Inside ‘7 Dogs,’ the Biggest Arab Film Production

Karim Abdel Aziz and Ahmed Ezz behind the scenes during filming (production company)
Karim Abdel Aziz and Ahmed Ezz behind the scenes during filming (production company)
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Inside ‘7 Dogs,’ the Biggest Arab Film Production

Karim Abdel Aziz and Ahmed Ezz behind the scenes during filming (production company)
Karim Abdel Aziz and Ahmed Ezz behind the scenes during filming (production company)

The makers of “7 Dogs” set out to do more than produce an action film to international standards. Their aim was to deliver a visual spectacle shaped by Saudi Arabia’s General Entertainment Authority, built on a strategic vision for a transcontinental thriller with Hollywood-level technical standards, while preserving a Middle Eastern identity and cultural voice.

The film, which opened in Cairo on Friday evening in the presence of its makers, was written by Egyptian screenwriter Mohamed el-Dabbah, who was tasked with turning the Entertainment Authority’s ambitious vision into a fully developed screenplay.

El-Dabbah did not write a conventional chase story. He built a fast-paced, dramatic structure driven by escalating events and centered on the infiltration of an international criminal network, requiring a coherent narrative that could sustain the film’s heavy visual and action momentum.

The decisive moment that moved the project from concept to production came during the 2024 global tour for “Bad Boys: Ride or Die.”

During that period, Belgian-Moroccan directors Adil El Arbi and Bilall Fallah visited Riyadh and held a lengthy meeting with adviser Turki Alalshikh, chairman of Saudi Arabia’s General Entertainment Authority. Their talks focused on the major advances in Saudi Arabia’s film infrastructure.

The meeting reviewed Riyadh’s growing logistical capabilities and its ability to attract major global productions. Alalshikh then presented the idea for the film, drawing an immediate and enthusiastic response from the directing duo, who saw it as a chance to apply their experience in American cinema to a new production environment.

Riding the momentum of their film’s record commercial success at the Saudi and global box office, the directors became convinced that regional audiences were eager for action films made with a global sensibility.

A large-scale production partnership was formed to provide the financial and technical resources needed to carry out the project without restrictions or creative compromise.

To give the film its international scope, producer Ivan Atkinson was brought in as the project’s logistical maestro. His first task was to build a creative front by recruiting department heads with extensive experience in big-budget filmmaking, ensuring that every technical detail met contemporary Hollywood standards.

Among them was renowned production designer Paul Kirby, known for creating complex architectural spaces and adapting them to serve the drama.

Atkinson also brought in the global stunt and fight design team 87eleven, the celebrated group behind the combat identity of the “John Wick” franchise, giving the film a decisive edge in its action sequences.

The directors approached the script through rhythm. They wanted a visual experience with the pace and dynamism of modern video games. That choice pushed the editing and cinematography teams toward extremely fast movement, with a highly flexible camera designed to keep viewers alert as they follow the layers of the international conspiracy.

According to the film’s crew, preparatory workshops began in Riyadh months before filming.

The screenplay went through detailed technical reviews by el-Dabbah, the directors and the fight team to balance the characters’ human drama with the film’s action. The aim was to ensure the chases and explosions served the dramatic line rather than felt forced into the story.

Adil and Bilall’s artistic vision centered on breaking the stereotype of Middle Eastern action films that rely on easy visual solutions. They insisted on shooting the dangerous scenes with rough realism, which required the cast to undergo long, demanding physical training so they could perform complex fight movements themselves under the supervision of Hollywood stunt experts.

Sela Studios helped clear the logistical hurdles by providing advanced filming, lighting and lens equipment, including tools that had not previously been used in the region.

That production support allowed cinematographer Robrecht Heyvaert to create a visual identity that blends the warm colors of the East with the cooler, contemporary palette of modern global action cinema, according to sources from the production company.

The chemistry between El Arbi and Fallah important. The two worked in close coordination, with one focusing on the actors and dramatic performance while the other concentrated on visual design, camera movement and special effects.

The arrangement helped maintain a fast and efficient production flow on crowded, detail-heavy sets.

