Saudi-US innovation and economic cooperation on the sidelines of the B20 Summit in Washington, DC. (SPA)
The agreement was signed during a session on Saudi-US innovation and economic cooperation on the sidelines of the B20 Summit in Washington, DC. (SPA)
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Saudi Arabia, US Sign MoU on Strengthening Trade, Investment Cooperation

The agreement was signed during a session on Saudi-US innovation and economic cooperation on the sidelines of the B20 Summit in Washington, DC. (SPA)
The agreement was signed during a session on Saudi-US innovation and economic cooperation on the sidelines of the B20 Summit in Washington, DC. (SPA)

The Federation of Saudi Chambers of Commerce and the US Chamber of Commerce signed on Tuesday a memorandum of understanding aimed at strengthening trade and investment cooperation and expanding opportunities for collaboration between the business sectors between their countries.

The signing took place on the sidelines of the B20 Summit in Washington, DC.

The agreement was signed during a session on Saudi-US innovation and economic cooperation, organized by the US Chamber of Commerce, with the participation of Deputy Chief of Mission at the Saudi Embassy in the United States Nawaf Alissa, Secretary-General of the Federation of Saudi Chambers of Commerce Sultan Al-Musallam, and several US Chamber of Commerce officials and representatives of companies and the business sector.

Alissa highlighted the depth of economic relations between Saudi Arabia and the US.

The partnership has continued to evolve, expanding from traditional sectors into new fields, including artificial intelligence, digital technologies, advanced manufacturing, and infrastructure, amid the economic transformation underway in the Kingdom under Saudi Vision 2030, he remarked.

He noted that the total value of investment activities by the Public Investment Fund in the United States has reached approximately $170 billion since 2017, stressing the importance of sustaining the investment partnership between the two countries and strengthening cooperation in future economic sectors.

The event coincides with the B20 Summit, being held in Washington from November 9 to 11, with the participation of business leaders and international economic institutions to discuss priorities related to economic growth, trade, investment, and innovation.


China’s Trade Surplus Soars Past $1 Trillion as AI Boom Powers Exports

 In this aerial photo, new Tesla electric vehicles wait for shipment to overseas markets in a port in Shanghai on Tuesday, Nov. 10, 2026. (Chinatopix via AP)
In this aerial photo, new Tesla electric vehicles wait for shipment to overseas markets in a port in Shanghai on Tuesday, Nov. 10, 2026. (Chinatopix via AP)
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China’s Trade Surplus Soars Past $1 Trillion as AI Boom Powers Exports

 In this aerial photo, new Tesla electric vehicles wait for shipment to overseas markets in a port in Shanghai on Tuesday, Nov. 10, 2026. (Chinatopix via AP)
In this aerial photo, new Tesla electric vehicles wait for shipment to overseas markets in a port in Shanghai on Tuesday, Nov. 10, 2026. (Chinatopix via AP)

China's trade surplus surged past $1 trillion in the first 10 months as a global race to build AI infrastructure buoyed sales of high-tech products and helped offset weak domestic demand, a dynamic likely to sharpen tensions with major trading partners.

The data comes ahead of next week's Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation summit in Shenzhen, where Chinese President Xi Jinping and US President Donald Trump are expected to meet for the third time this year, putting broader economic ties and tariff policy squarely in focus.

The figures highlight Beijing's growing reliance on overseas demand to support an economy hobbled by subdued consumption and a protracted property slump. But while the global AI investment boom is expected to keep demand for Chinese technology products strong into 2027, analysts warn that deeper dependence on external markets could leave China more vulnerable to protectionist measures abroad while masking persistent weakness at home.

Exports rose sharply by 35.2% in October from the ‌same month last year ‌in US dollar terms, customs data showed on Tuesday, only a touch slower than the ‌36.3% ⁠surge in September ⁠and comfortably ahead of economists' forecast for an increase of 33.5%.

That helped lift China's trade surplus to $1.04 trillion in the first 10 months, topping $1 trillion for a second consecutive year and reaching the milestone a month earlier than in 2025.

The swelling surplus could fuel further tensions with the European Union, where leaders have called for more trade curbs with China after reaching an agreement with Beijing to limit Chinese exports of hybrid vehicles to the bloc over the next few years. Because the measures have yet to take effect, factories are expected to bring forward shipments, bolstering exports in the near term.

"The risk of additional tariffs and other trade barriers will remain elevated ⁠in 2027, particularly as Chinese manufacturers continue expanding their presence in overseas markets," said Joe ‌Peissel, lead macroeconomist at Trivium China.

China's trade surplus with the US narrowed slightly ‌to $32.71 billion in October from $34.01 billion the previous month, though the broader imbalance remains a source of friction between the world's two largest ‌economies.

Beijing and Washington on Monday formally extended by two months a trade truce that had been due to expire ‌on Tuesday. China said last week that any expansion of purchases of US farm goods would hinge on the implementation of agreed reciprocal tariff reductions.

Imports rose 41.6% in October from a year earlier, beating the 32% increase forecast in the Reuters poll and accelerating from the 31% growth in September. Customs data also showed rare-earth exports edged higher from the previous month, while crude oil imports climbed to their highest level ‌since March as buyers adjusted to supply disruptions in the Middle East.

