World Reacts to Israeli Strike on Iran over Nuclear Activity 

An Iranian holds a portrait of Iranian Armed Forces Chief of Staff General Mohammad Bagheri who was killed in an Israel airstrike, during a protest in Tehran, Iran, 13 June 2025. (EPA)
An Iranian holds a portrait of Iranian Armed Forces Chief of Staff General Mohammad Bagheri who was killed in an Israel airstrike, during a protest in Tehran, Iran, 13 June 2025. (EPA)
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World Reacts to Israeli Strike on Iran over Nuclear Activity 

An Iranian holds a portrait of Iranian Armed Forces Chief of Staff General Mohammad Bagheri who was killed in an Israel airstrike, during a protest in Tehran, Iran, 13 June 2025. (EPA)
An Iranian holds a portrait of Iranian Armed Forces Chief of Staff General Mohammad Bagheri who was killed in an Israel airstrike, during a protest in Tehran, Iran, 13 June 2025. (EPA)

Israel launched large-scale strikes against Iran on Friday, saying it was the start of a prolonged operation to prevent Tehran from building an atomic weapon. Iran promised a harsh response with Israel saying it was working to intercept about 100 drones launched towards its territory. 

Following is global reaction: 

BENJAMIN NETANYAHU, ISRAELI PRIME MINISTER: 

"We are at a decisive moment in Israel's history. 

"Moments ago, Israel launched Operation Rising Lion, a targeted military operation to roll back the Iranian threat to Israel's very survival. This operation will continue for as many days as it takes to remove this threat." 

ALI KHAMENEI, IRAN'S SUPREME LEADER: 

"The Zionist regime has committed a crime in our dear country today at dawn with its satanic, bloodstained hands. 

"That regime should anticipate a severe punishment. By God’s grace, the powerful arm of the Armed Forces won’t let them go unpunished." 

"With this crime, the Zionist regime has prepared for itself a bitter, painful fate, which it will definitely see." 

MARCO RUBIO, US SECRETARY OF STATE: 

"Tonight, Israel took unilateral action against Iran. We are not involved in strikes against Iran and our top priority is protecting American forces in the region. 

"Let me be clear: Iran should not target US interests or personnel." 

SPOKESPERSON FOR UN SECRETARY-GENERAL ANTONIO GUTERRES: 

"The Secretary-General condemns any military escalation in the Middle East. He is particularly concerned by Israeli attacks on nuclear installations in Iran while talks between Iran and the United States on the status of Iran's nuclear program are underway. 

"The Secretary-General asks both sides to show maximum restraint, avoiding at all costs a descent into deeper conflict, a situation that the region can hardly afford." 

OMAN, WHICH IS MEDIATING IRAN-US NUCLEAR TALKS: 

"Oman considers this act a dangerous, reckless escalation, representing a flagrant violation of the United Nations Charter, the principles of international law. Such aggressive, persistent behavior is unacceptable and further destabilizes regional peace and security." 

"The Sultanate of Oman holds Israel responsible for this escalation and its consequences, and calls upon the international community to adopt a firm and unequivocal stance to halt this dangerous course of action." 

MARK RUTTE, NATO SECRETARY-GENERAL: 

"This was a unilateral action by Israel. So I think it is crucial for many allies, including the United States, to work as we speak to de-escalate." 

RAFAEL GROSSI, HEAD OF INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY: 

"I call on all parties to exercise maximum restraint to avoid further escalation. I reiterate that any military action that jeopardizes the safety and security of nuclear facilities risks grave consequences for the people of Iran, the region, and beyond. 

"I have indicated to the respective authorities my readiness to travel at the earliest to assess the situation and ensure safety, security and non-proliferation in Iran." 

FRIEDRICH MERZ, GERMAN CHANCELLOR: 

"We call on both sides to refrain from steps that could lead to further escalation and destabilize the entire region." 

JEAN-NOEL BARROT, FRENCH FOREIGN MINISTER: 

"We call on all parties to exercise restraint and avoid any escalation that could compromise regional stability. 

"We have repeatedly expressed our serious concerns regarding Iran's nuclear program, notably in the resolution recently adopted by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA). We reaffirm Israel's right to defend itself against any attack." 

LIN JIAN, CHINESE FOREIGN MINISTRY SPOKESPERSON: 

"China opposes the violation of Iran's sovereignty, security and territorial integrity, opposes the intensification of contradictions, the expansion of conflicts, and the sudden rise in temperature of the regional situation. 

"China calls on all parties concerned to do more things that promote regional peace and stability and avoid further escalation of the tense situation. China is willing to play a constructive role in easing the situation." 

TÜRKIYE: 

Türkiye condemned "in the strongest terms" Israel's air strike on Iran on Friday, calling it a provocation that violates international law and risks further escalation in the region. 

The Turkish Foreign Ministry said the attack showed Israel "does not want issues to be resolved through diplomatic means" and urged it to halt "aggressive actions that could lead to greater conflicts." 

