Apple Ordered by EU Antitrust Regulators to Open up to Rivals

Apple iPhones are seen inside India's first Apple retail store during a media preview, a day ahead of its launch in Mumbai, India, April 17, 2023. REUTERS/Francis Mascarenhas/File Photo
Apple iPhones are seen inside India's first Apple retail store during a media preview, a day ahead of its launch in Mumbai, India, April 17, 2023. REUTERS/Francis Mascarenhas/File Photo
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Apple Ordered by EU Antitrust Regulators to Open up to Rivals

Apple iPhones are seen inside India's first Apple retail store during a media preview, a day ahead of its launch in Mumbai, India, April 17, 2023. REUTERS/Francis Mascarenhas/File Photo
Apple iPhones are seen inside India's first Apple retail store during a media preview, a day ahead of its launch in Mumbai, India, April 17, 2023. REUTERS/Francis Mascarenhas/File Photo

Apple was ordered by EU antitrust regulators on Wednesday to open up its closed ecosystem to rivals, with the latter spelling out details on how to go about it in line with the bloc's landmark rules and where non-compliance could lead to an investigation and fines.

The move by the European Commission came six months after it opened so-called specification proceedings to ensure that the iPhone maker complies with the Digital Markets Act (DMA) which seeks to rein in the power of Big Tech.

The first EU order requires Apple to give rival makers of smartphones, headphones and virtual reality headsets access to its technology and mobile operating system so they can connect with iPhones and iPads seamlessly, Reuters reported.

The second EU order sets out a detailed process and timeline for Apple to respond to interoperability requests from app developers.

Apple slammed the EU order, saying it would hurt users and help its rivals.

"Today's decisions wrap us in red tape, slowing down Apple's ability to innovate for users in Europe and forcing us to give away our new features for free to companies who don't have to play by the same rules," the company said in an email.

"It's bad for our products and for our European users. We will continue to work with the European Commission to help them understand our concerns on behalf of our users," added Apple.

"With these decision, we are simply implementing the law, and providing regulatory certainty both to Apple and to developers," EU antitrust chief Teresa Ribera said in a statement.

Apple could face an investigation if regulators subsequently find that it has not followed through on the order that could lead to a fine as much as 10% of its global annual sales.



Intel Shares Fall as Dour Forecasts Overshadow CEO’s Turnaround Promises

The Intel logo is seen near computer motherboard in this illustration taken January 8, 2024. (Reuters)
The Intel logo is seen near computer motherboard in this illustration taken January 8, 2024. (Reuters)
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Intel Shares Fall as Dour Forecasts Overshadow CEO’s Turnaround Promises

The Intel logo is seen near computer motherboard in this illustration taken January 8, 2024. (Reuters)
The Intel logo is seen near computer motherboard in this illustration taken January 8, 2024. (Reuters)

Intel's shares fell more than 8% on Friday as the company's weak revenue and profit forecasts overshadowed new CEO Lip-Bu Tan's strategy to revitalize the embattled chipmaker.

Years of bad decisions have left the struggling American chipmaking icon trailing in the lucrative artificial intelligence industry, while a raging Sino-US trade war casts doubt on near-term demand for its PC processors.

Tan on Thursday gave glimpses of his plans to reanimate Intel's culture of innovation by focusing on core engineering, stripping away unnecessary administrative work and cutting workforce.

"Intel is so huge that shifting its course is like turning a battleship – it cannot be done on a dime," Evercore ISI analysts said.

Tan did not provide much detail on how he will restore Intel's leadership position in manufacturing, nor on his plans to attract more external customers to the company's foundry, J.P.Morgan analysts said.

Tan remains focused on the contract manufacturing business and has recently met rival TSMC'S CEO to discuss how the two companies could collaborate.

Executives said first-quarter sales were boosted by customers stockpiling chips as growing tariff tensions between the US and China have made buyers wary of future purchases.

Intel could also stand to benefit if China introduces certain exemptions on US imports given the company's large presence in the Asian country, Ben Barringer, global technology analyst at Quilter Cheviot, said.

AI STRATEGY IN QUESTION

Tan's comments about sharpening Intel's existing products to best suit emerging AI trends have sparked questions on how the company plans to get ahead in the booming artificial intelligence sector and challenge market leader Nvidia.

"Intel needs to streamline fast – they have a lot of investments to make to catch up in AI," Stifel analyst Ruben Roy said.

Historically, Intel has relied on buying startups to further its AI ambitions. Other than Mobileye which Intel spun out a few years ago, the other deals didn't help the company gain much traction.

"Intel should have always had its own internal solution, but it missed the boat and tried to acquire its way into AI," Anshel Sag, principal analyst at Moor Insights & Strategy, said.

One of Intel's biggest missteps was failing to capitalize on the booming demand for AI chips, allowing Nvidia to dominate the market.

Intel now faces an uphill battle in challenging AI heavyweights as it lacks the same level of GPU intellectual property, which is essential for AI workloads, Barringer added.

The company's stock has gained 7.2% so far this year, outperforming Nvidia and Advanced Micro Devices, which have fallen nearly 20% each.

Intel, however, trades at a higher 12-month forward price-to-earnings ratio of 31.37 versus 22.70 for Nvidia and 19.24 for AMD.