A Pizza Renaissance in Rome

An array of slices of pizza al taglio at Frumentario (The New York Times)
An array of slices of pizza al taglio at Frumentario (The New York Times)
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A Pizza Renaissance in Rome

An array of slices of pizza al taglio at Frumentario (The New York Times)
An array of slices of pizza al taglio at Frumentario (The New York Times)

Rome: By Anya von Bremzen

The rectangles of pizza al taglio behind the counter of shoebox-size Frumentario, in Rome’s workaday San Giovanni district, resembled fantastical still lifes.

One was topped with softly scrambled eggs glowing saffron beneath a blizzard of chives; another had spindly wild greens called agretti looping over pink ribbons of ham. A third was a mosaic of earthy tones: cardoncelli mushrooms scattered across a golden crust and punctuated with ruby shards of tomato confit.

Then the young pizzaiolo Alessandro Santilli anointed each order with a last-minute flourish, dolloping onion-and-guanciale jam onto the eggs, drizzling demi-glace over a tableau of fried artichokes, beef and sheep’s milk ricotta. “Frumentario” alludes to the grain laws through which ancient Rome provisioned its masses. “I wanted to offer something creative, but at populist prices,” said Santilli, who usually offers some 20 toppings a day (from 3 euros, or about $3.50, per portion).

Welcome to the new golden age of pizza romana.

For years, the round, puffy-edged Neapolitan pie dominated the Italian pizza narrative. Today, Rome is eclipsing it by reinventing its own traditions, starting with the vernacular pizza al taglio — literally, “pizza by the cut” — those long rectangular slabs or oblongs hacked to order and sold by weight.

Pizza romana originated in bread bakeries as a humble snack, served bianca (plain) or red with tomato sauce, said Pierluigi Roscioli, the third-generation baker behind Antico Forno Roscioli, and part of the family that’s given us the celebrated Salumeria Roscioli.

In the 1960s and ’70s, immigrants from Abruzzo, he said, brought their pizza in teglia (pizza in an iron pan) to the Italian capital, and the two lineages merged.

Roscioli went on to transform pizza bianca into Rome’s most coveted carb unit, with long fermentations of dough and fanatical attention to detail.

In 2003, the star pizzaiolo Gabriele Bonci sparked his own movement when he opened Pizzarium with thick sourdough crusts and toppings like vanilla-scented potatoes.

Now a “Roman pizza 3.0” generation is shaking things up.

And so, during a recent stay in Rome, I succumbed to a delicious carb-on-carb overload in pursuit of the city’s most exciting pizza developments.

“Today, Rome’s best pizza al taglio isn’t just about a beautiful counter display,” said Sara Bonamini, the co-founder of Tulipane bakery and the former editor of Gambero Rosso’s Pizzerie d’Italia guide. “It’s about taking something simple and making it with tremendous care, so that every piece carries a story, a heritage.”

She could have been describing the work of Francesco Arnesano of Lievito.

The 31-year-old baker-pizzaiolo, with two shops in the EUR district, told me that great pizza al taglio is about coaxing the ultimate expression from just a few special ingredients.

I appreciated this wisdom while sampling his rectangles topped with white wine-braised meatballs and emerald seasonal peas, then fluffy Lazio potatoes slow-poached in butter, followed by pizza bianca filled with housemade Fassona roast beef, pickled giardiniera and citrusy mayo (from 3 euros per portion).

The secret to his deeply complex pizza crust? A cuvée of flours milled by the Sicilian grain guru Filippo Drago.

“There is soft wheat for structure,” Arnesano explained with professorial poise, “hard durum for crunch, and whole-grain spelt plus some rye for aroma and flavor.”

“Oh, and Drago’s soft wheat comes from an evolutionary population,” he added, a genetically diverse mix of varieties grown together so the plants adapt naturally to local conditions.

For those unwilling to trek to far-flung quartieri, two of the city’s most exciting addresses are found around Circo Massimo. During a June heat wave, the archaeological site was too scorching to wander. Instead, my partner and I perched on shaded stools outside tiny Ruver Teglia Frazionata, under a red-and-white banner proclaiming: LESS DRAMA MORE PIZZA.

