Iran's Supreme Court Overturns 2 Death Sentences

Mohammad Ghobadlou at the court before the Judge (IRNA)
Mohammad Ghobadlou at the court before the Judge (IRNA)
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Iran's Supreme Court Overturns 2 Death Sentences

Mohammad Ghobadlou at the court before the Judge (IRNA)
Mohammad Ghobadlou at the court before the Judge (IRNA)

The Iranian judiciary overturned death sentences against two people who were arrested in connection with the protests last year after the death of the young woman, Mahsa Amini.

The court sentenced Mohammad Ghobadlou to death for "corruption on Earth" after a court found him guilty of "attacking police officers, one of them fatally," in a car-ramming incident during a demonstration.

Ghobadlou, 23, was sentenced in October, and his family appealed for clemency from the court because he has bipolar disorder.

The French Press Agency reported that the Supreme Court quashed the death sentence against Ghobadlou and referred his case to a new jurisdiction to deal with issues relating to his mental health.

The defense lawyer, Amir Raisian, said on Twitter that the verdict issued had been overturned, and the case will now be referred to the same branch to address matters related to his client's mental health and to give a new verdict.

In early February, Mezan Agency, affiliated with the Iranian judiciary, suspended the execution of Ghobadlou's death sentence pending an investigation into the case of the premeditated killing of a policeman.

Since late last year, the Iranian authorities have executed seven people for assaulting members of the security forces on the sidelines of the protests.

Human rights organizations confirm that seven people face a similar fate.

Another death sentence was overturned after the Court of Appeal registered a retrial for Abbas Deris, an Arab political prisoner arrested during the November 2019 protests in Mahshahr, southwestern Iran.

The government's sharp increase in fuel prices led to one of the biggest protests in the country.

Fereshteh Tabanian, Deris' lawyer, said that the Court of Appeal overturned the execution and ordered a retrial.

When the Iranian Revolutionary Court issued the death sentence against Deris and his brother, it accused them of "moharaba" and murdering a special unit officer.

The Oslo-based Human Rights Organization in Iran said that Deris' wife suffered a stroke and tragically passed away.

His mother and three children recently shared public pleas to help save his life.

According to human rights organizations, the death toll in Jarahi, northern Mahshahr, ranged from 40 to 100.

Mahmoud Vaezi, chief of staff of the Iranian president, confirmed that there had been many deaths in the town but accused protesters of shooting.

- Pressuring celebrities and women

Recently, the authorities announced several security and judicial measures in anticipation of renewed protests, with the approaching first anniversary of Amini's death and the outbreak of demonstrations posing the biggest challenge to the authorities in 43 years.

The Iran Organization for Human Rights, based in Washington, said that the authorities referred the case of rapper Saman Yasin to a mental hospital.

Meanwhile, Amnesty International reported Wednesday that Iranian authorities are doubling down on their oppressive methods of policing and severely oppressing Iranian women and girls for defying degrading compulsory veiling laws.

The protests opened a discussion about dress codes, especially the compulsory veil laws, with some political and social groups calling for easing restrictions.

Officials alluded to withdrawing morality police patrols from the streets amid an increase in unveiled women.

Amnesty International reported that since April, the authorities have waged an intensified nationwide crackdown on women and girls who choose not to wear headscarves publicly.

"The authorities are doubling down their oppressive methods of policing and punishing women and girls to quell widespread defiance of degrading and discriminatory compulsory veiling laws," said the organization.

During the protests, many women took off their headscarves in the street and burned them or threw them on the ground.

After the outbreak of protests, women were seen in the streets of Tehran and other cities without a scarf.

However, the police car and foot patrols enforcing compulsory veiling returned across the country, and reports claimed that legal action would be taken against women and girls "who insist on breaking the norms" and threatening that they would be "referred to the judiciary.”

Amnesty warned of an increasingly severe crackdown on a national scale, noting that more than a million women have received SMS warnings that their vehicles will be confiscated if they are found traveling in a car while unveiled.

Amnesty's Sec-Gen Agnes Callamard asserted that the international community must not stand idly by as the Iranian authorities intensify their oppression of women and girls.