KEIR STARMER, UK PRIME MINISTER: 

"Escalation serves no one in the region. Stability in the Middle East must be the priority and we are engaging partners to de-escalate. Now is the time for restraint, calm and a return to diplomacy." 

PENNY WONG, AUSTRALIAN FOREIGN MINISTER: 

"This risks further destabilizing a region that is already volatile. We call on all parties to refrain from actions and rhetoric that will further exacerbate tensions. 

"We all understand the threat of Iran's nuclear and ballistic missile program represents a threat to international peace and security, and we urge the parties to prioritize dialogue and diplomacy." 

TAKESHI IWAYA, JAPAN FOREIGN MINISTER: 

"Amid ongoing diplomatic efforts, including talks between the United States and Iran, to achieve a peaceful resolution of the Iranian nuclear issue, the use of military force is deeply regrettable. 

"The government strongly condemns this action, which escalates the situation." 

JAN LIPAVSKY, CZECH FOREIGN MINISTER: 

"So I have a great deal of understanding for ... military action to deter the production of a nuclear bomb in the region." 

SAUDI ARABIA: 

"Saudi Arabia expresses its strong condemnation and denunciation of the blatant Israeli aggressions against Iran, which undermine its sovereignty and security and constitute a clear violation of international laws and norms." 



Jailed PKK Leader Ocalan Says Armed Struggle with Türkiye Over

FILE PHOTO: A woman holds a poster of jailed Kurdish militant leader Abdullah Ocalan during a spring festival of Newroz celebration in Diyarbakir, southeastern Türkiye, March 21, 2025. REUTERS/Sertac Kayar/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: A woman holds a poster of jailed Kurdish militant leader Abdullah Ocalan during a spring festival of Newroz celebration in Diyarbakir, southeastern Türkiye, March 21, 2025. REUTERS/Sertac Kayar/File Photo
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Jailed PKK Leader Ocalan Says Armed Struggle with Türkiye Over

FILE PHOTO: A woman holds a poster of jailed Kurdish militant leader Abdullah Ocalan during a spring festival of Newroz celebration in Diyarbakir, southeastern Türkiye, March 21, 2025. REUTERS/Sertac Kayar/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: A woman holds a poster of jailed Kurdish militant leader Abdullah Ocalan during a spring festival of Newroz celebration in Diyarbakir, southeastern Türkiye, March 21, 2025. REUTERS/Sertac Kayar/File Photo

Abdullah Ocalan, the jailed leader of the outlawed Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK), appeared in a rare online video on Wednesday to declare the group's armed struggle against Türkiye over and called for a full transition to democratic politics.

In the recording, dated June and released by Firat News Agency, which is close to the PKK, Ocalan urged Türkiye's parliament to set up a commission to oversee disarmament and manage a broader peace process.

"The phase of armed struggle has ended. This is not a loss, but a historic gain," he said. "The armed struggle stage must now be voluntarily replaced by a phase of democratic politics and law."

The PKK, which has waged an insurgency against the Turkish state for four decades and is designated a terrorist organization by Türkiye, the United States and the European Union, decided in May to disband after an initial written appeal from Ocalan in February.

Since the PKK launched its insurgency in 1984 – originally with the aim of creating an independent Kurdish state – the conflict has killed more than 40,000 people, imposed a heavy economic burden and fueled deep social and political divisions.

The video marks a rare and potentially pivotal moment in the long-running conflict, offering what could be President Recep Tayyip Erdogan's most significant opportunity yet to seal a political settlement to the Kurdish issue, should his government choose to respond, Reuters reported.

It also comes before PKK militants begin handing over their weapons in groups in northern Iraq's Sulaymaniyah on Friday, in a major step in the process.

Seated in a beige polo shirt with a glass of water on the table in front of him, Ocalan appeared to read from a transcript in the seven-minute video – the first public footage or audio of him since his arrest in 1999. Six other jailed PKK members sat beside him, all looking directly at the camera.

He said the PKK, which has been based in northern Iraq's mountainous regions in recent years, had ended its separatist agenda.

"The main objective has been achieved – existence has been acknowledged. What remains would be excessive repetition and a dead end," he said.

Ocalan added that Türkiye's pro-Kurdish DEM Party, the third largest in parliament and which played a key role facilitating the PKK's disarmament decision, should work alongside other political parties to advance the peace process.

The PKK and DEM expect Ankara to address Kurdish political demands, potentially before weapons in Türkiye are handed over.

Ocalan's message came a day after Ibrahim Kalin, head of Türkiye's MIT intelligence agency, visited Baghdad for high-level meetings with Iraqi officials, the agency said. Kalin had earlier visited Erbil in northern Iraq as well.

Talks focused on strengthening border security and steps toward a "terror-free Türkiye," with the Iraqi government voicing full support for joint efforts to eliminate armed groups from the region.