Cairo Ranked Among World’s Most Beautiful Historic and Tourist Cities

Cairo Ranked Fourth Among the World’s Most Beautiful Cities (Egyptian Cabinet)
Cairo Ranked Fourth Among the World’s Most Beautiful Cities (Egyptian Cabinet)
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Cairo Ranked Among World’s Most Beautiful Historic and Tourist Cities

Cairo Ranked Fourth Among the World’s Most Beautiful Cities (Egyptian Cabinet)
Cairo Ranked Fourth Among the World’s Most Beautiful Cities (Egyptian Cabinet)

Egypt’s capital Cairo ranked fourth among the world’s 12 most beautiful cities in 2026, according to a classification by Civitatis magazine.

The magazine attributed the selection to Cairo’s deeply rooted history, saying that a single glance at the Great Pyramid of Giza, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, is enough to understand why Cairo is considered one of the world’s most beautiful cities.

Cairo was founded in 969 AD by the Fatimid commander Jawhar al-Siqilli. The city is home to numerous archaeological and historical landmarks from different eras. Several of its historic sites were added to UNESCO’s World Heritage list in 1979, including Fustat, which encompasses the Nilometer on Roda Island, the Amr ibn al-As Mosque, the Hanging Church, the Ben Ezra Synagogue, Ibn Tulun Mosque, the Citadel, Fatimid-era structures in Cairo, its cemeteries, the shrine of Imam al-Shafi’i, the shrine of Sayyida Nafisa and the Mausoleum of Qaytbay, in what is collectively known as Historic Cairo, according to the official website of the Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities.

The magazine noted that Cairo offers visitors a wide range of tourist attractions, from the Egyptian Museum, described as the world’s most comprehensive museum of antiquities, to vibrant traditional markets. It added that there are many enjoyable activities to do in Cairo, particularly dinner cruises and Nile boat trips, according to a statement by the Cabinet.

The Egyptian Museum in downtown Cairo (Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities)

Civitatis is a leading online platform specializing in booking tourism activities, guided tours and day trips in some of the world’s best-known tourist destinations, with a particular focus on Spanish-speaking markets. The platform offers activities in more than 4,290 destinations and has so far served more than 30 million customers.

Egyptian tourism expert Mohamed Karem described Cairo as “an open-air museum,” telling Asharq Al-Awsat: “This museum brings together different eras, from ancient Egyptian civilization to the Coptic, Islamic and modern periods. The Pyramids area alone represents a global symbol of civilization, while the Grand Egyptian Museum is one of the world’s most important cultural and tourism projects.”

Egypt is seeking to enhance the tourism experience in Historic Cairo through several initiatives, including restoring and developing visitor routes across the open historic area, which includes Fatimid Cairo, the Mamluk Desert and Fustat, according to remarks made earlier this month by Tourism and Antiquities Minister Sherif Fathy during a meeting with acting US Ambassador to Cairo Robert Silverman.

Karem added: “There is also Nile tourism, which is witnessing remarkable demand from both foreign and domestic tourists, as well as traditional heritage markets such as Khan el-Khalili and other landmarks that distinguish the city.” He said the global ranking of Cairo as the world’s fourth most beautiful city reflects Egypt’s success in recent years in developing tourism infrastructure, reviving Historic Cairo, improving the visitor experience, and upgrading transportation and tourism services.

Egypt is banking on tourism as one of its most important sources of national income through the diversity of its tourist destinations and by strengthening Cairo’s position as a destination that attracts large numbers of visitors, especially with its many landmarks, including the Egyptian Museum in Tahrir Square, the Grand Egyptian Museum in Giza within the Greater Cairo area, the Citadel of Salah al-Din, mosques and historical and archaeological sites, in addition to promoting conference tourism, sports tourism, entertainment tourism and Nile tourism as diverse attractions for visitors.

Karem stressed that “Cairo’s ranking as the world’s fourth most beautiful city has given Egypt extremely important free tourism publicity, because foreign tourists look for distinctive cities on such global platforms.” He added that “Cairo cannot be explored in a single day, but requires at least a week for tourists to visit its landmarks while also experiencing everyday life, including food, popular culture, Nile outings and other deeply rooted social traditions in the city’s historic neighborhoods that give Cairo its distinctive character.”