A former Bonci disciple, Alessandro Ruver opened this spot in 2023 at age 29, quickly drawing attention with signature toppings like a ricotta-spinach raviolo reimagined as pizza, and a “Raguver” involving a soulful ragu of Chianina beef roasted for hours.

Inspired by recent visits to Istanbul, Ruver has created an Adana kebab pizza.

I marveled at cumin-scented lamb and veal scattered over roasted eggplant and green friggitelli peppers under drizzles of tangy sheep’s-milk kefir. Was it the coolest cross-cultural mash-up ever to happen to pizza? Or was that his croque madame riff with artisanal ham, organic eggs and a wickedly luscious melt of 30-month Comté cheese (from 2.5 euros per portion)?

By the other side of Circo Massimo, Fratelli Trecca is the latest venture from the brothers Manuel and Nicolo Trecastelli, whose Pantera Pizza Rustica and trattoria Trecca Roma, both in the Ostiense neighborhood, have legions of fans.

Their new pizzeria, all marble tables and AS Roma soccer memorabilia, replaced Circoletto, their natural wine bar. You can still order it here, tucked inside warm pizza bianca, an unctuous, gloriously messy bite.

“We’ve had lots of fun transplanting trattoria dishes onto pizza al taglio,” Manuel said gleefully, meaning tripe in bright tomato sauce, oniony chicken-gizzard ragu, and a faux coda alla vaccinara starring celery instead of braised oxtail (from 2.5 euros per portion).

Trecca’s crust was a small miracle of dough engineering: shatteringly crisp, almost mille-feuille-like, yet sturdy enough for the weightiest toppings. “It took years of tinkering,” Nicolo said, while I devoured a seasonal slice topped with a mélange of raw late-spring tomatoes.

If pizza al taglio is a lunchy snack, at night Romans dine on their own tonda (round) pizza.
The crust? Sottile (thin) and croccante (crispy) — adjectives utterly reviled in Naples.

Romans call this crust scrocchiarella, and they love it so much that it took some heroic maneuvers to score an impossible Saturday-night reservation at 180 Grammi, the current it pizzeria in far-flung Centocelle, a working-class quarter turned foodie enclave on Rome’s eastern edge.

Thirtysomething owner Jacopo Mercuro abandoned a legal career and opened 180 Grammi — named for the weight of a dough ball — in 2018.

Since then he’s won every accolade for his crust with deliciously singed edges that crackle, and toppings ranging from classic to iconoclastic.

We started with a witty creation involving dusky salami, buffalo mozzarella, and a spicy house sauce of honey, fermented chilies and ‘nduja. Just as I thought no carb can surprise, a pizza arrived deconstructing (gulp) ketchup, with a base of roasted tomatoes, blobs of mayo inspired by ketchup’s original ingredients — mushrooms, ginger and soy — plus smoky-paprika crumbs adding texture (pies from 9 euros).

Matilde Serao, the great turn-of-the-20th-century chronicler of Naples, described pizza as the pronto soccorso dello stomaco — the stomach’s first aid for the Neapolitan poor. I contemplated her words over a multicourse pizza degustation at Seu Pizza Illuminati, the sleek, slate-hued Trastevere spot run by the celebrity pizzaiolo Pier Daniele Seu and his wife, Valeria Zuppardo, fresh from launching a pizza bar at the luxe Bulgari Hotel in Paris.

Neither Roman-crispy nor Neapolitan-puffy, Seu’s auteurish creations — feather-light dough blistered in a wood-burning oven — ran to things like a Margherita featuring a 24-hour reduction of San Marzano tomatoes, and a slice topped with a deconstruction of carrots — Cajun-spiced carrots, carrot chips and cream (signature pies from 15 euros; degustation menu from 35 euros).

There was also a dessert pizza riff on tiramisù, along with a killer sparkling wine list, and staff discoursing on esoteric tomato varieties. Yet all around also were big Roman families devouring Margheritas and capricciosas with beer. “We’re still a neighborhood pizzeria at heart,” Seu said.

