AI Opens New Market for Saudi Tech Companies

The words “artificial intelligence,” a keyboard and robotic hands are seen in this illustration. (Reuters)
The words “artificial intelligence,” a keyboard and robotic hands are seen in this illustration. (Reuters)
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AI Opens New Market for Saudi Tech Companies

The words “artificial intelligence,” a keyboard and robotic hands are seen in this illustration. (Reuters)
The words “artificial intelligence,” a keyboard and robotic hands are seen in this illustration. (Reuters)

Saudi technology companies are moving beyond digital transformation, tapping a new wave of spending on artificial intelligence, data centers, and digital infrastructure. The shift boosted the results of listed companies in the first half of 2026.

Companies in the Saudi Exchange’s software and services sector generated 12.99 billion riyals ($3.46 billion) in first-half revenue, up 14.7% from a year earlier. Combined net profit rose 4.73% to 2.14 billion riyals ($570 million).

The sector comprises seven listed companies. Six have fiscal years ending in December, while Saudi Azm’s fiscal year ends on June 30.

Five companies reported first-half net profits: Elm, Solutions, 2P, Al Moammar Information Systems, or MIS, and DBS. Arab Sea Information Systems posted a loss at the end of the period.

Solutions led the sector in revenue, generating about 6.24 billion riyals in the first half, up 9% year on year. Net profit rose 2.1% to 824 million riyals.

Elm ranked second, with revenue climbing 21.1% to 4.99 billion riyals. Profit exceeded 1.17 billion riyals, up 7.7% from a year earlier.

MIS placed third, with revenue jumping 28.2% to 910 million riyals from 709 million. Profit, however, fell 15.85 % to 55.6 million riyals from more than 66.13 million riyals a year earlier.

In the second quarter, the sector’s combined net profit fell 4.77 % to 1.058 billion riyals from 1.112 billion riyals a year earlier. Revenue rose 15.98% to 6.77 billion riyals from 5.84 billion.

Structural shift continues

G.WORLD Chief Executive Mohamed Hamdy Omar told Asharq Al-Awsat that the 14.7% revenue increase underscored the Saudi economy’s continued structural shift toward technology, data and digital services.

The results cover six listed companies with standard fiscal years and do not represent the entire Saudi technology market, he said. They nevertheless provide an important gauge of the sector’s direction.

The figures also align with the broader market. Saudi Arabia’s communications and information technology sector reached about 199 billion riyals by the end of 2025, recording a compound annual growth rate of 8% over the previous five years, according to reports by the Communications, Space and Technology Commission.

Omar identified three main drivers of revenue growth.

The first is continued growth in government and corporate spending on digital transformation, including technology infrastructure, managed services, cloud computing, cybersecurity, and the development and operation of digital platforms.

Company results clearly reflect that trend. Revenue from solutions’ core communications and information technology services rose 19.6% in the first half, while Elm’s digital business revenue grew 22.31%.

The second driver is the widening use of digital services and platforms by government agencies, companies and individuals. This is lifting demand for digital systems and continuous operational services while strengthening recurring revenue models.

Saudi Arabia’s digital infrastructure supports that growth. Internet penetration is near universal, data consumption is rising, and the adoption of AI tools and cloud services is accelerating.

The third driver — and one set to play a bigger role — is investment in data and AI infrastructure and data centers.

The market is gradually moving beyond software and technology purchases toward investment in computing capacity, hosting, data processing and the infrastructure needed to run AI applications. That shift is creating a new layer of demand for local technology companies.

Omar said company performance revealed sharply different growth models across the sector.

Solutions and Elm remain its largest companies by revenue and profit, providing a strong and stable base. Smaller companies tell a different story.

MIS recorded robust first-half revenue growth of 28.2%, but its profit fell 15.85%, highlighting the need to protect margins while expanding.

Meanwhile, 2P posted profit growth. Arab Sea returned to profitability in the second quarter but still recorded a modest first-half loss.

Omar also pointed to MIS’s award of a data center hosting services contract from Future Artificial Intelligence Company, known as HUMAIN. Including value-added tax, the contract is worth more than 30% of MIS’s total 2025 revenue.

Its significance extends beyond MIS, he said. The award shows the scale of demand that AI and data center investments are beginning to generate for local companies capable of building and operating digital infrastructure.

