Uber Eats Starts Robot Deliveries in Tokyo

Japan changed traffic laws last year to allow robot deliveries. Richard A. Brooks / AFP
Japan changed traffic laws last year to allow robot deliveries. Richard A. Brooks / AFP
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Uber Eats Starts Robot Deliveries in Tokyo

Japan changed traffic laws last year to allow robot deliveries. Richard A. Brooks / AFP
Japan changed traffic laws last year to allow robot deliveries. Richard A. Brooks / AFP

"Caution: robot!" chirps the green self-driving delivery vehicle as it trundles down the street to a pork cutlet restaurant in Tokyo to pick up a meal ordered on Uber Eats.
Starting Wednesday, robot deliveries will be offered in a small area of the city by the US-based food app, which hopes to eventually roll out the service more widely in Japan, said AFP.
The country, facing growing labor shortages, changed traffic laws last year to allow delivery robots on public streets, and other companies including Panasonic are also trialing cute new machines to transport goods.
Uber Eats' boxy robots have square headlights for eyes and three wheels on each side to navigate kerbs as they calculate routes on their own, using sensors to avoid pedestrians and other obstacles.
Moving at up to 5.4 kilometers an hour (3.4 mph) and with flashing lights around the lid, there's a human operator on standby in case of trouble.
Like self-driving delivery services launched by the company in North America, the Tokyo robots will be limited in scope at first, said Uber Eats executive Alvin Oo.
App users must wait outside for the robot to arrive, but one day it could come to their door, he told AFP on Tuesday.
"Going all the way to the office floor, to the exact apartment... could be useful in somewhere like high-rise Tokyo," said Oo, market operations director at Uber Eats Japan.
The service could also one day come to rural areas, where many residents are elderly and drivers are scarce, he added.
Current drivers "do not need to worry", Oo said, because "even in five, 10 years' time, there will always be work for the human delivery partners on the platform".
Uber Eats and similar apps faced strikes last month, and rideshare giant Uber has long been criticized for dodging minimum wage and holiday pay rules by arguing its workers are not employees but independent contractors.
The Uber Eats robots, developed with Mitsubishi Electric and US start-up Cartken, will deliver food from just a few restaurants in the busy Nihonbashi district at first.
Users cannot choose robot delivery, and if it is selected for them they can accept or decline the offer.
At a demonstration on Tuesday, the robot nearly collided with a pedestrian, but also attracted lots of attention.
It's "so cute, so eye-catching", said passer-by Akemi Hayakawa. "I thought it might bump into people's feet, but people give way to it," the 60-year-old said.
"Japan has an aging, dwindling population, with a serious labor shortage. So this is a very good idea for Japan too."



US Reportedly Pushes Vietnam to Decouple from Chinese Tech

A merchant carries goods that she bought at Long Bien Market, one of the largest wholesale markets in Hanoi, in Hanoi, Vietnam, May 28, 2025. REUTERS/Chalinee Thirasupa
A merchant carries goods that she bought at Long Bien Market, one of the largest wholesale markets in Hanoi, in Hanoi, Vietnam, May 28, 2025. REUTERS/Chalinee Thirasupa
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US Reportedly Pushes Vietnam to Decouple from Chinese Tech

A merchant carries goods that she bought at Long Bien Market, one of the largest wholesale markets in Hanoi, in Hanoi, Vietnam, May 28, 2025. REUTERS/Chalinee Thirasupa
A merchant carries goods that she bought at Long Bien Market, one of the largest wholesale markets in Hanoi, in Hanoi, Vietnam, May 28, 2025. REUTERS/Chalinee Thirasupa

The United States is pushing Vietnam in tariff talks to reduce the use of Chinese tech in devices that are assembled in the country before being exported to America, three people briefed on the matter said.

Vietnam is home to large manufacturing operations of tech firms such as Apple and Samsung, which often rely on components made in China. Meta and Google also have contractors in Vietnam that produce goods such as virtual reality headsets and smartphones.

The Southeast Asian nation has been organizing meetings with local businesses to boost the supply of Vietnamese parts, with firms showing willingness to cooperate but also warning they would need time and technology to do so, according to one person with knowledge of the discussions.

The Trump administration has threatened Vietnam with crippling tariffs of 46% which could significantly limit access for Vietnam-made goods to their main market and upend the Communist-run country's export-oriented growth model.

Vietnam has been asked "to reduce its dependency on Chinese high-tech," said one person familiar with the discussions. "That is part of the restructuring of supply chains and would in turn reduce US dependency on Chinese components," the person added.

The ultimate objective is to speed up US decoupling from Chinese high-tech while increasing Vietnam's industrial capacity, a second person said, citing virtual reality devices as an example of Vietnam-assembled products that are too dependent on Chinese technology.

All sources declined to be identified as the discussions were confidential. Reuters was not able to learn if the US has proposed numerical targets such as caps on Chinese content for "Made in Vietnam" goods or different tariff rates based on the amount of Chinese content.

Apple, Samsung, Meta and Google did not reply to Reuters requests for comment.
As the US-imposed deadline of July 8 nears before the tariffs take effect, the timing and scope of a possible deal remain unclear.

All sources stressed that while the US has made broader requests for Vietnam to reduce its reliance on China, tackling the issue of Chinese high-tech content in exports was a key priority.

Last year, China exported around $44 billion of tech such as electronics components, computers and phones to Vietnam, about 30% of its total exports to the country.

Vietnam shipped $33 billion of tech goods to the United States or 28% of the US-bound exports. Both flows are on the rise this year, according to Vietnam's customs data.

Vietnam's trade ministry did not reply to Reuters requests for comment. Separate sources have previously said that US demands were seen as "tough" and "difficult" by Vietnamese negotiators.

The US also wants Vietnam to crack down on the practice of shipping Chinese goods to America with misleading "Made in Vietnam" labels that draw lower duties - which Vietnam is also trying to heed.

The ministry said on Sunday that a third round of talks last week in Washington ended with progress, but critical issues remain unresolved.

Vietnam's ruling Communist Party chief To Lam intends to meet US President Donald Trump in the United States, possibly in late June, officials with knowledge of the matter said. No date has been announced for the trip.

The White House and Vietnam's foreign ministry did not respond to requests for comment on the possible visit.

NOT TOO FAST

Local firms attending meetings organized by the trade ministry in recent weeks expressed a general willingness to adapt, but many warned that instant changes "would destroy business", according to one of the sources.

Vietnam has been slowly developing an industrial ecosystem with local suppliers but it has a long way to go before it can match China's advanced supply chains and cheaper pricing, industry executives say.

"Vietnam is about 15–20 years behind China in somewhat fully replicating its supply chain scale and sophistication, but it's catching up fast, especially in key sectors like textiles and electronics," said Carlo Chiandone, a Vietnam-based supply chain expert.

Abrupt changes to existing practices may hurt Vietnam's delicate relationship with China, which is both a major investor in its Southeast Asian neighbor and a source of security concerns.