Iran, Russia and China Hold Joint Naval Exercises in Gulf of Oman

An Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps Navy missile corvette at sea during the “Maritime Security Belt 2024” combined naval exercise between Iran, Russia, and China in the Gulf of Oman, March 12, 2024. (Iranian Army office/AFP)
An Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps Navy missile corvette at sea during the “Maritime Security Belt 2024” combined naval exercise between Iran, Russia, and China in the Gulf of Oman, March 12, 2024. (Iranian Army office/AFP)
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Iran, Russia and China Hold Joint Naval Exercises in Gulf of Oman

An Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps Navy missile corvette at sea during the “Maritime Security Belt 2024” combined naval exercise between Iran, Russia, and China in the Gulf of Oman, March 12, 2024. (Iranian Army office/AFP)
An Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps Navy missile corvette at sea during the “Maritime Security Belt 2024” combined naval exercise between Iran, Russia, and China in the Gulf of Oman, March 12, 2024. (Iranian Army office/AFP)

The navies of Iran, Russia and China will hold military drills in southeast Iran on the Gulf of Oman, this week in a bid to boost cooperation, Iranian media reported on Sunday.
The three countries, which share a common desire to counter what they characterize as US hegemony, have held similar exercises in the region in recent years.
The drills “will begin on Tuesday in the port of Chabahar,” located in southeast Iran on the Gulf of Oman, said the Tasnim news agency, a semi-official news agency in Iran associated with the Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC).
It did not specify their duration.
Iran’s official IRNA news agency said the exercise, codenamed “Security Belt 2025,” will kick off on Monday.
“Warships and combat and support vessels of the Chinese and Russian naval forces, as well as the warships of Iran’s naval forces of the army and the Revolutionary Guards” are expected to participate, according to AFP.
The exercises will take place “in the northern Indian Ocean” and aim to “strengthen security in the region and expand multilateral cooperation between participating countries,” Tasnim said.
Azerbaijan, South Africa, Oman, Kazakhstan, Pakistan, Qatar, Iraq, the United Arab Emirates and Sri Lanka will attend as observers.
China will deploy “a destroyer and a supply ship,” the Chinese Defense Ministry said on the WeChat social media network.
The Iranian army conducted drills in the same area in February to “strengthen defense capabilities against any threat.”
Tehran has in recent months announced new additions to its conventional weaponry, such as its first drone carrier and an underground naval base amid rising tensions with the US and its regional arch-enemy Israel.

 



Chinese-Pakistani Initiative Seeks to Contain Regional Tension

Chang Hua, the Chinese Ambassador to Saudi Arabia. (Chinese Embassy to Riyadh)
Chang Hua, the Chinese Ambassador to Saudi Arabia. (Chinese Embassy to Riyadh)
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Chinese-Pakistani Initiative Seeks to Contain Regional Tension

Chang Hua, the Chinese Ambassador to Saudi Arabia. (Chinese Embassy to Riyadh)
Chang Hua, the Chinese Ambassador to Saudi Arabia. (Chinese Embassy to Riyadh)

A Chinese diplomat has disclosed that his country is engaged in diplomatic mediation efforts to contain the US-Israeli-Iranian war, in cooperation with Pakistan, through a five-point initiative.

Chang Hua, the Chinese Ambassador to Saudi Arabia, stressed the need for the international community to adhere to an objective and fair stance to contain the escalation, saying the top priority is to achieve peace and promote negotiations.

He explained that his country's foreign minister has held phone calls with his counterparts in the Gulf countries, including Saudi Arabia, as well as Iran, Israel, France, Germany, Egypt, and Türkiye, in addition to visits by Special Envoy Zhai Jun of the Chinese Government on the Middle East Issue to the Gulf countries.

In an interview with Asharq Al-Awsat, Hua said that Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi, together with Pakistani Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Mohammad Ishaq Dar, issued a joint five-point initiative aimed at restoring peace and stability in the Gulf and the Middle East region.

He explained that the initiative is based on three main pillars, which include, a ceasefire, the launch of negotiations, and the provision of guarantees, which means an immediate cessation of hostilities.

The diplomat stressed China's willingness to work with Middle Eastern countries to implement the Global Security Initiative, which contributes to restoring stability to the region, promoting security for its peoples, and supporting world peace.

Beijing Stands by Riyadh

Hua pointed out that China and Saudi Arabia have maintained communication and coordination regarding the situation in the region, explaining that Wang held two phone calls with his Saudi counterpart, Prince Faisal bin Farhan, while Saudi Arabia was the first stop for the visit of the Chinese Special Envoy.

He also said that Beijing supports the efforts of Riyadh and the Gulf countries to preserve their sovereignty, security, and territorial integrity.

Hua lauded the restraint shown by Saudi Arabia and its endeavor to achieve peace and prevent the expansion of the war, stressing his country's willingness to work with the Kingdom to restore stability in the region.

He also affirmed his country's rejection of any attack targeting the Gulf countries and its opposition to indiscriminate attacks that injure civilians, while supporting the legitimate security concerns of the Gulf Cooperation Council countries, including Saudi Arabia.

