Lawyers Elect Leader with Clout in Israel’s Judicial Crisis 

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu chairs a cabinet meeting at the prime minister's office in Jerusalem, Sunday, June 18, 2023. (AP)
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu chairs a cabinet meeting at the prime minister's office in Jerusalem, Sunday, June 18, 2023. (AP)
TT

Lawyers Elect Leader with Clout in Israel’s Judicial Crisis 

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu chairs a cabinet meeting at the prime minister's office in Jerusalem, Sunday, June 18, 2023. (AP)
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu chairs a cabinet meeting at the prime minister's office in Jerusalem, Sunday, June 18, 2023. (AP)

Israeli lawyers held a leadership election on Tuesday with an eye on candidates' potential influence over the make-up of a panel for selecting judges, which is at the core of a contested bid by Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu to overhaul the courts. 

The Israel Bar Association provides two of the Judicial Appointments Committee's nine members. The others are a mix of Supreme Court justices, cabinet ministers and parliamentarians meant to encourage give-and-take in bench picks. 

Netanyahu's religious-nationalist coalition wants to expand the panel to give the government more clout - among reform proposals that have sparked unprecedented nationwide protests and brought unusually intense public scrutiny of the Bar's role. 

Among candidates for Bar chairman are Amit Becher, who has openly identified with the anti-reform demonstrations, and Efi Naveh, a confidant of a conservative former justice minister who championed reining in perceived over-reach by the Supreme Court. 

Netanyahu has not commented on the Bar election, whose results are due on Wednesday. It has been front-page news in Israel and featured a spray of campaign robocalls and text messages - including to non-lawyers - by at least one candidate. 

'Combative chaos' 

Far-right Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich came out against Becher, branding him "a prominent leftist, among leaders of... the unbridled, extremist, quarrelsome and combative chaos on the streets in recent months", in remarks to reporters on Monday. 

Becher denies having a partisan objective, saying lawyers of all stripes back his pledge to prevent a "political takeover by the government of the Judicial Appointments Committee". Naveh has said that, if elected, he would be nobody's "proxy". 

Netanyahu announced he would resume the judicial overhaul this week after suspending it in March to enable compromise negotiations - so-far fruitless - with opposition parties. They accuse Netanyahu of seeking to restrict the courts even as he argues his innocence in a long-running corruption trial. 

The coalition argues that the reforms would balance out the branches of government, and plans on Wednesday to begin work on a fresh bill to limit some Supreme Court powers. 



Iran, The Gambia Resume Diplomatic Relations

Iran’s acting Foreign Minister Ali Bagheri and his Gambian counterpart Mamadou Tangara. Photo: Iranian Foreign Ministry
Iran’s acting Foreign Minister Ali Bagheri and his Gambian counterpart Mamadou Tangara. Photo: Iranian Foreign Ministry
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Iran, The Gambia Resume Diplomatic Relations

Iran’s acting Foreign Minister Ali Bagheri and his Gambian counterpart Mamadou Tangara. Photo: Iranian Foreign Ministry
Iran’s acting Foreign Minister Ali Bagheri and his Gambian counterpart Mamadou Tangara. Photo: Iranian Foreign Ministry

Iran said on Monday it has resumed diplomatic ties with The Gambia, according to Tehran’s foreign ministry, almost 14 years after they were severed by Banjul.
“Following the meeting of the high-ranking officials of the Islamic Republic of Iran and the Republic of The Gambia...both sides decided to announce the resumption of diplomatic relations on July 29, 2024 in order to secure the interests of the two countries,” the ministry said in a statement.
According to Agence France Presse, the statement came after Iran’s acting foreign minister Ali Bagheri met his Gambian counterpart Mamadou Tangara.
The Gambia’s top diplomat was in Tehran to attend the inauguration ceremony of the Iranian president, Masoud Pezeshkian.

The West African country cut ties with Iran in 2010 after the Nigerian government seized what it said was an illegal arms shipment from Iran to The Gambia.
The 13 containers of weapons had been falsely labelled as building materials.
Tehran at the time insisted that the arms shipment, which were sent by a private company, complied with international law.
The Gambia denied it was the intended recipient of the weapons and cut diplomatic ties with Iran.
Tehran then accused the United States of having pressured Banjul into the move.
In early 2011, Nigeria put Azim AgHajjani, an alleged Iranian Revolutionary Guard member and a Nigerian national on trial over the shipment.
In 2013, AgHajjani and his Nigerian accomplice were sentenced to five years in jail each over the arms shipment.
The arms shipment drew international attention over the possible violation of UN sanctions against Iran linked to its nuclear program.