North Korea’s Kim Calls for Building Modern Army to Brace for War

This picture taken on February 25, 2025 and released from North Korea's official Korean Central News Agency (KCNA) via KNS on February 26, 2025 shows North Korea's leader Kim Jong Un (C) visiting the Kang Kon Military Academy in Pyongyang. (KCNA via KNS / AFP) 
This picture taken on February 25, 2025 and released from North Korea's official Korean Central News Agency (KCNA) via KNS on February 26, 2025 shows North Korea's leader Kim Jong Un (C) visiting the Kang Kon Military Academy in Pyongyang. (KCNA via KNS / AFP) 
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North Korea’s Kim Calls for Building Modern Army to Brace for War

This picture taken on February 25, 2025 and released from North Korea's official Korean Central News Agency (KCNA) via KNS on February 26, 2025 shows North Korea's leader Kim Jong Un (C) visiting the Kang Kon Military Academy in Pyongyang. (KCNA via KNS / AFP) 
This picture taken on February 25, 2025 and released from North Korea's official Korean Central News Agency (KCNA) via KNS on February 26, 2025 shows North Korea's leader Kim Jong Un (C) visiting the Kang Kon Military Academy in Pyongyang. (KCNA via KNS / AFP) 

North Korean leader Kim Jong Un called for building a strong, modern army to cope with any war during a visit to a military academy, state media KCNA said on Wednesday.

Kim's trip to the Kang Kon Military Academy comes after North Korea has sent thousands of troops to Russia to support its war against Ukraine. This week Kim also visited the Kim Il Sung University of Politics, another elite cadre training institution, calling for military loyalty and sacrifice.

South Korea's intelligence agency has said Kim's previous inspections of military units and training might be part of preparations for an additional dispatch of soldiers to Russia.

During the latest visit to the military academy, Kim criticized the school's poor management and operation of educational facilities, saying it failed to meet the ruling party's pursuit of "modernity and advanced character" in building a powerful army, KCNA said.

He laid out tasks to refurbish the facilities and intensify education focusing on practice so that the students would learn about the "actual experiences of modern warfare", and to master advanced weapons and technical equipment, it said.

"The present international situation, in which the aggressive and bellicose nature of the imperialists is most openly expressed in history and war and bloodshed become commonplaces, requires the armed forces ... to perfectly cope with a war," Kim said, according to KCNA.

South Korean officials have warned that North Korea could benefit from supplying weapons and troops to fight in Russia by gaining experience and insight from operating on a modern battlefield.

Kyiv has said North Korean forces have suffered heavy casualties in Russia, with more than 3,000 soldiers killed or wounded by early January this year.



Iran's Supreme Leader Briefs Military Chief on 'New Guiding Measures'

An Iranian woman walks a mosque decorated with a banner depicting Iran's current leader Mojtaba Khamenei, in the capital Tehran on May 9, 2026. (Photo by ATTA KENARE / AFP) /
An Iranian woman walks a mosque decorated with a banner depicting Iran's current leader Mojtaba Khamenei, in the capital Tehran on May 9, 2026. (Photo by ATTA KENARE / AFP) /
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Iran's Supreme Leader Briefs Military Chief on 'New Guiding Measures'

An Iranian woman walks a mosque decorated with a banner depicting Iran's current leader Mojtaba Khamenei, in the capital Tehran on May 9, 2026. (Photo by ATTA KENARE / AFP) /
An Iranian woman walks a mosque decorated with a banner depicting Iran's current leader Mojtaba Khamenei, in the capital Tehran on May 9, 2026. (Photo by ATTA KENARE / AFP) /

The head of Iran's armed forces unified command met Supreme Leader Mojtaba Khamenei and received from him "new guiding measures to pursue military operations and ‌firmly confront ‌adversaries", the ‌semi-official Fars ⁠news reported on ⁠Sunday.

The Fars report said that Ali Abdollahi, who commands the Khatam al-Anbiya Central ⁠Headquarters, had briefed ‌Khamenei ‌on the readiness of ‌the country’s armed ‌forces. It did not say when their meeting took place, Reuters said.

"The ‌armed forces are ready to confront any ⁠action ⁠by the American-Zionist (Israeli) enemies. In case of any error by the enemy, Iran's response will be swift, severe, and decisive," Abdollahi was reported as saying.


Iran Responds to US Peace Proposal as Drones Hit Gulf

Vessels in the Strait of Hormuz, Musandam, Oman, May 8, 2026. REUTERS/Stringer
Vessels in the Strait of Hormuz, Musandam, Oman, May 8, 2026. REUTERS/Stringer
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Iran Responds to US Peace Proposal as Drones Hit Gulf

Vessels in the Strait of Hormuz, Musandam, Oman, May 8, 2026. REUTERS/Stringer
Vessels in the Strait of Hormuz, Musandam, Oman, May 8, 2026. REUTERS/Stringer

Iran responded to Washington's latest peace proposal on Sunday, after drones threatened several Gulf region targets and Tehran warned it would not hold back from retaliating against any new US strikes. 

According to state broadcaster IRIB, Tehran's response, passed to Pakistani mediators, focuses on ending the war "on all fronts, especially Lebanon" -- where Israel has kept up its fight with Iran-backed Hezbollah -- as well as on "ensuring shipping security". 

US President Donald Trump had said he was expecting Iran's reply by Friday, but as the wait dragged on, the ceasefire in the Gulf came under increasing strain, including from Sunday's drone strikes, one of which hit and damaged a freighter sailing towards a port in Qatar. 

The United Arab Emirates accused Iran of being behind another attack that targeted its territory in what would be, if confirmed, only the second strike on a Gulf country since the start of the month-old truce. 