Kaaba Kiswa Changing Ceremony Completed in Three Hours

This year's ceremony reflected the accumulation of national expertise and the year-over-year development of operational efficiency. (SPA)
This year's ceremony reflected the accumulation of national expertise and the year-over-year development of operational efficiency. (SPA)
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Kaaba Kiswa Changing Ceremony Completed in Three Hours

This year's ceremony reflected the accumulation of national expertise and the year-over-year development of operational efficiency. (SPA)
This year's ceremony reflected the accumulation of national expertise and the year-over-year development of operational efficiency. (SPA)

The General Authority for the Care of the Affairs of the Grand Mosque and the Prophet's Mosque completed on Wednesday the Kaaba Kiswa changing ceremony for the Hijri year 1448 in just three hours.

The operational achievement reflects high readiness and advanced national expertise in managing one of the most precise technical and organizational operations associated with the Holy Kaaba, reported the Saudi Press Agency.

The achievement underscores the professionalism and capability of Saudi expertise in managing precise specialized operations. (SPA)

This year's ceremony reflected the accumulation of national expertise and the year-over-year development of operational efficiency, with continuous improvement efforts shortening execution time while maintaining performance quality and procedural safety according to the highest technical and organizational standards.

The General Authority for the Care of the Affairs of the Grand Mosque and the Prophet's Mosque completed the Kaaba Kiswa changing ceremony in three hours. (SPA)

The achievement underscores the professionalism and capability of Saudi expertise in managing precise specialized operations, reflecting the wise leadership's care for the Two Holy Mosques and all matters related to their service.


Merlin the Duck: From Mexico City Streets to World Cup Stardom

 Merlin, a duck, wearing a Mexico national football team ('El Tri') jersey that shot to fame after a chance encounter on Reforma Avenue went viral following the FIFA 2026 match between Mexico and South Africa, walks in Alameda Central in Mexico City, Mexico, June 16, 2026. (Reuters)
Merlin, a duck, wearing a Mexico national football team ('El Tri') jersey that shot to fame after a chance encounter on Reforma Avenue went viral following the FIFA 2026 match between Mexico and South Africa, walks in Alameda Central in Mexico City, Mexico, June 16, 2026. (Reuters)
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Merlin the Duck: From Mexico City Streets to World Cup Stardom

 Merlin, a duck, wearing a Mexico national football team ('El Tri') jersey that shot to fame after a chance encounter on Reforma Avenue went viral following the FIFA 2026 match between Mexico and South Africa, walks in Alameda Central in Mexico City, Mexico, June 16, 2026. (Reuters)
Merlin, a duck, wearing a Mexico national football team ('El Tri') jersey that shot to fame after a chance encounter on Reforma Avenue went viral following the FIFA 2026 match between Mexico and South Africa, walks in Alameda Central in Mexico City, Mexico, June 16, 2026. (Reuters)

A domesticated ‌duck named Merlin, sporting a miniature Mexico shirt and custom duck socks, has waddled his way into the hearts of football fans, becoming an unlikely unofficial mascot for the country's World Cup campaign.

Merlin's fame was ignited during street celebrations following the co-hosts' 2-0 victory over South Africa in last week's World Cup opening game.

As fans gathered to cheer Mexico's goals, the dressed-up duck wandered among the crowds on the capital's busy Reforma Avenue.

Onlookers recorded ‌the surprising scene ‌on their cell phones and the ‌footage ⁠immediately went viral ⁠online, with fans demanding Merlin be the new official Mexican mascot during the World Cup.

"We are very respectful," said his owner, street merchant Karla Gomez. "We respect the (Mexico City mascot) axolotl as much as the (FIFA) jaguar. We don't like controversy, honestly."

Gomez, who usually sells beverages in ⁠Mexico City's streets with her son Christian and ‌her duck, thought they ‌had not been noticed.

Christian Gomez poses with Merlin, a duck, wearing a Mexico national football team ('El Tri') jersey, that shot to fame after a chance encounter on Reforma Avenue went viral following the FIFA 2026 match between Mexico and South Africa, at Chinatown in Mexico City, Mexico, June 16, 2026. (Reuters)

"It was a normal day for us," ‌she said. "We thought we were passing by unnoticed, because ‌obviously we never thought Merlin would have that boom."

Now, Gomez proudly embraces her role in the duck's newfound stardom. Fans frequently stop the family to take selfies with the feathered ‌supporter, who can also be seen cooling off in public fountains.

"I'm Merlin's mum. I ⁠already consider ⁠myself as such," Gomez said. "For us it has been a surprise, truly. The fact that Merlin is the unofficial mascot of the World Cup ... we feel very pleased about such a situation and above all that people love my duck."

Channeling the spirit of Paul the Octopus, Merlin recently tried his beak at match predictions, choosing Mexico over South Korea when presented with both flags.

Mexico meet South Korea on Thursday in Group A before facing the Czech Republic on June 24.


