US Special Envoy: Iran Executed About 800 People in 2023

Iranian opposition protesters raise banners denouncing the death penalty in front of the European Parliament (File photo: EPA)
Iranian opposition protesters raise banners denouncing the death penalty in front of the European Parliament (File photo: EPA)
TT

US Special Envoy: Iran Executed About 800 People in 2023

Iranian opposition protesters raise banners denouncing the death penalty in front of the European Parliament (File photo: EPA)
Iranian opposition protesters raise banners denouncing the death penalty in front of the European Parliament (File photo: EPA)

The Iranian government executed nearly 800 citizens in 2023, many following unfair trials and arbitrary detentions, US Special Envoy to Iran Abram Paley has announced.

"The Iranian government's cruelty reached new levels in 2023 with the execution of nearly 800 of its citizens, many following unfair trials and arbitrary detentions,” Paley wrote on his X account.

He pointed out that death sentences are often applied after sham trials against defendants who lacked adequate legal counsel.

"The US strongly condemns Iran's use of the death penalty to target the exercise of human rights," he asserted.

Meanwhile, the Iranian opposition launched a campaign to stop the execution of six people facing political and security charges, including four political Kurdish prisoners and two arrested during last year's protests.

Persian-speaking media abroad reported that the families of the six prisoners organized a protest in front of Evin Prison following the approval of the death sentences.

The Oslo-based Iran Human Rights Organization appealed to international organizations to intervene to stop the executions.

The Organization's director, Mahmood Amiry-Moghaddam, said that like many other prisoners sentenced to death, they did not enjoy the minimum standards of fair procedures.

Amiry-Moghaddam stated that the sentences are illegal even under the laws of Iran.

Last week, Paley condemned the death sentences against the four political prisoners.

"The Iranian regime continues to use false accusations, forced confessions, and unfair trials to silence political opponents and peaceful protestors. We call on Iranian authorities to release all unjustly detained political prisoners and stop repressing their people."

The US official's reference precedes an annual report issued by the Iran Human Rights Organization on the number of executions that were documented over the course of a year.

The Organization, which is responsible for monitoring executions, warned many times last year that a record number of executions would be exceeded.

According to the Organization, the authorities have executed 7,858 people since 2010, including 70 minors and 209 women.

In turn, the Human Rights Activists Agency in Iran (Hrana) said that at least 746 people were executed in Iran during 2023, representing a 32 percent increase compared to 2022.



US Agency Focused on Foreign Disinformation Shuts Down

The State Department's Global Engagement Center has faced scrutiny and criticism from Republican lawmakers and Elon Musk. Mandel NGAN / AFP
The State Department's Global Engagement Center has faced scrutiny and criticism from Republican lawmakers and Elon Musk. Mandel NGAN / AFP
TT

US Agency Focused on Foreign Disinformation Shuts Down

The State Department's Global Engagement Center has faced scrutiny and criticism from Republican lawmakers and Elon Musk. Mandel NGAN / AFP
The State Department's Global Engagement Center has faced scrutiny and criticism from Republican lawmakers and Elon Musk. Mandel NGAN / AFP

A leading US government agency that tracks foreign disinformation has terminated its operations, the State Department said Tuesday, after Congress failed to extend its funding following years of Republican criticism.
The Global Engagement Center, a State Department unit established in 2016, shuttered on Monday at a time when officials and experts tracking propaganda have been warning of the risk of disinformation campaigns from US adversaries such as Russia and China, AFP reported.
"The State Department has consulted with Congress regarding next steps," it said in a statement when asked what would happen to the GEC's staff and its ongoing projects following the shutdown.
The GEC had an annual budget of $61 million and a staff of around 120. Its closing leaves the State Department without a dedicated office for tracking and countering disinformation from US rivals for the first time in eight years.
A measure to extend funding for the center was stripped out of the final version of the bipartisan federal spending bill that passed through the US Congress last week.
The GEC has long faced scrutiny from Republican lawmakers, who accused it of censoring and surveilling Americans.
It also came under fire from Elon Musk, who accused the GEC in 2023 of being the "worst offender in US government censorship [and] media manipulation" and called the agency a "threat to our democracy."
The GEC's leaders have pushed back on those views, calling their work crucial to combating foreign propaganda campaigns.
Musk had loudly objected to the original budget bill that would have kept GEC funding, though without singling out the center. The billionaire is an advisor to President-elect Donald Trump and has been tapped to run the new Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE), tasked with reducing government spending.
In June, James Rubin, special envoy and coordinator for the GEC, announced the launch of a multinational group based in Warsaw to counter Russian disinformation on the war in neighboring Ukraine.
The State Department said the initiative, known as the Ukraine Communications Group, would bring together partner governments to coordinate messaging, promote accurate reporting of the war and expose Kremlin information manipulation.
In a report last year, the GEC warned that China was spending billions of dollars globally to spread disinformation and threatening to cause a "sharp contraction" in freedom of speech around the world.