Early preparations required complex schedules to manage the movement of international stars and coordinate their filming dates in Riyadh. The logistics team created a flexible system that accommodated the project's evolving demands, allowing principal photography to begin on schedule amid enthusiasm and strict professional discipline from all parties involved.

The General Entertainment Authority placed government and security facilities at the filmmakers’ disposal, allowing them to close key areas and film complex car chases on open streets. That regulatory flexibility demonstrated that Riyadh can offer not only closed studios but also entire urban spaces ready to serve as stages for large-scale action scenes.

In the film, 7 Dogs is not presented as a conventional gang. It is written as a complex cross-border intelligence and criminal entity, an octopus-like network of businessmen and influential figures running globalized organized crime from distant locations. That makes it an invisible threat that cannot easily be tracked by traditional security methods.

The main dramatic trigger is the organization’s creation of a highly dangerous synthetic drug called Pink Lady. The lethal compound is not just a product for sale. It drives the plot, turning the conflict from a local criminal case into a major security threat that mobilizes international security agencies and INTERPOL.

To confront the network, Egyptian INTERPOL officer Khaled Al Azazi, played by Ahmed Ezz, launches a wide-ranging intelligence operation to infiltrate the organization from within.

His investigation leads him to a fragile lead, a professional transcontinental criminal named Ghali Abu Dawood, played by Karim Abdel Aziz. Ghali has close ties to The Seven Dogs’ pillars, making him the only one who can bring down the destructive network.

The disciplined officer and the elusive criminal are forced into an uneasy alliance. The stark contrast between a man who represents the law and another who embodies pragmatism and life outside it creates a tense dynamic marked by suspicion, shifting loyalties and deep psychological conflict throughout the journey.

Alongside Karim Abdel Aziz and Ahmed Ezz, the cast includes international names such as Monica Bellucci, Giancarlo Esposito, Bollywood star Salman Khan, Sanjay Dutt, Max Huang, Tara Emad, Nasser Algassabi, and Sayed Ragab. The geographic and cultural diversity of the cast reflects the organization’s reach across continents.

Bellucci plays Julia, the luxurious and dark European face of the organization. The character combines extreme elegance with absolute cruelty, creating a striking visual contrast with the Eastern characters.

The participation of Salman Khan as Johar and Sanjay Dutt as Ranjit adds strong visual and action energy to the film’s Asian track. Their screen presence is used in large-scale action scenes marked by violent combat, turning the Mumbai segment into an action climax tied to the broader dramatic arc.

Saudi actor Nasser Algassabi brings a local flavor and Gulf depth to the film’s web of international relationships.

His character serves as the logistical link in the region. Egyptian actress Tara Emad plays a young intelligence operative working in the shadows to support Khaled, alongside Jessica, played by Lebanese actress Sandy Bella, a member of the INTERPOL team.



Invasive Species Thrive as Global Warming Transforms the Mediterranean

 A lionfish lies after being caught in a trap in the coastal city of Limassol, Cyprus, July 17, 2026. (Reuters)
A lionfish lies after being caught in a trap in the coastal city of Limassol, Cyprus, July 17, 2026. (Reuters)
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Invasive Species Thrive as Global Warming Transforms the Mediterranean

 A lionfish lies after being caught in a trap in the coastal city of Limassol, Cyprus, July 17, 2026. (Reuters)
A lionfish lies after being caught in a trap in the coastal city of Limassol, Cyprus, July 17, 2026. (Reuters)

Pepis, the bearded skipper of a small fishing boat, deftly picks up two lionfish caught in experimental traps off the coast of Cyprus, cuts off their venomous spines, guts them and tosses them into a bucket.

Around him, the Mediterranean looks like a pane of glass, its calm surface giving little hint of the dramatic transformation unfolding underwater.

Pepis' practiced routine is part of a wider effort by scientists to track and control the spread of invasive species, such as lionfish, in these waters. Here life is changing, caused by a combination of warming sea temperatures and the Suez Canal, which has eased access for fish from more tropical climes.