The New York Times



Cracking a Smile Regularly May be Good Not Just for Your Mood but for Your Health

FILE - A fan attends the performance by American singer Jon Batiste at the Rock in Rio music festival in Rio de Janeiro, Sept. 7, 2026. (AP Photo/Bruna Prado, File)
FILE - A fan attends the performance by American singer Jon Batiste at the Rock in Rio music festival in Rio de Janeiro, Sept. 7, 2026. (AP Photo/Bruna Prado, File)
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Cracking a Smile Regularly May be Good Not Just for Your Mood but for Your Health

FILE - A fan attends the performance by American singer Jon Batiste at the Rock in Rio music festival in Rio de Janeiro, Sept. 7, 2026. (AP Photo/Bruna Prado, File)
FILE - A fan attends the performance by American singer Jon Batiste at the Rock in Rio music festival in Rio de Janeiro, Sept. 7, 2026. (AP Photo/Bruna Prado, File)

Reminding yourself to smile often cannot only make more friendships but it can also make you feel better.

And rather than wait for a reason to smile, just making the physical change of literally turning that frown upside down could impact emotions, according to experts.

Research backs up the fact that smiling goes a long way.

Some older research has focused on this “facial feedback hypothesis,” according to Jeanne Tsai, a longtime psychology professor at Stanford University who runs the Culture and Emotion Lab. In one classic study in the late 1980s, researchers would have subjects put a pencil between their lips and adopt a smile or a frown while viewing a positive movie clip like a cartoon. Some subjects who smiled would feel the sensation of the smile more and be more amused.

“When we’ve done that demonstration in classes, it works,” Tsai said. “When you’re doing it in a room by yourself, you’re not doing it in a social interaction, maybe it’s making you remember, or it’s an effect of remembering some good thing that happened and that would put you in a better mood.”

At the Orange County Academy of Sciences and Arts in Southern California, the power of a smile is taken very seriously. An entire section on the charter school group’s website is dedicated to its philosophy that a smile can make a difference.

“Smiling creates a supportive classroom culture that makes students relaxed, active, and motivated,” according to the website. “It increases emotional well-being, lowers stress, and gives students confidence.”

How smiling can benefit health Dr. Judy Ho, a Los Angeles clinical and forensic neuropsychologist who also teaches at Pepperdine University, discusses smiling as a coping strategy with some patients suffering depression or anxiety.

“I'm not suggesting that that's the only way they can fix things,” Ho said. “It's just like another thing that you can add to your toolbox.”

Smiling can affect one's level of cortisol, a hormone the body releases partly to help regulate stress and mood, according to Ho. Smiling can affect brain chemicals that are associated with positive feelings including endorphins, dopamine and serotonin.

“People who smile during stressful tasks generally demonstrated lower heart rates during recovery than those maintaining neutral expressions,” Ho said. “Smiling also reduced aspects of the body's physiological stress response.”

The hope is if you smile enough, you will start feeling it emotionally.

“In some ways it's like a mediating effect,” she added.

The value of a smile varies culture to culture How smiling and even the openness of a smile are perceived are not universal. Tsai, the Stanford professor, has conducted research on how emotion in American culture puts value on trying to always feel positive and minimizing negativity and sadness. In East Asian cultures, emotion is more about balance.

“It’s like the positive and the negative emotions are braided together, and so you don’t want to feel too positive or too negative,” Tsai said. “You want more of a balance between the two.”

Her past studies also examined how European Americans and East Asians — including Taiwanese, South Koreans, Japanese and Hong Kong Chinese — look at a “neutral or a calm” smile versus a full-on grin. Subjects rated the differing facial expressions on warmth and trustworthiness. While some Americans saw the excited smiles as friendlier, some East Asians characterized those facial expressions as “emotionally unstable” or “unreliable."

“What kind of smile matters — whether it’s a calm, closed mouth smile more like the Dalai Lama or a big toothy excited smile like Julia Roberts,” Tsai said. “We’ve done some series of studies in Taiwan and other East Asian contexts. They don’t like the big, toothy, excited smile unless it’s really situationally appropriate.”

In Thailand — known as “The Land of Smiles” — smiling is embedded in the culture. There are nearly 30 Thai words for “smile.” Many teach-abroad programs where people can teach English as a foreign language in Thailand cite that smiling often with children and colleagues is key to showing respect, good manners and calmness.

At the OCASA charter schools, smiling is part of an effort to make children feel seen.