Saudi Arabia Secures Energy Despite Hormuz Challenges

Hua explained that the war, which has been going on for more than a month, has had major repercussions on regional and world security, affecting the stability of global energy supplies, production chains, and international economic growth.

He affirmed that Saudi Arabia is a major supplier of crude oil to China, pointing to the deepening alignment between the Belt and Road Initiative and Saudi Vision 2030 in recent years, with the strengthening of bilateral cooperation in the field of energy as one of the most important pillars of the strategic partnership between the two countries.

He added that China appreciates Saudi Arabia's positive role in maintaining the balance and stability of the global oil market, explaining that the Strait of Hormuz and its adjacent waters represent a vital corridor for international energy and commodity trade, and that maintaining the security and stability of this region was in the interest of the international community.

He also called on all parties to intensify efforts to reduce escalation and avoid wider disruptions that may affect the security of the global economy and energy supplies.

 

 


Israel Says Haifa Residential Building Suffers Direct Hit in Iran Attack

 Israeli security forces and rescue teams work amid the rubble of a residential building struck by an Iranian missile in Haifa, Israel, Sunday, April 5, 2026. (AP)
Israeli security forces and rescue teams work amid the rubble of a residential building struck by an Iranian missile in Haifa, Israel, Sunday, April 5, 2026. (AP)
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Israel Says Haifa Residential Building Suffers Direct Hit in Iran Attack

 Israeli security forces and rescue teams work amid the rubble of a residential building struck by an Iranian missile in Haifa, Israel, Sunday, April 5, 2026. (AP)
Israeli security forces and rescue teams work amid the rubble of a residential building struck by an Iranian missile in Haifa, Israel, Sunday, April 5, 2026. (AP)

The Israeli military and medics said on Sunday that a missile fired from Iran hit a residential building in the northern city of Haifa, injuring four people.

The building was hit by a "direct impact of a missile", the military told AFP. When asked if it was a missile fired from Iran, it said: "Yes."

The strike occurred minutes after the military warned it had detected a new round of missiles fired from Iran.

In a separate statement, Israel's emergency service, Magen David Adom, said four people were wounded when a seven-storey building sustained a direct hit.

Images and footage published by MDA show smoke rising from the remains of a flattened building in a densely populated area, and stretchers laid on the road by rescuers for casualties.

The injured included an 82-year-old man, MDA said, adding that he was in a "serious condition".

He was "wounded by a heavy object and the blast", the MDA said, adding that the other three suffered shrapnel and blast injuries.

MDA paramedic Shevach Rothenshtrych quoted residents saying that there were casualties trapped under the rubble on the lower floors, and the 82-year-old was rescued after first responders "managed to move large pieces of concrete with our hands".

His colleague Tal Shustak said that when emergency calls were received, "we were dispatched in large forces to the scene and saw extensive destruction, including glass, smoke and concrete scattered across the ground".


China Ready to Cooperate With Russia to Ease Middle East Tension, Foreign Minister Says

 Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov speaks during a joint news conference with Egyptian Foreign Minister Badr Abdelatty following their meeting in Moscow, Russia April 3, 2026. (Pavel Bednyakov/Pool via Reuters)
Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov speaks during a joint news conference with Egyptian Foreign Minister Badr Abdelatty following their meeting in Moscow, Russia April 3, 2026. (Pavel Bednyakov/Pool via Reuters)
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China Ready to Cooperate With Russia to Ease Middle East Tension, Foreign Minister Says

 Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov speaks during a joint news conference with Egyptian Foreign Minister Badr Abdelatty following their meeting in Moscow, Russia April 3, 2026. (Pavel Bednyakov/Pool via Reuters)
Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov speaks during a joint news conference with Egyptian Foreign Minister Badr Abdelatty following their meeting in Moscow, Russia April 3, 2026. (Pavel Bednyakov/Pool via Reuters)

China is willing to continue to cooperate with Russia at the UN Security Council and make efforts to cool down the Middle East situation, Foreign Minister Wang Yi told his Russian counterpart Sergei Lavrov in a phone call on Sunday. 

Wang said the fundamental way to resolve navigation issues in the Strait of Hormuz is to achieve a ‌ceasefire as soon ‌as possible, adding that China has ‌always ⁠advocated political settlement of ⁠hotspot issues through dialogue and negotiation. 

The foreign ministers' call came ahead of a UN Security Council vote next week on a Bahraini resolution to protect commercial shipping in and around the Strait of Hormuz. 

As permanent ⁠UNSC members, China and Russia ‌should "adopt an objective and balanced ‌approach and seek to win greater understanding and ‌support from the international community," Wang told Lavrov, ‌according to a statement from his ministry. 

A Russian Foreign Ministry statement said the ministers discussed ways to achieve a rapid ceasefire and "launch a political-diplomatic dialogue." 

"Satisfaction ‌was expressed at the coincidence in Russia's and China's approaches on most ⁠issues ⁠on the global agenda, including the situation around Iran, related to the unprovoked aggression of the US and Israel against that country," it said. 

China has repeatedly called for a ceasefire in the Gulf region and Middle East, urging an end to the fighting that has run for more than a month and largely closed the Strait of Hormuz, a critical shipping artery for oil and gas.