A new species is estimated to enter the Mediterranean every two weeks, according to a recent survey collated by the Cyprus Academy of Sciences, Letters and Arts, based on research by scientists based in 11 countries.

In all, there are more than 1,000 non-indigenous species in the Mediterranean, the report said, up ‌from fewer than ‌800 counted in another study by the European Environment Agency in the 2012 to ‌2017 period.

The ⁠tropical newcomers ⁠from the Red Sea and beyond are displacing native species, reshaping food chains and threatening fisheries, experts said.

That is just another sign of the impact of climate change which has wreaked such havoc on land this summer in Europe, causing record heatwaves, wildfires and drought. And it's a big worry for environmentalists: Despite accounting for just 0.8% of the global ocean area, the Mediterranean supports a share of the world's marine species that some estimates place as high as 18%.

“Changes have been drastic, especially since 2000,” said Periklis Kleitou, a marine scientist at the Cyprus-based Marine and Environmental Research (MER) lab which is looking at ways to reduce the impact of invasive species.

“We ⁠see more and more non-indigenous species proliferating and dominating the marine environment and, unfortunately, fewer native ‌species.”

A yellowspotted pufferfish swims inside an aquarium in Heraklion, on the island of Crete, Greece, August 9, 2026. (Reuters)

NEW ARRIVALS TAKE OVER

The lionfish looks like an underwater punk, sporting ‌a spiky mohican above a permanent scowl. It has no known predator in the Mediterranean and has a voracious appetite for native fish ‌and crustaceans, scientists say.

Around Cyprus, MER is testing selective traps designed to attract lionfish and blue crabs while allowing other species ‌to escape.

In Greece, increasingly common alien species are disrupting marine ecosystems.

More than 230 have entered Greek waters in recent decades, said Paraskevi Karachle, research director at the Hellenic Centre for Marine Research.

Newcomers disrupt the ecosystem in differing ways. Rabbitfish graze heavily on algae, creating barren areas underwater and competing with the Mediterranean's native herbivorous fish, said Karachle.

The Lagocephalus pufferfish, also known as silver-cheeked toadfish, a carnivore whose toxins can be fatal ‌to humans, attacks other fish and is associated with reports of reduced octopus catches. Silver and speckled with black dots, it looks like a bruiser with bulging eyes and buck ⁠teeth.

Greek and Cypriot authorities ⁠have offered fishermen bounties on pufferfish hauls.

"Invasive species are taking over our seas, and that affects the local biodiversity as well as the economy," said Christina Kakoulli, a marine biologist at MER.

A lionfish with risotto is served on a plate in a restaurant in the coastal city of Limassol, Cyprus July 17, 2026. (Reuters)

LOOKING AT WAYS TO ADAPT

Scientists are looking for ways to adapt. One option is to get consumers used to eating new types of fish. Lionfish is safe to consume once the spines are removed. Pepis the skipper advises dusting it with flour before frying.

"In the beginning people were afraid, but now they understand it's a high quality, delicious fish," said Petros Yiangou, a chef who works with MER on Life Prometheus, a European Union-funded project that looks at ways to reduce accidental capture of sharks and rays, while encouraging ways to harvest invasive species.

Markets are emerging in Lebanon and Türkiye, while Atlantic blue crabs have found customers in Tunisia.

Greek marine researchers have tested ways of removing toxins to turn pufferfish into fishmeal for farmed sea bass, Karachle said. Other research has explored possible uses for alien species in cosmetics, food supplements, leather products and pain relief.

Finding uses for the newcomers might be easier than finding one single trigger point for their spread and impact. Scientists say the situation needs sustained, long-term monitoring.

"The sea is very complicated," Kleitou said. "It has so many confounding variables interacting at the same time."