"We will never bow down to the enemy, and if there is talk of dialogue or negotiation, it does not mean surrender or retreat," Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian said on X Sunday. 

Tehran's military chief Ali Abdollahi, meanwhile, met the country's supreme leader Mojtaba Khamenei and received "new directives and guidance for the continuation of operations to confront the enemy", according to Iranian state television. 

- 'Restraint over' - 

Qatar's defence ministry said a freighter arriving in the country's waters from Abu Dhabi was hit by a drone on Sunday off the port of Mesaieed. 

The United Kingdom Maritime Trade Operations centre said the bulk carrier reported being struck by an unknown projectile. 

"There was a small fire that has been extinguished, there are no casualties. There is no reported environmental impact," it said. 

There was no immediate claim of responsibility, but Iran's Fars news agency reported that "the bulk carrier that was struck near the coast of Qatar was sailing under a US flag and belonged to the United States". 

In a social media post on Sunday, the spokesman for the Iranian parliament's national security commission warned the United States: "Our restraint is over as of today." 

"Any attack on our vessels will trigger a strong and decisive Iranian response against American ships and bases," Ebrahim Rezaei said. 

Iran's Revolutionary Guards had threatened the day before to target US interests in the Middle East if its tankers came under fire -- as they did on Friday when a US fighter jet fired on and disabled two Iran-flagged vessels in the Gulf of Oman. 

- Drone strikes - 

The United Arab Emirates said that its territory had also come under attack, and called out Iran by name. 

"UAE air defense systems successfully engaged two UAVs launched from Iran," the defense ministry said, in a social media post. 

Iran's neighbor Kuwait also reported an attempted attack. 

"At dawn today, the armed forces detected a number of hostile drones in Kuwaiti airspace, which were dealt with in accordance with established procedures," the military posted. 

In Seoul, defense ministry spokesman Park Il told reporters that a South Korean cargo vessel had been hit on Monday and was damaged by fire before making its way to port in Dubai. 

"On May 4, two unidentified aircraft struck the outer plate of the port-side ballast tank at the stern of the HMM Namu at roughly one-minute intervals, causing flames and smoke," he said. 

Iran has choked off the Strait of Hormuz -- a vital route out of the Gulf for oil, gas and fertilizer, seeking to wield economic leverage over the United States and its allies. 

The US Navy, meanwhile, is blockading Iran's ports, at times disabling or diverting ships heading to and from them. 

Iran has set up a payment mechanism to extract tolls from shipping crossing the strait, but US officials have stressed it would be "unacceptable" for Tehran to control what had been an international waterway and the route of a fifth of the world's oil exports. 


Ukraine Reports Battlefield Clashes, Drone Strikes Despite Ceasefire

In this photo provided by Ukraine's 93rd Kholodnyi Yar Separate Mechanized Brigade press service, a Ukrainian soldier prepares an FPV drone to fire towards Russian positions in Druzhkivka, Donetsk region, Ukraine, Thursday, May 7, 2026. (Iryna Rybakova/Ukraine's 93rd Mechanized Brigade via AP)
In this photo provided by Ukraine's 93rd Kholodnyi Yar Separate Mechanized Brigade press service, a Ukrainian soldier prepares an FPV drone to fire towards Russian positions in Druzhkivka, Donetsk region, Ukraine, Thursday, May 7, 2026. (Iryna Rybakova/Ukraine's 93rd Mechanized Brigade via AP)
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Ukraine Reports Battlefield Clashes, Drone Strikes Despite Ceasefire

In this photo provided by Ukraine's 93rd Kholodnyi Yar Separate Mechanized Brigade press service, a Ukrainian soldier prepares an FPV drone to fire towards Russian positions in Druzhkivka, Donetsk region, Ukraine, Thursday, May 7, 2026. (Iryna Rybakova/Ukraine's 93rd Mechanized Brigade via AP)
In this photo provided by Ukraine's 93rd Kholodnyi Yar Separate Mechanized Brigade press service, a Ukrainian soldier prepares an FPV drone to fire towards Russian positions in Druzhkivka, Donetsk region, Ukraine, Thursday, May 7, 2026. (Iryna Rybakova/Ukraine's 93rd Mechanized Brigade via AP)

Ukrainian officials reported ‌on Sunday Russian drone strikes and nearly 150 battlefield clashes over the past 24 hours despite a US-brokered ceasefire between Kyiv and Moscow.

US President Donald Trump said on Friday that Russia and Ukraine had agreed to a three-day ceasefire from May 9 to May 11, as a broader peace effort to end the more than four-year-old war has stalled.

One person was killed ‌and three ‌people were wounded in Russian strikes ‌on ⁠Ukraine's southeastern Zaporizhzhia ⁠region, governor Ivan Fedorov said on Sunday morning.

In the northeastern Kharkiv region, governor Oleh Syniehubov said eight people, including two children, were wounded in drone attacks on the regional capital and nearby settlements.

Seven people including a child were ⁠wounded in the southern Kherson region ‌by Russian drone ‌and artillery strikes since early Saturday, regional governor Oleksandr Prokudin ‌said on Sunday.

A child was also wounded ‌and infrastructure damaged in Russian attacks on the southeastern Dnipropetrovsk region, said regional head Oleksandr Hanzha.

Separately, Kyiv's air force said Russia had launched 27 long-range drones ‌at Ukraine overnight - a lower number than usual - but that air defenses had ⁠downed ⁠all of them.

In its morning report, Ukraine's General Staff said 147 clashes had taken place along the front line.

Despite the reports, Ukrainian officials have not publicly commented on any violations of the US-brokered ceasefire, which was also meant to include a swap of 1,000 prisoners of war from each side.

Earlier this week, Russia and Ukraine had each announced separate ceasefires - starting on Friday and Wednesday respectively - but quickly accused one another of breaking them.