US Announces New Weapons Package for Ukraine, as Congress is Stalled on Aid Bill

27 December 2023, Ukraine, Odessa: Debris lies in a suburb of Odessa after a Russian drone was shot down. Photo: Ukrinform/dpa
27 December 2023, Ukraine, Odessa: Debris lies in a suburb of Odessa after a Russian drone was shot down. Photo: Ukrinform/dpa
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US Announces New Weapons Package for Ukraine, as Congress is Stalled on Aid Bill

27 December 2023, Ukraine, Odessa: Debris lies in a suburb of Odessa after a Russian drone was shot down. Photo: Ukrinform/dpa
27 December 2023, Ukraine, Odessa: Debris lies in a suburb of Odessa after a Russian drone was shot down. Photo: Ukrinform/dpa

The US on Wednesday announced what officials say could be the final package of military aid to Ukraine unless Congress approves supplemental funding legislation that is stalled on Capitol Hill.
The weapons, worth up to $250 million, include an array of air munitions and other missiles, artillery, anti-armor systems, ammunition, demolition and medical equipment and parts, The Associated Press reported. The aid, provided through the Presidential Drawdown Authority, will be pulled from Pentagon stockpiles.
In a statement, Marine Lt. Col. Garron Garn, a Pentagon spokesman said there is no more funding to replace the weapons taken from department stocks. And the Ukraine Security Assistance Initiative, which provides long-term funding for future weapons contracts, is also out of money.
As a result, Garn said Wednesday, “Without the supplemental funding, there will be a shortfall in replenishing US military stocks, affecting American military readiness.”
President Joe Biden is urging Congress to pass a $110 billion aid package for Ukraine, Israel and other national security needs. It includes $61.4 billion for Ukraine, with about half to replenish Pentagon stocks. It also includes about $14 billion for Israel as it fights Hamas and $14 billion for US border security. Other funds would go for security needs in the Asia-Pacific.
Due to an accounting error that overvalued some of the weapons sent to Ukraine over the past year or more, there is still about $4.2 billion in restored drawdown authority. But since the Pentagon has no money to replenish inventory sent to Kyiv, the department will have to “rigorously assess” any future aid and its implications on the US military's ability to protect America, Garn said.
This is the 54th tranche of military aid taken from department shelves and sent to Ukraine, and it is similar in size and contents to many of the other recent packages.
US defense and government leaders have argued that the weapons are critical for Ukraine to maintain its defense and continue efforts to mount an offensive against Russian forces during the winter months.
In a Pentagon briefing last week, Air Force Maj. Gen. Pat Ryder noted the recent letter that the Defense Department comptroller sent to Congress warning that the US will be using up the last of its replenishment funds by the end of the year.
“Once those funds are obligated, we will have exhausted the funding available for us to provide security assistance to Ukraine,” said Ryder, the Pentagon press secretary. “We would, again, continue to urge the passage of the supplemental that we’ve submitted. ... It is imperative that we have the funds needed to ensure that they get the most urgent battlefield capabilities that they require.”
The latest aid package comes as the war in Ukraine drags on into its 22nd month.



Vote-Ready UK Waits to Scoop Up Brexit Boost

Britain's last general election was all about leaving the EU but this time around Brexit is hardly getting a mention. Oli SCARFF / AFP
Britain's last general election was all about leaving the EU but this time around Brexit is hardly getting a mention. Oli SCARFF / AFP
TT

Vote-Ready UK Waits to Scoop Up Brexit Boost

Britain's last general election was all about leaving the EU but this time around Brexit is hardly getting a mention. Oli SCARFF / AFP
Britain's last general election was all about leaving the EU but this time around Brexit is hardly getting a mention. Oli SCARFF / AFP

Eight years after Britain voted for Brexit, businesses still lament economic fallout caused by the country's departure from the European Union, with little prospect of change after this week's election.
"After Brexit, I had to close my second shop to cut my loss," ice-cream parlor owner Diego Alfonso told AFP during an election campaign where both main parties have largely avoided talking about the EU divorce.
Alfonso, 37, set up "Bertotti" with his wife Suzana in 2012, four years before Britain voted in favor of exiting the bloc.
Keir Starmer, whose Labor party is tipped to win the vote on Thursday, has ruled out returning Britain to the European single market, customs union, or bringing back free movement of EU nationals.
Alfonso noted that "you could get things from the European Union very easily" before Brexit.
"Now, everything has so much bureaucracy. You need to fill out so many forms," he added from his remaining store in Hammersmith, a west London suburb.
This has increased the cost of doing business, hitting companies at a time when inflation began to take off as economies emerged from Covid lockdowns and in the wake of Russia's invasion of Ukraine, which in particular forced up food and energy prices.
One scoop of Bertotti gelato, whose flavors range from lavender to honeycomb and dragon fruit, costs £3.90 ($4.90), up more than 40 percent since before the Brexit vote.
The price surge has hit demand, in a country where the weather is not associated with eating ice cream all year round.
'Is this worth it?'
"There's been a lot of times that we thought we weren't going to make it," said Alfonso, who turned the closed store into a workshop producing the ice cream thanks to ingredients and machinery from Europe.
"Some suppliers from the EU will sometimes not supply you, because it's a bit more work for them as well," he said, adding that the price of imported waffle cones has also soared in recent years.
Added to the picture, Britain's new post-Brexit border controls have caused delivery delays, extra costs and labor shortages.
The UK in a Changing Europe think-tank has said the annual cost of new UK customs declarations could total about £15 billion.
Other consequences of Brexit "red tape" include amended driving regulations and the loss of tens of thousands of young European seasonal workers who were allowed into Britain without work permits.
As a result, Bertotti's workforce has shrunk.
"It hasn't been easy, and there were times when we were like, is this worth it?," said Alfonso.
"We found new ways to make more money. We started supplying restaurants... going to festivals, getting our name out there.
"We're just breaking even but it's nothing compared to what it used to be. I don't want to quit because this is my passion, this is my business... my family," the owner added.
Cost to UK output
Bertotti is far from an isolated case. Rivet & Hide, a supplier of high-end men's clothing, says its turnover with the European Union has fallen by 50 percent since Brexit came into force.
Owner Danny Hodgson has raised prices to cover import taxes, in particular for leather items, as well as for export charges.
If the business community was largely opposed to Brexit, sectors which did support it such as fishing admit that leaving the EU has failed to deliver the economic benefits that were promised.
The Institute for Fiscal Studies think-tank and other economists estimate that the long-term cost of Brexit could be about four percent of UK gross domestic product.