Spain Prepares for Eclipse under Shadow of Wildfire Risk

Residents and firefighters work to extinguish an advancing wildfire near Formariz in Zamora province, Spain, July 29, 2026. REUTERS/Umit Bektas/File Photo
Residents and firefighters work to extinguish an advancing wildfire near Formariz in Zamora province, Spain, July 29, 2026. REUTERS/Umit Bektas/File Photo
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Spain Prepares for Eclipse under Shadow of Wildfire Risk

Residents and firefighters work to extinguish an advancing wildfire near Formariz in Zamora province, Spain, July 29, 2026. REUTERS/Umit Bektas/File Photo
Residents and firefighters work to extinguish an advancing wildfire near Formariz in Zamora province, Spain, July 29, 2026. REUTERS/Umit Bektas/File Photo

Spain is rolling out a massive police operation and public safety campaign ahead of a rare total solar eclipse on August 12 that will coincide with one of the country's highest-risk periods for wildfires.

Regional governments along the eclipse path across Spain – offering the best views of the solar event in mainland Europe – are seeking to corral an expected influx of 6 million people by designating 660 official viewing sites, along with parking and camping areas.

More than 35,000 officers will be deployed in a security operation to minimize the risks – such as fires caused by dropped cigarettes – linked to large gatherings in natural areas, Virginia Barcones, secretary-general for Civil Protection and Emergencies at Spain's Interior Ministry, told Reuters.

"We've had an extremely tough summer in Spain, with ‌yet another series of ‌major forest fires. That's why we must restrict any kind of activity that ‌could ⁠generate a spark," Barcones ⁠said.

TEMPERATURES SET TO REACH 40 DEGREES CELSIUS

A control room in Madrid seen by Reuters is where authorities will lead a surveillance operation in coordination with regional governments.

The full solar eclipse, visible in totality only from Spain and Iceland early on Wednesday evening, offers an example of how climate change will reshape the management of major public events.

Several Spanish regions are under alerts issued by weather agency Aemet for the day of the eclipse due to temperatures of up to 40 degrees Celsius (104 degrees Fahrenheit) and a "high" or "very high" wildfire risk.

Spain, along with France and Greece, has already ⁠battled heatwaves and severe wildfires this summer across an increasingly tinder-dry Europe.

By Monday evening, ‌three major wildfires were burning in the provinces of Huelva, Segovia ‌and Huesca. So far this year, fires have scorched about 200,000 hectares – six times more than by the same date in ‌2025, according to the Environment Ministry.

"This is a very bad time of year ... It's statistically the week ‌when the most wildfires occur in Spain," said Raul de la Calle, secretary-general of the Association of Forest Technical Engineers.

RURAL CROWDS FUEL FEARS

Some residents of small towns have launched their own public awareness campaigns, urging visitors to avoid sensitive natural areas.

In Buitrago de Lozoya, a town of 2,000 residents north of Madrid, local group Monte en Pie (Keeping Woodlands Alive) staged a protest ‌against events planned near forests.

The nearby town of Tres Cantos cancelled all eclipse-day events because of wildfire risks, though around 3,000 people – including Madrid's regional leaders – ⁠are still expected at ⁠an observation site near Buitrago.

Monte en Pie argues that while the eclipse will last only a few minutes, the damage caused by a major wildfire could endure for decades.

"We are in a high wildfire-risk area. Barbecues and the use of machinery are prohibited because the countryside is extremely dry ... The more people there are, the greater the danger," said Ana Hernandez, the group's leader.

Authorities estimate around 1.5 million people could be on the roads during the day, travelling to rural northwestern and central Spain that is along the total eclipse's path.

National and local authorities have launched public awareness campaigns, warning in local and social media and in visitors' forums online against parking in unauthorized areas, littering, using barbecues or venturing into fire-prone countryside.

Fire risks do not however appear to be deterring astro-tourists. Travel platform Booking.com reported foreign searches more than tripled in inland cities such as Burgos and Soria, while Amadeus travel data showed bookings to the northern region of Asturias were up 292% from a year earlier.

Around 70% of Spain's rental motorhomes, camper vans and caravans, around 500,000 vehicles, have already been booked for the eclipse period, industry association ASEICAR said.