Trap, Neuter, Release: Jakarta Battles Cat-Astrophic Stray Numbers

This picture taken on May 14, 2026 shows a volunteer preparing carriers to transport stray cats from a park in Jakarta to be vaccinated and neutered. (AFP)
This picture taken on May 14, 2026 shows a volunteer preparing carriers to transport stray cats from a park in Jakarta to be vaccinated and neutered. (AFP)
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Trap, Neuter, Release: Jakarta Battles Cat-Astrophic Stray Numbers

This picture taken on May 14, 2026 shows a volunteer preparing carriers to transport stray cats from a park in Jakarta to be vaccinated and neutered. (AFP)
This picture taken on May 14, 2026 shows a volunteer preparing carriers to transport stray cats from a park in Jakarta to be vaccinated and neutered. (AFP)

Three flea-riddled kittens frolic under the feet of a food vendor at a bustling train station in Jakarta, home to one of the biggest urban stray cat populations on Earth.

Numbering as many as 1.5 million by some counts -- about one for every ten human inhabitants of the sprawling Indonesian capital -- street cats are ubiquitous and, for the most part, doted on.

"Cats are there to neutralize negative auras and to cheer you up," 33-year-old vendor Saiful Faizin told AFP.

He gives the strays water and leftovers from his chicken porridge cart and plays tenderly with the little ones.

With no government department dedicated to domestic animal welfare, stray cat numbers in Jakarta have exploded over the years.

They live at the mercy of the elements, dodging Jakarta's notoriously chaotic traffic and depending on kind-hearted people for food and medical care.

"There are too many cats here... so they end up dying... (in) incidents involving motorbikes," said Hilwa Tasya Sholehah, 25, a vendor at a public park in Jakarta.

While they welcome the free rat control, some residents decry smelly cat urine, noisy territorial fights and property damage such as scratches to motorbike seats.

And though Jakarta has boasted rabies-free status since 2004 -- partly thanks to mass vaccination of strays -- cats can transfer other bugs or parasites to humans.

"Some people don't realize that giving food for the cats without spaying or neutering them can cause another problem, which is overpopulation," Carolina Fajar of the Let's Adopt Indonesia NGO told AFP at a sterilization drive in the park.

"They keep mating, they keep having babies, and the population is increasing... exponentially," she said as volunteers stuffed cats into baskets by the dozens.

This picture taken on May 14, 2026 shows a volunteer calling stray cats with food before checking if they have been neutered or not at a park in Jakarta, prior to taking them to a clinic. (AFP)

- Herding cats -

The morning's effort yielded 89 cats, spirited away to private and government-sponsored facilities to get the snip before being released where they were found.

Let's Adopt Indonesia, which spayed and neutered 2,274 cats in Jakarta last year, receives money from private donors and overseas foundations to cover the sterilization costs.

Estimates of the true number of strays in Jakarta vary wildly, from about 305,000, according to one city official, to five times that, according to another.

The municipality is conducting a census that will for the first time come up with a scientific estimate.

Last year, the city sterilized 21,000 cats under a new program for which it budgeted 3.5 billion rupiah ($198,000) for 2026.

"Funding is required far exceeding what is currently allocated" to reach the population control threshold of at least 70 percent of strays sterilized, Jakarta's top agriculture official, Hasudungan Sidabalok, told AFP.

He said the service did not have nearly enough official shelters, vets or paramedics to deal with cats in need.

This picture taken on May 21, 2026 shows a stray cat relaxing on a sidewalk in Jakarta. (AFP)

- 'Loved by the Prophet' -

It may seem like a drop in the ocean, but Jakarta politician Francine Widjojo has said every cat sterilized can prevent dozens of new cats from being born on the street.

"One female cat can give birth three to four times a year, and each time can produce four to eight kittens," she told AFP at her office, surrounded by feline paraphernalia and photos of Yakult, one of her 27 cats and the mascot for her 2024 election campaign.

"Besides the free sterilization program run by the government, many animal welfare actors and members of the public are now willing to pay for sterilizations themselves," she said of a growing awareness of the issue.

In the city center, strays gather in large numbers at Dukuh Atas station, flitting fearlessly between commuters and traffic.

A ragged older tabby catches the eye of a woman and meows. She stops obligingly, zips open her handbag and takes out a small plastic bag of kibble, placing a fistful on the pavement -- a common sight.

Taking care of cats is partly a religious imperative in the country with the world's largest Muslim population.

Cats "are among the animals loved by the Prophet Mohammed" and unlike dogs -- very rare in the city -- are not considered "impure", Islamic scholar Nur Achmad from Bogor, south of Jakarta, told AFP.