Trump Hopeful of Iran Deal after Tehran Warns of Regional War

FILE PHOTO: US President Donald Trump visits a Ford production center in Dearborn, Michigan, US, January 13, 2026. REUTERS/Evelyn Hockstein/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: US President Donald Trump visits a Ford production center in Dearborn, Michigan, US, January 13, 2026. REUTERS/Evelyn Hockstein/File Photo
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Trump Hopeful of Iran Deal after Tehran Warns of Regional War

FILE PHOTO: US President Donald Trump visits a Ford production center in Dearborn, Michigan, US, January 13, 2026. REUTERS/Evelyn Hockstein/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: US President Donald Trump visits a Ford production center in Dearborn, Michigan, US, January 13, 2026. REUTERS/Evelyn Hockstein/File Photo

US President Donald Trump on Sunday said he was hopeful of agreeing a deal with Iran after the country's supreme leader warned that any US attack on the Iranian republic would trigger a regional war.

Following the Iranian authorities' deadly response to anti-government protests that peaked last month, Trump has threatened military action and ordered the dispatch of an aircraft carrier group to the Middle East, said AFP.

Iranian supreme leader Ali Khamenei on Sunday likened the recent protests to a "coup", warning that a US attack would trigger a broad conflict.

"The Americans should know that if they start a war, this time it will be a regional war," he said, telling Iranians they "should not be scared" of Trump's rhetoric.

"They (rioters) attacked the police, government centers, IRGC centers, banks, and mosques, and burned the Koran... It was like a coup," Khamenei said, adding that "the coup was suppressed".

Asked about the Iranian leader's warning, Trump told reporters on Sunday: "Of course he is going to say that.

"Hopefully we'll make a deal. If we don't make a deal, then we'll find out whether or not he was right," he said.

The demonstrations in Iran began as an expression of discontent at the high cost of living, but grew into a mass anti-government movement that the country's leaders have described as "riots" stoked by the United States and Israel.

Iranian authorities nonetheless ordered the release of detained 26-year-old protester Erfan Soltani on bail, his lawyer said on Sunday, after Washington warned he was on death row and threatened an attack if any anti-government demonstrators were executed.

He was arrested in January for what Iran's judiciary said were charges of propaganda against Iran's system and acting against national security.

Washington had warned he was due to be executed, though Tehran said he had never been sentenced to death and that the charges against him did not carry the death penalty.

As tensions heightened between Iran and the United States, Tehran's Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi on Sunday said he was concerned about "miscalculations" but said he believed Trump was "wise enough to make the correct decision".

He said Iran has lost trust in the United States as a negotiating partner, adding that some countries in the region were acting as intermediaries to rebuild trust.

"So I see the possibility of another talk if the US negotiation team follows what President Trump said: to come to a fair and equitable deal to ensure that there is no nuclear weapons," he said in an interview with CNN.

- 'Terrorist' designations -

Tehran has acknowledged thousands of deaths during the protests, and on Sunday the presidency published a list of 2,986 names out of the 3,117 that authorities said were killed in the unrest.

Of the total, 131 have yet to be identified but their details will be released soon, it said in a statement.

Authorities insist most were members of the security forces and innocent bystanders, attributing the violence to "terrorist acts".

However, the US-based Human Rights Activists News Agency said it has confirmed 6,842 deaths, mostly protesters.

The response prompted the European Union to list the Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) as a terrorist organization, with Iranian lawmakers retaliating on Sunday by slapping the same designation on European armies.

Lawmakers wore the green uniform of the Guards in a display of solidarity at the legislative session, where they chanted "Death to America", "Death to Israel" and "Shame on you, Europe", state television footage showed.

It remained unclear what immediate impact the decision would have.

The step matched similar classifications enacted by the United States, Canada and Australia.

- Threats and dialogue -

Firouzeh, a 43-year-old homemaker who declined to give her full name, said the recent tensions had left her "very worried and scared".

"Lately, all I do is watch the news until I fall asleep. Sometimes I wake up in the middle of the night to check the updates," she said.

IRGC official Ahmad Vahidi was quoted by the Mehr news agency as saying "enemies" sought to create a "war atmosphere".

But Ali Larijani, head of Iran's Supreme National Security Council, said on Saturday: "Contrary to the hype of the contrived media war, structural arrangements for negotiations are progressing."

Trump also confirmed that dialogue was taking place, but without withdrawing his earlier threats, adding "we'll see what happens".

The US president previously said he believed Iran would make a deal over its nuclear and missile programs rather than face military action.

Tehran, meanwhile, has said it is ready for nuclear talks if its missile and defense capabilities are not on the agenda.