“I’ve always believed in wanting school to be a happy place for kids,” said RaNae Posey, principal of OCASA Capistrano Elementary School. “To actually help them form habits of looking at the bright side of things.”

Mandating smiles may lead to more frowns Women in recent years have smacked down the idea that they have to smile in the workplace while men do not. Smiling can feel like a Catch-22 for some women and sometimes for people of color who may be stereotyped as unapproachable or cold if they don’t smile enough.

Last year, retailer Target was ridiculed across social media for instituting a smiling policy. Workers had to smile and make eye contact if a customer was within 10 feet (3 meters) and personally greet them if they were within 4 feet (1.2 meters).

People do not like feeling like they have no “emotional autonomy,” according to Nicholas Coles, an assistant professor who runs the Social Science Collaboratory at the University of Florida in Gainesville.

“In those scenarios, what we find is that it’s more that you’re smiling your way to misery,” Coles said. “It’s only when it feels authentic and voluntary that I think it’ll have any real effect.”

With the holidays approaching, more people may have to muster smiles with family if sensitive topics like politics and religion come up. Those could be good times to see if smiling helps.

“If we were able to just smile and be like ’Look, this is somebody that historically cares about you and loves you,' maybe that would change the way that we respond to them even in a moment of tough conversation,” Ho said.


Six Flags Says it Will Install Seat Belts on Georgia Roller Coaster after Rider's Death

Six Flags Says it Will Install Seat Belts on Georgia Roller Coaster after Rider's Death
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Six Flags Says it Will Install Seat Belts on Georgia Roller Coaster after Rider's Death

Six Flags Says it Will Install Seat Belts on Georgia Roller Coaster after Rider's Death

The chief executive of Six Flags says the company will install seat belts on the Georgia roller coaster from which a rider fell to his death earlier this month.

The company's rides with similar restraints will also get the safety upgrade.

The theme park operator announced the extra safeguard less than two weeks after 42-year-old Hassan Jihad Ibn Kariem of Atlanta died after being ejected from his seat on the Goliath coaster at Six Flags Over Georgia.

“We are reinforcing safety precautions at our parks and taking additional measures, including adding seat belts on Goliath and other coasters with a similar restraint,” John Reilly, president and CEO of Six Flags Entertainment Corporation, said in a statement Friday.

Goliath remains shut down while state and local officials investigate the Oct. 12 death.

Reilly didn't specify which other Six Flags coasters will get seat belts. But it has temporarily closed eight additional roller coasters at five other parks in the US and Canada. Those rides all share the same manufacturer and a similar restraint system.

Six Flags hasn't said when those coasters are expected to reopen. Reilly's statement said Six Flags has enlisted independent engineers and inspectors to review safety procedures for all rides at its theme parks.

Investigators haven't said what went wrong on the Georgia coaster. Witnesses said they saw Kariem rise up out of his seat and fall headfirst back into the cart before being ejected. Some people who rode Goliath before him that day said they had concerns about its restraints.

All nine of the Six Flags coasters taken offline were manufactured by the Swiss company Bolliger & Mabillard. They also feature similar clamshell restraints that sit at the top of a vertical bar between each rider's knees. The bar locks a padded restraint into place over the rider's lap and upper legs.

The US patent granted to Bolliger & Mabillard for the restraint system in 2001 says it's designed to make each rider feel “that he is seated on a flying carpet or that he is at the controls of a kind of flying scooter, while still guaranteeing optimum security.”

Following the death in Georgia, non-Six Flags theme parks SeaWorld Orlando in Florida and La Ronde in Montreal, Canada, also temporarily closed one roller coaster apiece that use clamshell restraints.

SeaWorld reopened its Mako coaster Tuesday after it had been offline for a week. The Associated Press emailed the company Saturday asking if seat belts or other safety upgrades were planned for the coaster.

The AP also emailed a spokesperson for La Ronde seeking an update on its shuttered coaster.

In addition to Goliath in Georgia, eight coasters remain closed at Six Flags parks in Gurnee, Illinois; Jackson Township, New Jersey; Charlotte, North Carolina; Mason, Ohio; and Vaughan, Ontario.


