Iran: Criticism Over the Flogging of Female Activist on Mother's Day for Not Wearing Hijab

Women share an umbrella as they stand at Enghelab Square in Iran's capital, Tehran (File photo: AFP)
Women share an umbrella as they stand at Enghelab Square in Iran's capital, Tehran (File photo: AFP)
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Iran: Criticism Over the Flogging of Female Activist on Mother's Day for Not Wearing Hijab

Women share an umbrella as they stand at Enghelab Square in Iran's capital, Tehran (File photo: AFP)
Women share an umbrella as they stand at Enghelab Square in Iran's capital, Tehran (File photo: AFP)

Iran has witnessed significant outrage following the authorities' decision to flog a female activist for not wearing the hijab on Mother's Day, according to human rights activists.

The Iranian judiciary sentenced Kurdish activist Roya Heshmati to 74 lashes.

The Mizan agency, affiliated with the judicial authority, stated that the law carried out these actions.

Iranians expressed their anger, notably as it coincided with Mother's Day in Iran, which fell on January 4th.

Al-Shargh newspaper reported that Heshmati was arrested last April after posting a picture of herself without headcover, which is mandatory for women in Iran, as reported by the German news agency.

She was arrested in April "for publishing a photo on social media without wearing a headscarf," her lawyer, Maziar Tatai, told the Shargh Daily.

He indicated that the appeal against a 13-year prison sentence was successful. However, the flogging punishment for moral offenses remained in place.

Later, images circulated online showing signs of torture on a veiled woman's body. But Heshmati wrote on her now-closed Facebook account that the alleged pictures were not of her. She asserted that the whip lashes were weak enough to cause these wounds.

Heshmati announced her verdict in October of last year.

Tatai stated that the court sentenced her to 13 years and nine months in prison, in addition to a fine and 148 lashes, but the appellate court upheld the fine and imposed 74 lashes.

Heshmati described the room where the sentence was carried out as resembling a fully equipped medieval torture chamber.

Some female politicians, including prominent female dissident Zahra Rahnavard, objected to the lashing of the young woman for hijab.

"You who rule! You whip Roya Heshmati's body, but she, the one with an alert and resilient conscience, laughs bitterly at you. I abhor your manner of governance," Rahnavard, who has been under house arrest since 2011 along with her husband Mir-Hossein Mousavi, said in a message.

Azar Mansoori, who leads the Reformist Front and the People's Unity Party of Islamic Iran, objected to the sentence.

Mansoori stated that one could not be a Muslim and stay silent about Heshmati's flogging for hijab.

Iranian sociologist Mohammad Fazli wrote on the X platform that the law is meant to preserve human dignity so they can live in peace and tranquility, not to break hearts with news of the flogging of a fellow citizen on Mother's Day.

Iran witnessed massive protests following the death of Mahsa Amini, a young Kurdish woman after morality police arrested her.

Her death last year sparked the most significant protests in Iran in decades, which were brutally suppressed by the authorities.

Since then, an increasing number of Iranian women have been seen in public places without wearing the hijab or adhering to rules.



Speculation Grows That Austrian Far Right Leader Herbert Kickl Will Be Asked to Form Govt

A horse-drawn cart passes the Federal Chancellery during the Austrian People's Party (OeVP) meeting, in Vienna, Austria, 05 January 2025. (EPA)
A horse-drawn cart passes the Federal Chancellery during the Austrian People's Party (OeVP) meeting, in Vienna, Austria, 05 January 2025. (EPA)
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Speculation Grows That Austrian Far Right Leader Herbert Kickl Will Be Asked to Form Govt

A horse-drawn cart passes the Federal Chancellery during the Austrian People's Party (OeVP) meeting, in Vienna, Austria, 05 January 2025. (EPA)
A horse-drawn cart passes the Federal Chancellery during the Austrian People's Party (OeVP) meeting, in Vienna, Austria, 05 January 2025. (EPA)

Austrian President Alexander Van der Bellen on Sunday announced that he would meet with far-right politician Herbert Kickl as speculation grows that he will ask the Freedom Party leader to form a government.

Van der Bellen made the announcement after meeting with Chancellor Karl Nehammer and others at his presidential palace. Nehammer has announced his intention to resign after coalition talks between his conservative Austrian People's Party and the center-left Social Democrats collapsed over the budget.

Nehammer has ruled out working with Kickl, but others within his party are less adamant. Earlier Sunday, the People's Party nominated its general secretary, Christian Stocker, as interim leader, but the president said Nehammer would remain chancellor for now.

Van der Bellen said that he had spent several hours talking to key officials, after which he got the impression that “the voices within the People's Party who exclude working with the Freedom Party under its leader Herbert Kickl have become quieter.”

The president said that this development has “potentially opened a new path," which has prompted him to invite Kickl for a meeting on Monday morning.

Kickl's Freedom Party topped the polls in the autumn's national election with 29.2% of the vote, but Van der Bellen tasked Nehammer with putting together a new government because no other party was willing to work with Kickl.

That decision drew heavy criticism from the Freedom Party and its supporters, with Kickl saying that it was “not right and not logical” that he did not get a mandate to form a government.

Stocker addressed reporters on Sunday afternoon and confirmed that he had been appointed “unanimously” by his party to serve as interim leader. “I am very honored and happy,” he said.

He also welcomed the decision by the president to meet with Kickl and said that he now expects that the leader of the party that emerged as the clear winner from the last election would be tasked with forming a government.

“If we are invited to negotiations to form a government, we will accept this invitation,” Stocker added.

In the past, Stocker has criticized Kickl, calling him a “security risk” for the country.

In its election program titled “Fortress Austria,” the Freedom Party calls for “remigration of uninvited foreigners,” for achieving a more “homogeneous” nation by tightly controlling borders and suspending the right to asylum via an emergency law.

The Freedom Party also calls for an end to sanctions against Russia, is highly critical of Western military aid to Ukraine and wants to bow out of the European Sky Shield Initiative, a missile defense project launched by Germany. The Freedom Party has also signed a friendship agreement in 2016 with Russian President Vladimir Putin’s United Russia Party that it now claims has expired.

Kickl has criticized “elites” in Brussels and called for some powers to be brought back from the European Union to Austria.

Austria was thrown into political turmoil on Friday after the liberal party Neos pulled out of coalition talks with the People's Party and the Social Democrats.  

On Saturday the two remaining parties, who have only a one-seat majority in Parliament, made another attempt to form a government — but that also ended in failure after a few hours, with negotiators saying they were unable to agree on how to repair the budget deficit.