Top US, Israeli Generals Meet at Pentagon Amid Soaring Iran Tensions

In this handout photo released by the US Navy on January 31, 2026, an F/A-18F Super Hornet attached to Strike Fighter Squadron (VFA) 41 prepares to launch from the flight deck of the Nimitz-class aircraft carrier USS Abraham Lincoln (CVN-72) as it conducts routine flight operations in the Arabian Sea on January 28, 2026. (AFP / US Navy / Mass Communication Specialist Seaman Zoe Simpson)
In this handout photo released by the US Navy on January 31, 2026, an F/A-18F Super Hornet attached to Strike Fighter Squadron (VFA) 41 prepares to launch from the flight deck of the Nimitz-class aircraft carrier USS Abraham Lincoln (CVN-72) as it conducts routine flight operations in the Arabian Sea on January 28, 2026. (AFP / US Navy / Mass Communication Specialist Seaman Zoe Simpson)
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Top US, Israeli Generals Meet at Pentagon Amid Soaring Iran Tensions

In this handout photo released by the US Navy on January 31, 2026, an F/A-18F Super Hornet attached to Strike Fighter Squadron (VFA) 41 prepares to launch from the flight deck of the Nimitz-class aircraft carrier USS Abraham Lincoln (CVN-72) as it conducts routine flight operations in the Arabian Sea on January 28, 2026. (AFP / US Navy / Mass Communication Specialist Seaman Zoe Simpson)
In this handout photo released by the US Navy on January 31, 2026, an F/A-18F Super Hornet attached to Strike Fighter Squadron (VFA) 41 prepares to launch from the flight deck of the Nimitz-class aircraft carrier USS Abraham Lincoln (CVN-72) as it conducts routine flight operations in the Arabian Sea on January 28, 2026. (AFP / US Navy / Mass Communication Specialist Seaman Zoe Simpson)

The top US and Israeli generals held talks at the Pentagon on Friday amid soaring tensions with Iran, two US officials told Reuters on Sunday, speaking on condition of ‌anonymity.

The officials ‌did not ‌offer ⁠details about ‌the closed-door discussions between US General Dan Caine, the chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, and Eyal ⁠Zamir, the Israeli armed ‌forces chief of staff. ‍The meeting ‍has not been ‍previously reported.

The United States has ramped up its naval presence and hiked its air defenses in the Middle East ⁠after President Donald Trump repeatedly threatened Iran, trying to pressure it to the negotiating table.

Iran's leadership warned on Sunday of a regional conflict if the US were to ‌attack it.


Russia’s Medvedev Says Trump Is an Effective Leader Who Seeks Peace

 Deputy Chairman of the Russian Security Council Dmitry Medvedev attends an interview with Reuters, TASS and WarGonzo in the Moscow region, Russia January 29, 2026. (Dmitry Medvedev's Secretariat/Handout via Reuters)
Deputy Chairman of the Russian Security Council Dmitry Medvedev attends an interview with Reuters, TASS and WarGonzo in the Moscow region, Russia January 29, 2026. (Dmitry Medvedev's Secretariat/Handout via Reuters)
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Russia’s Medvedev Says Trump Is an Effective Leader Who Seeks Peace

 Deputy Chairman of the Russian Security Council Dmitry Medvedev attends an interview with Reuters, TASS and WarGonzo in the Moscow region, Russia January 29, 2026. (Dmitry Medvedev's Secretariat/Handout via Reuters)
Deputy Chairman of the Russian Security Council Dmitry Medvedev attends an interview with Reuters, TASS and WarGonzo in the Moscow region, Russia January 29, 2026. (Dmitry Medvedev's Secretariat/Handout via Reuters)

Dmitry Medvedev, deputy chairman of Russia's Security Council, said that US President Donald Trump was an effective leader who was genuinely seeking peace, but that Moscow ‌had seen ‌no ‌trace ⁠of nuclear ‌submarines Trump said he moved to Russian shores last year.

Speaking to Reuters, TASS and the WarGonzo ⁠Russian war blogger in an ‌interview, Medvedev praised ‍Trump's ‍courage in resisting the ‍US establishment and said that the US president's sometimes "brash" style was "effective".

Referring to Trump's August remarks that he had ⁠repositioned two nuclear submarines to appropriate regions in response to Medvedev's warning that throwing ultimatums at Russia was a step towards war, Medvedev said: "We still haven't found ‌them."


Iran’s Supreme Leader Warns Any US Attack Would Spark ‘Regional War’

People walk in front of a mural depicting the late Iranian revolutionary founder Khomeini, right, members of the Basij paramilitary force and Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei along Enqelab-e-Eslami Street in Tehran, Iran, Sunday, Jan. 25, 2026. (AP Photo/Vahid Salemi)
People walk in front of a mural depicting the late Iranian revolutionary founder Khomeini, right, members of the Basij paramilitary force and Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei along Enqelab-e-Eslami Street in Tehran, Iran, Sunday, Jan. 25, 2026. (AP Photo/Vahid Salemi)
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Iran’s Supreme Leader Warns Any US Attack Would Spark ‘Regional War’

People walk in front of a mural depicting the late Iranian revolutionary founder Khomeini, right, members of the Basij paramilitary force and Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei along Enqelab-e-Eslami Street in Tehran, Iran, Sunday, Jan. 25, 2026. (AP Photo/Vahid Salemi)
People walk in front of a mural depicting the late Iranian revolutionary founder Khomeini, right, members of the Basij paramilitary force and Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei along Enqelab-e-Eslami Street in Tehran, Iran, Sunday, Jan. 25, 2026. (AP Photo/Vahid Salemi)

Iran's supreme leader warned Sunday that any attack by the United States would spark a "regional war" in the Middle East, further escalating tensions as President Donald Trump has threatened to militarily strike the country over its crackdown on recent nationwide protests. 

