North Korean Leader Inspects Nuclear Facility as Pyongyang Pressures Trump Administration 

In this undated photo provided Wednesday, Jan. 29, 2025, by the North Korean government, its leader Kim Jong Un inspects a facility that produces nuclear material at an undisclosed location in North Korea. (Korean Central News Agency/Korea News Service via AP)
In this undated photo provided Wednesday, Jan. 29, 2025, by the North Korean government, its leader Kim Jong Un inspects a facility that produces nuclear material at an undisclosed location in North Korea. (Korean Central News Agency/Korea News Service via AP)
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North Korean Leader Inspects Nuclear Facility as Pyongyang Pressures Trump Administration 

In this undated photo provided Wednesday, Jan. 29, 2025, by the North Korean government, its leader Kim Jong Un inspects a facility that produces nuclear material at an undisclosed location in North Korea. (Korean Central News Agency/Korea News Service via AP)
In this undated photo provided Wednesday, Jan. 29, 2025, by the North Korean government, its leader Kim Jong Un inspects a facility that produces nuclear material at an undisclosed location in North Korea. (Korean Central News Agency/Korea News Service via AP)

North Korean leader Kim Jong Un has inspected a facility that produces nuclear material and called for bolstering the country’s nuclear capability, state media reported Wednesday, as the North looks to increase pressure on the United States following the inauguration of US President Donald Trump.

Kim’s visit suggests a continued emphasis on an expansion of North Korea’s nuclear arsenal, though Trump has said he’s willing to talk to Kim again to revive diplomacy. Many analysts view North Korean weapons moves as part of a strategy to win diplomatic talks with Washington that could result in aid and political concessions.

The official Korean Central News Agency reported that Kim visited the nuclear-material production base and the Nuclear Weapons Institute. It didn’t say where those facilities are located, but North Korean photos of Kim’s visit indicated that he likely visited a uranium-enrichment facility that he went to last September. That visit was North Korea’s first disclosure of a uranium-enrichment facility since it showed one to visiting American scholars in 2010.

During the latest visit, Kim praised scientists and others for "producing weapons-grade nuclear materials and in strengthening the nuclear shield of the country.”

On Sunday, North Korea said it tested a cruise missile system, its third known weapons display this year, and vowed “the toughest” response to what it called the escalation of US-South Korean military drills.

North Korea views US military training with South Korea as invasion rehearsals, though Washington and Seoul have repeatedly said their drills are defensive in nature. In recent years, the United States and South Korea have expanded their military exercises in response to North Korea’s advancing nuclear program.

The start of Trump’s second term raises prospects for the revival of diplomacy between the United States and North Korea, as Trump met Kim three times during his first term. The Trump-Kim diplomacy in 2018-19 fell apart due to wrangling over US-led economic sanctions on North Korea.

During a Fox News interview broadcast Thursday, Trump called Kim “a smart guy” and “not a religious zealot.” Asked whether he will reach out to Kim again, Trump replied, “I will, yeah.”

Many experts say Kim likely thinks he has greater bargaining power than in his earlier round of diplomacy with Trump because of his country’s enlarged nuclear arsenal and deepening military ties with Russia.



Iran ‘Has Yet to Decide’ on Negotiations with the US

Iranian Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei (center), President Masoud Pezeshkian (third from right), Parliament Speaker Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf (second from right), and Judiciary Chief Gholam-Hossein Mohseni-Ejei (right) attend a meeting with officials and ambassadors (Iranian Presidency)
Iranian Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei (center), President Masoud Pezeshkian (third from right), Parliament Speaker Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf (second from right), and Judiciary Chief Gholam-Hossein Mohseni-Ejei (right) attend a meeting with officials and ambassadors (Iranian Presidency)
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Iran ‘Has Yet to Decide’ on Negotiations with the US

Iranian Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei (center), President Masoud Pezeshkian (third from right), Parliament Speaker Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf (second from right), and Judiciary Chief Gholam-Hossein Mohseni-Ejei (right) attend a meeting with officials and ambassadors (Iranian Presidency)
Iranian Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei (center), President Masoud Pezeshkian (third from right), Parliament Speaker Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf (second from right), and Judiciary Chief Gholam-Hossein Mohseni-Ejei (right) attend a meeting with officials and ambassadors (Iranian Presidency)

Iran has backtracked on its earlier openness to negotiating with the United States, stating that no decision has been made on the matter and denying receiving a message from US President Donald Trump.

“Iran has not yet concluded that negotiations are necessary. If they do take place, they will be conducted on equal terms. However, at this moment, no such conclusion has been reached,” the Tasnim news agency, affiliated with the Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC), quoted Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi as saying.

He added: “Iran has not received any message from Trump regarding negotiations, and fundamentally, there is no trust between the two sides.”

Araghchi also noted that talks with European counterparts are ongoing, and Tehran is awaiting further developments.

Regarding potential talks with Washington, the Iranian official said that while an agreement had been reached in the past, “the Americans violated it. Now, the foundation is a lack of trust. Trust cannot be built with words; we need to see real actions on the ground.”

Earlier, Tehran had expressed openness to considering negotiation offers from Trump regarding Iran’s nuclear program while warning that any attack on its nuclear facilities would lead to a “major disaster.”

Tehran has described targeting its nuclear sites as “madness,” warning that such an action would destabilize the region. It has also urged Washington to take further steps to rebuild trust at this stage.

Iran is particularly concerned that Trump’s potential return to office could revive his “maximum pressure” campaign, aimed at forcing Tehran to alter its regional policies—especially as its nuclear program advances toward weapons-grade enrichment levels.

Araghchi’s comments came after Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei cautioned Iranian officials to be wary in their dealings with adversaries.

“Behind diplomatic smiles lie hidden and malicious hostilities,” Khamenei warned, according to Tasnim. “We must keep our eyes open and be cautious in our interactions and dialogues with others.”