Six Iranian Border Guards Killed in Clash in Baluchistan

Iranian border guards during a military parade in Baluchistan. (IRNA)
Iranian border guards during a military parade in Baluchistan. (IRNA)
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Six Iranian Border Guards Killed in Clash in Baluchistan

Iranian border guards during a military parade in Baluchistan. (IRNA)
Iranian border guards during a military parade in Baluchistan. (IRNA)

Six Iranian border guards were killed Sunday in clashes with an armed group in the town of Saravan in the southeastern province of Sistan and Baluchistan.

Sunday’s attack was carried out by “a terrorist group that was seeking to infiltrate the country” but “fled across the border after the clash,” Fars news agency, the media arm of IRGC, reported.

The deputy police chief and the border guard chief arrived to investigate the incident, added the agency.

Mehr News Agency reported that the police affirmed that there will be a response to this “cowardly act”. Six border guards were killed, and one was critically wounded, the police revealed.

The prosecutor general of the city of Zahedan, the center of Baluchistan, said on Sunday the opposition Baluch group Jaish al-Adl stands behind the attack near the Pakistani border.

The clash comes only a few weeks after the head of the Saravan Intelligence Police and his wife were shot dead while driving his personal car on one of the city’s streets.

The authorities lifted the restrictions in the province last week upon the meeting between Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi and Pakistani Prime Minister Shahbaz Sharif to inaugurate a border market and an electricity transmission line.

This step aims at reinforcing economic and security cooperation, namely curtailing the threats posed by the armed Baluch groups on both countries.

Iran’s impoverished province of Baluchistan has been hit by protests since September upon the death of Mahsa Amini. The area saw the highest number of casualties during the protests, according to human rights organizations.

Norway-headquartered Iran Human Rights (IHR) revealed that 134 protesters were wounded in various cities in Baluchistan while 21 others face the risk of execution.

Friday prayers and the sermons of the most prominent Sunni figure AbdolHamid Ismail Zahi have focused on the protests in the city. Zahi insisted that those responsible for the shooting be held accountable, namely in the “Bloody Friday” when 90 protesters were killed.

Protests renewed in Zahedan last Friday despite the strict security measures. Zahi criticized the executions, especially in Baluchistan, and called for resolving the border water dispute between Iran and Taliban through dialogue.

Baluchistan province – with a Sunni majority - had the highest number of total executions, exceeding 200 during the first five months of this year.

On May 4, rights organization mentioned that the authority executed 20 Baluch individuals in five days.

At least 174 Baluch prisoners were executed last year, accounting for 30% of all executions in Iran, according to IHR.

The province suffers deprivation on sectarian and ethnic grounds, meanwhile, the authority justifies that the security restrictions seek to combat extremist organizations and the international and local trafficking networks which the Iranian eastern borders are their main outlet to access the drugs coming from Afghanistan.



Israel PM again Warns Iran after Top Diplomat Talks of Revising Nuclear Doctrine

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has repeatedly vowed to stop Iran acquiring a nuclear weapon, by military means if necessary - AFP
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has repeatedly vowed to stop Iran acquiring a nuclear weapon, by military means if necessary - AFP
TT

Israel PM again Warns Iran after Top Diplomat Talks of Revising Nuclear Doctrine

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has repeatedly vowed to stop Iran acquiring a nuclear weapon, by military means if necessary - AFP
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has repeatedly vowed to stop Iran acquiring a nuclear weapon, by military means if necessary - AFP

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said Thursday that Israel would do "everything" to stop Iran acquiring a nuclear weapon after Iran's top diplomat warned it could end its ban on developing one if Western sanctions are reimposed.

The renewed war of words between the Middle East foes came as Iran prepares to hold key nuclear talks with European governments on Friday which have been overshadowed by their joining with Washington to have Tehran censured by the UN atomic watchdog.

"I will do everything to prevent it from becoming a nuclear (power), I will use all the resources that can be used," Netanyahu told Israeli broadcaster Channel 14 in an interview.
Israel is the region's sole, if undeclared, nuclear-armed state. It has long made preventing any rival from matching it its top defense priority.
Netanyahu said Tuesday that the ceasefire that went into effect in Lebanon the following day would allow Israel to focus on Iran. He did not elaborate on what action he envisaged.

Iran launched two missile barrages at Israel over the past year in retaliation for the killing of leaders from Hamas and Hezbollah, as well as an Iranian general.

Israel responded both times with limited attacks on Iran, most recently bombing several military sites on October 26.

Last week's chiding at the International Atomic Energy Agency prompted a defiant response from Tehran, but its officials have since signalled willingness to engage with others ahead of the return of US president-elect Donald Trump, whose last administration pursued a policy of "maximum pressure" against Iran.

- Current doctrine 'insufficient' -

Iran insists on its right to nuclear energy for peaceful purposes, but according to the IAEA, it is the only non-nuclear-weapon state enriching uranium to 60 percent.

In an interview with The Guardian newspaper, published on the eve of Iran's talks with Britain, France and Germany, Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi warned that frustration in Tehran over unmet commitments, such as lifting sanctions, was fuelling debate over whether the country should alter its nuclear policy.

"We have no intention to go further than 60 percent for the time being, and this is our determination right now," he told the British daily.

But, he added, "there is this debate going on in Iran, and mostly among the elites... whether we should change our nuclear doctrine" as so far it has proven to be "insufficient in practice".

A 2015 nuclear deal between Tehran and major powers aimed to give Iran relief from crippling Western sanctions in exchange for limiting its nuclear program to prevent it from developing a weapons capability.

Tehran has consistently denied any such ambition. Supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, who has the final authority in Iran's decision-making, has issued a religious decree, or fatwa, prohibiting atomic weapons.

Tehran's willingness to sit down with the three European governments so soon after the censure comes just weeks before Trump is set to return to the White House.

During his first term, Trump focused on reimposing heavy sanctions on Iran following his administration's unilateral withdrawal from the 2015 deal three years after it was agreed.

In retaliation for the US withdrawal, Tehran reduced its compliance with the deal, raising its uranium enrichment levels to 60 percent -- closer to the 90 percent required for a nuclear bomb.

- 'Frank exchange' -

Under the 2015 accord -- which will expire in October 2025 -- Iran's enrichment was capped at 3.67 percent.

Iranian diplomat Majid Takht-Ravanchi, who serves as the political deputy to Araghchi, is scheduled to represent Iran in Friday's talks.

On Thursday he and deputy foreign minister for legal and international affairs Kazem Gharibabadi met with Enrique Mora, deputy secretary general of the European Union's foreign affairs arm.

Mora said on X that they held a "frank exchange... on Iran's military support to Russia that has to stop, the nuclear issue that needs a diplomatic solution, regional tensions (important to avoid further escalation from all sides) and human rights".

Last week, the 35-nation board of governors of the IAEA adopted a resolution proposed by Britain, France, Germany and the United States condemning Iran for its lack of cooperation on nuclear issues.

Iran described the move as "politically motivated" and in response announced the launch of "new advanced centrifuges" designed to increase its stockpile of enriched uranium.

For Tehran, the goal of the talks on Friday is to avoid a "double disaster" scenario, in which it would face renewed pressures from both Trump and European governments, according to political analyst Mostafa Shirmohammadi.

He noted that Iran's support among European governments had been eroded by allegations it offered military assistance for Russia's invasion of Ukraine.

Iran has denied these accusations and hopes to mend relations with Europe, while also maintaining a firm stance.