Trump Escalates Harsh Rhetoric against Immigrants, Harris

Republican presidential candidate, former US President Donald Trump, watches the Alabama Crimson Tide versus Georgia Bulldogs college football game with musician Kid Rock and Sen. Tommy Tuberville (R-AL) at Bryant-Denny Stadium on September 28, 2024 in Tuscaloosa, Alabama. (Getty Images via AFP)
Republican presidential candidate, former US President Donald Trump, watches the Alabama Crimson Tide versus Georgia Bulldogs college football game with musician Kid Rock and Sen. Tommy Tuberville (R-AL) at Bryant-Denny Stadium on September 28, 2024 in Tuscaloosa, Alabama. (Getty Images via AFP)
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Trump Escalates Harsh Rhetoric against Immigrants, Harris

Republican presidential candidate, former US President Donald Trump, watches the Alabama Crimson Tide versus Georgia Bulldogs college football game with musician Kid Rock and Sen. Tommy Tuberville (R-AL) at Bryant-Denny Stadium on September 28, 2024 in Tuscaloosa, Alabama. (Getty Images via AFP)
Republican presidential candidate, former US President Donald Trump, watches the Alabama Crimson Tide versus Georgia Bulldogs college football game with musician Kid Rock and Sen. Tommy Tuberville (R-AL) at Bryant-Denny Stadium on September 28, 2024 in Tuscaloosa, Alabama. (Getty Images via AFP)

Donald Trump on Saturday deployed some of his harshest rhetoric against immigrants who have crossed the border illegally and committed crimes, especially against young women, while he also escalated his personal insults against Kamala Harris.

In the battleground state of Wisconsin, Trump called Democratic Vice President Harris, who on Friday visited the US-Mexico border for the first time in her 2024 presidential campaign, "mentally impaired" and "mentally disabled".

The Republican presidential candidate was flanked by posters of immigrants in the US illegally who have been arrested for murder and other violent crimes, and banners saying "End Migrant Crime" and "Deport Illegals Now."

His speech was unusually devoted almost entirely to undocumented immigrants. He called those who had committed violent crime "monsters,stone-cold killers" and "vile animals".

Trump is locked in a close race with Harris ahead of the Nov. 5 election. Immigration and the southern border are one of the top issues for voters, according to opinion polls.

Sarafina Chitika, a Harris spokesperson, said after Trump's speech: "He's got nothing 'inspiring' to offer the American people, just darkness."

The former president blamed Harris and Democratic President Joe Biden for allowing undocumented immigrants into the US, accusing some migrants of wanting to "rape, pillage, thieve, plunder and kill the people of the United States of America."

At one point Trump admitted: "This is a dark speech".

Trump's speech was in the small Wisconsin city of Prairie du Chien, where a Venezuelan in the US illegally was detained in September for allegedly sexually assaulting a woman and attacking her daughter.

Some 7 million migrants have been arrested crossing the US-Mexico border illegally during Biden's administration, according to government data, a record high number that has fueled criticism of Harris and Biden from Trump and fellow Republicans.

In her visit to the border on Friday, Harris outlined her plans to fix "our broken immigration system" while accusing Trump of "fanning the flames of fear and division" over the impact of immigrants on American life.

Harris also called for tighter asylum restrictions and vowed to make a "top priority" of stopping fentanyl from entering the US.

Trump also repeated his false claim that his 2020 election defeat to Biden was fraudulent. If reelected, and "if allowed", Trump said he would prosecute people he blames for his loss then.

Studies generally find there is no evidence immigrants commit crimes at a higher rate than native-born Americans and critics say Trump's rhetoric reinforces racist tropes.

Trump typically focuses on young women allegedly killed by Hispanic assailants to drive home that message, eschewing cases that involve male victims.

Trump's opponents accuse him of cynically exploiting grieving families to fuel his narrative that foreign-born, often Hispanic, arrivals are part of an invading army.

But some of the families of the victims have welcomed Trump's focus on the issue of violent crime and the death toll of teenagers caused by the opioid drug fentanyl, much of which crosses into the US over the southern border.

Several parents who had lost children to attacks by immigrants in the US illegally, or to fentanyl, spoke in support of him before Trump's remarks on Saturday.