That demand could attract more investment, bring new players into the market and encourage existing companies to expand in the coming years.

Omar expects the sector’s revenue momentum to continue in the second half of 2026, supported by sustained spending on digital transformation, data centers, AI, cloud computing and managed services.

But the real test will be more than winning revenue, he said. Companies must ensure that revenue translates into cash flow and sustainable profit margins.

Project cost management, technology talent retention, operating expense controls, working capital and financing costs, and the efficient execution of major contracts will separate companies that merely grow revenue from those that turn that growth into lasting shareholder value, he added.

Omar also expects more mergers and acquisitions across the sector.

He cited Elm’s full acquisition of Thiqah Business Services in April 2025 for about 3.4 billion riyals as a clear example of the push toward inorganic growth and broader digital capabilities and services.

Elm has said it aims for acquisitions to contribute about 20% of its income over the next five years, reinforcing expectations of continued dealmaking in the sector.



Anthropic AI Model Submits False Homicide Tip to Police Website

The Anthropic logo is seen in this illustration taken May 20, 2024. (Reuters)
The Anthropic logo is seen in this illustration taken May 20, 2024. (Reuters)
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Anthropic AI Model Submits False Homicide Tip to Police Website

The Anthropic logo is seen in this illustration taken May 20, 2024. (Reuters)
The Anthropic logo is seen in this illustration taken May 20, 2024. (Reuters)

An Anthropic artificial intelligence model submitted a false homicide tip through a Philadelphia police website, the department said in a statement, the latest incident of rogue behavior from the powerful technology. 

Anthropic notified authorities earlier this week and said that an automated testing process was responsible for the submission, ‌according to the ‌police. 

The fast-advancing technology has become a matter ‌of ⁠keen national interest amid ⁠reports of AI agents hacking into corporate computer networks, and warnings from researchers that it could one day pose an existential threat to humanity. In September, Anthropic rival OpenAI apologized for the hacking of an Australian health data portal by a rogue AI agent, the first known instance of an AI agent exploiting a government website. 

Previous ⁠incidents have involved AI agents hacking into vulnerable systems ‌or commandeering unsanctioned platforms to communicate ‌with one another. This is the first known case in which a rogue ‌AI appears to have tried to communicate a bogus tip ‌to authorities. 

The Philadelphia police department said the tip "was flagged as spam and was never forwarded to the Real-Time Crime Center for investigative vetting or dissemination," and added that Anthropic had told them the company intended to publish ‌a report on the incident on Friday. 

Anthropic did not immediately respond to a request for comment. 

Pennsylvania law ⁠specifies it ⁠is generally a misdemeanor crime for "a person" to knowingly give false reports to law enforcement authorities. This includes "information relating to an offense or incident when he knows he has no information relating to such offense or incident." 

Police quoted Anthropic as telling them the testing process was stopped after the incident was uncovered. 

The false tip was submitted through PhillyUnsolvedMurders.com concerning an unsolved homicide. The tip, dated July 18, 2026, purported to come from someone who might have information about the case, the police said. 

Police said they did not have evidence of unauthorized access to their systems or compromise of police department data. 


OpenAI Says it Has Fired 3 Researchers for Violating Sensitive Information Policy

FILE PHOTO: A keyboard is placed in front of a displayed OpenAI logo in this illustration taken February 21, 2023. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: A keyboard is placed in front of a displayed OpenAI logo in this illustration taken February 21, 2023. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/File Photo
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OpenAI Says it Has Fired 3 Researchers for Violating Sensitive Information Policy

FILE PHOTO: A keyboard is placed in front of a displayed OpenAI logo in this illustration taken February 21, 2023. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: A keyboard is placed in front of a displayed OpenAI logo in this illustration taken February 21, 2023. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/File Photo

OpenAI fired three of its researchers last week after an investigation found they violated policies on handling sensitive information, the AI major said in a post on X on Friday.

OpenAI's statement comes after the dismissed researchers Jasmine Wang, Tomek Korbak and Mikita Balesni published a ⁠letter outlining the circumstances ⁠of their termination, arguing that their abrupt firing could create uncertainty among remaining employees and undermine the culture that previously allowed researchers to raise safety concerns.