AI's Hunger for Power Sparks US Private Gas Plant Boom

This handout satellite image obtained from Planet Labs on August 7, 2026 and taken on July 14, 2026 shows the xAI Colossus 2 data center in south Memphis, Tennessee. 2026 Planet Labs PBC/AFP
This handout satellite image obtained from Planet Labs on August 7, 2026 and taken on July 14, 2026 shows the xAI Colossus 2 data center in south Memphis, Tennessee. 2026 Planet Labs PBC/AFP
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AI's Hunger for Power Sparks US Private Gas Plant Boom

This handout satellite image obtained from Planet Labs on August 7, 2026 and taken on July 14, 2026 shows the xAI Colossus 2 data center in south Memphis, Tennessee. 2026 Planet Labs PBC/AFP
This handout satellite image obtained from Planet Labs on August 7, 2026 and taken on July 14, 2026 shows the xAI Colossus 2 data center in south Memphis, Tennessee. 2026 Planet Labs PBC/AFP

As US tech companies race to build the data centers fueling the AI boom, they are increasingly putting up their own power plants -- off the grid and running on gas -- to get online faster.

Analysis by the research firm Cleanview, shared with AFP, identified around 60 data centers planned for the coming years with a combined 97 gigawatts of "behind-the-meter" generation into the early 2030s -- around the total installed capacity of Mexico.

The climate implications could be enormous.

The precise figure depends on how many are built, how efficient the turbines are and how often they run, but even with very conservative assumptions, the plants would easily top 200 million tons of carbon dioxide emissions a year.

That's equal to annual emissions of more than 46 million gasoline-powered cars.

The latest addition to the tally -- a 7.5 GW plant in Texas powering Amazon data centers -- shows how analysts often have to piece together clues to link projects to hyperscalers.

The plant got air pollution permits in January, Amazon received construction permits last week, and satellite imagery confirmed clearing had begun at the site named in the plant's air permit records. Cleanview then confirmed the link with Amazon directly.

- Poor efficiency -

Alongside greenhouse gases, gas plants emit fine particulate matter, linked to a range of heart and lung problems; nitrogen oxides, which aggravate respiratory disease; and hazardous air pollutants including mercury, formaldehyde and benzene.

"Powering data centers with behind-the-meter generation that relies heavily on dirty gas or diesel turbines is a surefire way to needlessly pump a variety of hazardous pollutants into local communities' air while worsening climate change," John Rogers, associate director of energy analytics at the Union of Concerned Scientists, told AFP.

"These dirty plants, which are also subject to less public accountability, are unacceptable when record heat and fires are showing us that we need to change course," said Yuqi Zhu, a senior policy analyst at Natural Resources Defense Council.

The practice began as an oddity, exemplified by Elon Musk's decision to truck in mobile gas turbines to an xAI data center in Memphis in 2024. xAI still accounts for most of the two gigawatts online today.

But Cleanview's analysis finds nearly every hyperscaler is pursuing such projects, including Meta, Microsoft and Oracle. AI labs including OpenAI and Anthropic have signed leases for more than 10 gigawatts of behind-the-meter power.

Instead of the equipment utilities normally buy, they have turned to more exotic and more polluting options, including trailer-mounted generators, turbines originally designed for aircraft and warships, piston engines of the kind commonly found in vehicles, and refurbished turbines from industrial operations.

- Test case -

Development tilts toward Republican-leaning states, with Texas far in the lead at more than 40 gigawatts announced.

The NAACP civil rights group has filed suit against xAI, accusing it of unlawfully operating turbines in Mississippi to power its Memphis data center.

"We are concerned that if this case is decided against us, data centers across the country will be emboldened to go forward," Laura Thoms, enforcement director at Earthjustice, which is co-representing the NAACP, told AFP.

President Donald Trump's administration has created a voluntary "Ratepayer Protection Pledge," under which signatories promise not to pass data center costs on to residential consumers, something Thoms fears will only accelerate the problem.

Gas was already enjoying a renaissance before Trump returned to office, according to data compiled by Atlas Public Policy.

After years of decline, new announced fossil fuel capacity for the grid hit a low in 2022, rebounding the following year as the AI boom took hold.

"In the first half of 2026 alone, we're already seeing that the announced new (fossil) capacity is higher than it's been in the last 10 years, so that's a pretty significant sign," said Rachel Reolfi, a senior policy analyst at the group.