"The contraction in rare-earth export volumes eased last month, suggesting that China may have begun to relax enforcement of ⁠some export controls," said ⁠Nguyen Hoang Nam, China economist at Capital Economics. "This may reflect continued pressure from the US on Beijing to improve rare-earth supplies."

The data elicited little market response, with China's blue-chip CSI300 Index and the Shanghai Composite Index both edging up 0.1% by the lunch break.

HEADWINDS

One big worry for Beijing is that consumers remain reluctant to spend, constrained by a property market downturn that has battered household wealth and dented confidence in the economic outlook.

Sluggish demand at home has pushed Chinese automakers to seek sales in overseas markets. China's car exports maintained a solid pace of growth in October, while domestic vehicle sales recorded a 12th straight month of declines, separate data released by an industry association showed.

Greater reliance on exports, however, leaves China's economy increasingly exposed to any slowdown in global demand, with some analysts cautioning that shipment growth could cool once the AI investment cycle matures.

For now, most industry observers expect AI-related demand to remain robust. China's exports of semiconductors surged 111.1% year-on-year in the first 10 months in US dollar value terms, while overall shipments of high-tech products jumped 47.9%.

"We may see trade growth moderate next year, given the base effect," said Lynn Song, chief economist for Greater China at ING.

"But AI-related trade is expected to remain strong in the months ahead despite recent equity market volatility."


Tech Leads Stock Rally as Traders Track Wall St Rebound

Chip titans SK hynix and Samsung rallied as Seoul led gains across Asian stock markets. GREG BAKER / AFP
Chip titans SK hynix and Samsung rallied as Seoul led gains across Asian stock markets. GREG BAKER / AFP
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Tech Leads Stock Rally as Traders Track Wall St Rebound

Chip titans SK hynix and Samsung rallied as Seoul led gains across Asian stock markets. GREG BAKER / AFP
Chip titans SK hynix and Samsung rallied as Seoul led gains across Asian stock markets. GREG BAKER / AFP

Stocks rallied Tuesday to extend a Wall Street surge led by technology firms as investors took advantage of lower prices following last week's rout, while another plunge in oil prices added to the upbeat mood.

AI-linked firms led gains across the region, in stark contrast to the battering in reaction to last Tuesday's Democratic sweep of Congress that stoked regulatory concerns.

However, traders remain on edge about profitability in light of the vast sums pumped into the sector, while they were also keeping tabs on Nvidia after boss Jensen Huang's admission of an affair amid speculation of a Chinese espionage plot.

Titans including Amazon, Microsoft and Apple were among the big gainers Monday in New York as tech bounced back with help from bargain-hunting, with observers pointing out that confidence in the AI outlook remained solid.

The Nasdaq's 2.7 percent spike led a strong day on Wall Street, and Asian investors took up the baton.

Seoul surged 4.5 percent thanks to strong advances in chipmakers SK hynix and Samsung, while Tokyo jumped almost three percent on the back of rallies in Kioxia, SoftBank and Tokyo Electron.

Taiwan's TSMC and MediaTek climbed more than two percent to drag the Taiex 2.5 percent higher.

Hong Kong, Shanghai, Sydney, Singapore, Bangkok, Jakarta and Wellington were also higher.

London, Paris and Frankfurt opened with big gains to extend Monday's jump.

However, SPI Asset Management's Stephen Innes said the gains did not suggest markets were back in rude health.

"The market rallied because the sellers stepped away, not because the entire buy-side suddenly rediscovered its courage," he wrote in a commentary.

"For the second consecutive session, the companies receiving the enormous capital expenditure cheques dramatically outperformed the businesses writing them. That is a potentially important development after last week's indiscriminate liquidation," he said.

- 'Positive momentum' -

"The hyperscalers remain central to the AI investment cycle, but the market is increasingly questioning the returns on the extraordinary sums being committed to new infrastructure.

"Equipment providers, optical networking companies and selected data-center suppliers can still benefit from existing spending programs, even as investors become more selective about the ultimate economics for the companies funding those projects."

Oil prices continued their retreat on hopes the United States and Iran will eventually bring an end to the Middle East crisis.

Both main contracts fell around one percent Tuesday, extending the previous day's drop that saw Brent give up almost six percent.

They have lost around 20 percent this month as traders bet on a resolution to the seven-month-old conflict, which has sent inflation soaring and forced central banks to hike interest rates.

US President Donald Trump said Monday there was "positive momentum" towards ending the war after meeting Qatar's prime minister at the White House.

"I had an excellent conversation with Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdulrahman bin Jassim Al Thani," Trump said on Truth Social, adding that "much was discussed with respect to the Islamic Republic of Iran".

While expectations had grown ahead of last week's midterms that he would resume strikes on Iran this month, Trump has talked down such a move while leaving the door open to them.

In his post on Monday, Trump reiterated that the United States was "locked and loaded", but that he believed further strikes were "quite unlikely" given that key US allies in the Gulf "would prefer the status quo".

His comments echoed early statements to CNN over the weekend when he said it was "highly unlikely" fighting would resume.