"I believe we were fired for prioritizing safety over the near-term interests of OpenAI as a corporation," Balesni said in an X post that accompanied the letter.

OpenAI, ⁠however, asserted that the dismissal was not related to raising safety concerns or speaking out.

"Our internal investigation uncovered a significant breach of trust beyond what's outlined in the letter they published and we stand by the decision to not continue their employment," Reuters quoted OpenAI as saying.

"Safety and research debates happen every day at OpenAI, often spirited and highly critical. We actively encourage these discussions and consider them essential to making the right decisions...We have not and do not terminate any of our employees for raising ⁠concerns," it ⁠said.

While OpenAI did not reveal the specifics of the alleged violations, Wang, Korbak, and Balesni said in their letter that they were not the source of a news article published on The Information last month about security concerns around OpenAI's latest AI model 'Astra'.

This comes as current and former researchers at major AI firms OpenAI, Google DeepMind, and Anthropic warn that companies are doing too little to guard against the potential fallout of building self-improving AI systems that could become difficult for humans to control.

In July, OpenAI agents broke out of their testing arena and hacked AI firm Hugging Face.


Chinese AI Tool Pulled to Prevent 'Misuse' after South Korea Hacks

Illustrative image of hackers carrying out a cyberattack (Reuters)
Illustrative image of hackers carrying out a cyberattack (Reuters)
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Chinese AI Tool Pulled to Prevent 'Misuse' after South Korea Hacks

Illustrative image of hackers carrying out a cyberattack (Reuters)
Illustrative image of hackers carrying out a cyberattack (Reuters)

Chinese AI cybersecurity tool Artex said it stopped programmers from accessing its source code, acknowledging misuse by "bad actors" after South Korea linked it to several recent bank hacks.

Artex was designed to help organizations strengthen their cyber defenses through security testing to find potential weak points.

But the South Korean government said this week it was "highly likely" Artex had been used in data breaches at more than seven financial institutions, including major banks.

Artificial intelligence's ability to find previously unknown ways to hack into computer systems is in the global spotlight, as leading labs release ever-more advanced models.

Artex was "abused by some bad actors" to launch cyberattacks, the tool's developer "Autumn-27" wrote Thursday on code-hosting platform GitHub.

"Given the misuse of the tool, the Artex project will no longer be updated and will be converted to closed-source," the developer said.

"No further versions will be released to the public, nor will maintenance support be provided."

Artex had been open-source -- allowing programmers to download its underlying code and customize it to suit their purposes.

Using Artex for cyberattacks was "entirely contrary to" the developer's intentions, they added, without referring directly to the alleged South Korean cases.

South Korea's Financial Services Commission says more than 68,000 people have been affected by the hacks.

Shinhan Bank, one of the breached institutions, said information attached to loan applications for about 25,000 customers had been leaked -- including names, phone numbers and annual income.

- 'Financially motivated' -

In Japan, meanwhile, around 20 companies have said their data may have been compromised in a spate of similar cyberattacks potentially impacting millions of customers.

The Japanese government has called on companies to strengthen their cyber defenses.

"At this stage, it is not clear what the background to these cases is or whether there are any links between them", Japan police chief Yoshinobu Kusunoki said on Thursday.

As AI makes hacking more sophisticated, "the scope of the damage is spreading across all areas on a scale that is difficult to compare with the past", South Korean President Lee Jae Myung said on Tuesday.

US cybersecurity giant CrowdStrike said on Wednesday that its investigations into digital clues suggested the attacker had used Artex, and was potentially a 26-year-old based in China.

"The threat actor is likely a Chinese speaker and financially motivated," a CrowdStrike blog post said.

Experts told AFP that Artex going closed-source would make the code harder for new users to obtain and adapt.

But the decision "cannot remove copies already downloaded or prevent people from continuing to use them", said Poe Zhao, founder of the analysis publication Hello China Tech.

"Because the code was public, people could download it, change it and run it themselves. The developer could ask users to follow the rules, but had little control over their actions," he added.

Ilya Kulyatin, CEO of Foundry Labs and founder of the Tokyo AI (TAI) tech community, said users of open-source programs can "remove restrictions built into the tool" which "makes certain forms of misuse easier".

"But openness also benefits defenders: researchers can inspect the code, identify weaknesses and improve protection."