The comments from the 86-year-old Ali Khamenei are the most-direct threat he’s made so far as the aircraft carrier USS Abraham Lincoln and associated American warships are in the Arabian Sea, sent by Trump there after Tehran's bloody crackdown on nationwide protests. 

It remains unclear whether Trump will use force. He's repeatedly said Iran wants to negotiate and has brought up Tehran's nuclear program as another issue he wants to see resolved. 

But Khamenei also referred to the nationwide protests as "a coup," hardening the government's position as tens of thousands of people reportedly have been detained since the start of the demonstrations. Sedition charges in Iran can carry the death penalty, which again renews concerns about Tehran carrying out mass executions for those arrested — a red line for Trump. 

Iran had also planned a live-fire military drill for Sunday and Monday in the strategic Strait of Hormuz, the narrow mouth of the Gulf through which a fifth of all oil traded passes. The US military's Central Command had warned against threatening American warships or aircraft during the drill or disrupting commercial traffic. 

Khamenei warns US  

Khamenei spoke to a crowd at his compound in Tehran as Iran marked the start of a dayslong commemoration of the country's 1979 revolution. He, at one point, described the US as being interested in its oil, natural gas and other mineral resources, saying that they wanted to "seize this country, just as they controlled it before." 

"The Americans must be aware that if they wage a war this time, it will be a regional war," he said. 

The supreme leader added that: "We are not the instigators, we are not going to be unfair to anyone, we don’t plan to attack any country. But if anyone shows greed and wants to attack or harass, the Iranian nation will deal a heavy blow to them." 

Khamenei also hardened his position on the demonstrations after earlier acknowledging some people had legitimate economic grievances that sparked their protests. The demonstrations began Dec. 28, initially over the collapse of Iran's rial currency. It soon grew into a direct challenge to Khamenei's rule. 

"The recent sedition was similar to a coup. Of course, the coup was suppressed," he said. "Their goal was to destroy sensitive and effective centers involved in running the country, and for this reason they attacked the police, government centers, (Revolutionary Guard) facilities, banks and mosques — and burned copies of the Quran. They targeted centers that run the country." 

The US-based Human Rights Activists New Agency, which relies on a network inside Iran to verify its information, reports that over 49,500 people have been detained in the crackdown. It says the violence killed at least 6,713 people, the vast majority of them demonstrators. The Associated Press has been unable to independently assess the death toll and arrest figures, given authorities have cut Iran's internet off from the rest of the world. 

As of Jan. 21, Iran’s government put the death toll at a far lower 3,117, saying 2,427 were civilians and security forces, labeling the rest "terrorists." In the past, Iran’s theocracy has undercounted or not reported fatalities from unrest. 

That death toll exceeds that of any other round of protest or unrest in Iran in decades and recalls the chaos surrounding the 1979 revolution. 

Parliament speaker says EU militaries considered terrorist groups 

The speaker of Iran's parliament, meanwhile, said that Tehran now considers all European Union militaries to be terrorist groups, lashing out after the bloc declared the country's paramilitary Revolutionary Guard a terror group over taking part in the bloody crackdown. 

Mohammad Bagher Qalibaf, a former Guard commander, announced the terror designation, which will likely be mostly symbolic. Iran has used a 2019 law to reciprocally declare other nations' militaries terror groups following the United States declaration of the Guard a terror group that year. 

Qalibaf made the announcement as he and others in parliament wore Guard uniforms in support of the force. The Guard, which also controls Iran's ballistic missile arsenal and has vast economic interests in Iran, answers only to Khamenei. 

"By seeking to strike at the (Guard), which itself has been the greatest barrier to the spread of terrorism to Europe, Europeans have in fact shot themselves in the foot and, once again, through blind obedience to the Americans, decided against the interests of their own people," Qalibaf said. 

Lawmakers at the session later chanted: "Death to America!" and "Death to Israel!" at the session. 

Trump says Iran is ‘seriously talking' to US  

Trump has laid out two red lines for military action: the killing of peaceful protesters or the possible mass execution of those detained in a major crackdown over the demonstrations. He's increasingly begun discussing Iran's nuclear program as well, which the US negotiated over with Tehran in multiple sessions before Israel launched a 12-day war with Iran back in June. 

The US bombed three Iranian nuclear sites during the war. Activity at two of the sites suggests Iran may be trying to obscure the view of satellites as it tries to salvage what remains there. 

Trump on Saturday night declined to say whether he’d made a decision on what he wanted to do regarding Iran. 

Speaking to reporters as he flew to Florida, Trump sidestepped a question about whether Tehran would be emboldened if the US backed away from launching strikes on Iran, saying, "Some people think that. Some people don’t." 

Trump said Iran should negotiate a "satisfactory" deal to prevent the country from getting any nuclear weapons, but said, "I don’t know that they will. But they are talking to us. Seriously talking to us."