British Embassy Quashes Winnie-the-Pooh Return Rumors, Keeping the Bear in New York

FILE - A photograph of author A. A. Milne with his son Christopher Robin is displayed beside Milne's son Christopher Robin's beloved teddy bear, the inspiration for "Winne-the-Pooh," at the New York Public Library, Monday, Sept. 30, 2013, in New York. (AP Photo/Kathy Willens,File)
FILE - A photograph of author A. A. Milne with his son Christopher Robin is displayed beside Milne's son Christopher Robin's beloved teddy bear, the inspiration for "Winne-the-Pooh," at the New York Public Library, Monday, Sept. 30, 2013, in New York. (AP Photo/Kathy Willens,File)
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British Embassy Quashes Winnie-the-Pooh Return Rumors, Keeping the Bear in New York

FILE - A photograph of author A. A. Milne with his son Christopher Robin is displayed beside Milne's son Christopher Robin's beloved teddy bear, the inspiration for "Winne-the-Pooh," at the New York Public Library, Monday, Sept. 30, 2013, in New York. (AP Photo/Kathy Willens,File)
FILE - A photograph of author A. A. Milne with his son Christopher Robin is displayed beside Milne's son Christopher Robin's beloved teddy bear, the inspiration for "Winne-the-Pooh," at the New York Public Library, Monday, Sept. 30, 2013, in New York. (AP Photo/Kathy Willens,File)

It turns out Winnie-the-Pooh and his fluffy friends aren't getting bear-napped from their longtime home at the New York Public Library.

The British Embassy in Washington dispelled rumors Thursday about a campaign to return the collection of stuffed animals including the “willy nilly silly old bear" to the United Kingdom.

The toys were owned by English author A.A. Milne's son — the real-life Christopher Robin — in the 1920s and served as the inspiration for the characters in the writer's beloved children’s books.

“There’s an open invite if Pooh ever wants to make a temporary visit to the UK, but we have no doubt that Pooh and his pals are in excellent hands with the New York Public Library," the embassy said in a post on social media.

Rumors began swirling about a change of scenery for Pooh after The Washington Post reported last week about a push to bring the teddy bear back home as the famed character turns 100 this year.

Milne bought Pooh for his son's first birthday in 1921 from Harrods department store in London. Decades later, the collection of dolls came to the U.S. for a national tour before publisher Dutton Children’s Books donated them to the library in 1987.

When asked about the British Embassy’s statement, Melissa Grace, director of communications at the library, said they’re excited to celebrate Winnie-the-Pooh’s anniversary and invite the public to their exhibit for free.

“Christopher Robin’s childhood toys are a cornerstone of our renowned children’s literature collection,” she said in a statement, adding that the library has plenty planned for the anniversary, including giving away 3,000 copies of the books.

Last week's Post story reported that Gyles Brandreth, an author and friend of the late Christopher Robin Milne, went to New York two years ago for Queen Camilla to try to bring Pooh to Buckingham Palace. But, he said, the library wasn't interested.

Camilla visited the library herself in April, and rather than try to make off with the plump bear, she delivered a new Roo doll to add to the library’s collection that also includes Piglet, Tigger, Eeyore and Kanga. Roo, in the books, was a small brown kangaroo and the son of Kanga.

This is far from the first time there has been talk of relocation.

In the late 1990s, then Labour Party lawmaker Gwyneth Dunwoody introduced a question in Parliament to ask what plans Britain’s culture secretary had to arrange for the collection's return.

“Just like the Greeks want their Elgin Marbles back — so we want our Winnie-the-Pooh back, along with all his splendid friends,” she had told a reporter.

A New York congresswoman introduced a resolution condemning the attempt to remove the bear.

“The Brits have their head in a honey jar if they think they are taking Pooh out of New York City,” then US Rep. Nita Lowey said, according to The Associated Press.

And unlike plundered antiquities, there's no doubt that Pooh and his friends were freely given to the library. So it would seem once again that children looking to catch a glimpse of the honey-loving bear who inspired such fantastical stories have nothing to worry about.

Besides, New Yorkers would never give up their stuffed friend without a fight. As Manhattan Borough President Brad Hoylman-Sigal said when he reposted the embassy’s statement Friday: “You come at the bear, you best not miss.”