US Deportees Face Escalating Police Violence, Intimidation in Eq.Guinea

Handout picture released by Guatemalan Migration Institute shows Guatemalan migrants descending from an US military plane after being deported from US at the Guatemalan Air Force Base in Guatemala City on January 24, 2025. Guatemalan Migration Institute via AFP
Handout picture released by Guatemalan Migration Institute shows Guatemalan migrants descending from an US military plane after being deported from US at the Guatemalan Air Force Base in Guatemala City on January 24, 2025. Guatemalan Migration Institute via AFP
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US Deportees Face Escalating Police Violence, Intimidation in Eq.Guinea

Handout picture released by Guatemalan Migration Institute shows Guatemalan migrants descending from an US military plane after being deported from US at the Guatemalan Air Force Base in Guatemala City on January 24, 2025. Guatemalan Migration Institute via AFP
Handout picture released by Guatemalan Migration Institute shows Guatemalan migrants descending from an US military plane after being deported from US at the Guatemalan Air Force Base in Guatemala City on January 24, 2025. Guatemalan Migration Institute via AFP

The masked police officers burst into Ahmed Soliman's hotel room in Equatorial Guinea and dragged him and two dozen other US deportees outside, guns drawn, to deliver a message: go home.

"I have police officers yanking on my neck, trying to throw me on the ground, I have officers elbowing me in my back," Soliman, 30, told AFP of the incident, which occurred two weeks ago.

"Machine guns pointed at our faces, all this just so that they can tell us they're tired of us here in this country," he recalled, saying he and four others were handcuffed and hit by police, in an incident confirmed by two other deportees.

Authorities are ratcheting up pressure on deportees held at the hotel, which has become a dumping ground for expelled US immigrants, including Soliman, who arrived in April, said AFP.

The deportees say they're facing verbal and physical abuse from police, meagre rations and constantly being pushed to return home.

The authoritarian petro-state in central Africa has become a key transit point in President Donald Trump's immigration crackdown, which involves shipping people that the United States can't legally send home to "third countries" like Equatorial Guinea instead.

As their stay at the hotel, under watch from armed guards, drags on for months, authorities are getting impatient, deportees told AFP. A local lawyer also confirmed that deportees are facing pressure to return to their home countries.

"Anytime a problem happens, anytime we're asking for our rights for something, they say, 'Hey, if you don't like it, go back to your country,'" Soliman, who had lived in the United States since he was three and fears returning to his native Egypt because he is gay, told AFP.

The deportees cannot claim asylum in Equatorial Guinea.

But they say they can't leave, because they fear for their lives in their home countries -- and because they were deported without passports.

Soliman said authorities are pressuring him to accept a government-issued travel document instead.

Washington has expelled at least 50 people, mostly Africans, to Equatorial Guinea since November.

Twenty-seven remain in the hotel as Equatorial Guinea has deported people to their home countries, or onward to "fourth" countries.

- 'They're trying to intimidate you' -

At the hotel, the deportees are held on the premises by armed guards.

"They threaten you each and every day," said another deportee, who gave her first name, Petagaye, and has been held in the hotel since June.

"They tell you, 'oh, you need to go back to your country'. Or they tell you, 'oh, just kill yourself, because America don't care'," the 35-year-old said.

Deportees used to be able to walk around the hotel grounds, and sometimes get a police escort to a nearby corner store -- often in exchange for a few dollars -- but that too has seen a crackdown, a deportee who gave the name Him, a pseudonym, told AFP.

"They're trying to intimidate you," said Him, who fled what is now Eritrea during that country's war for independence from Ethiopia, and arrived in the United States as a refugee when he was 13.

"Even though you know you could go back and get killed, even though you ran away from a country and proved it in a federal court of law that we can't go back," said Him, 47.

Neither the US State Department nor Equatorial Guinea's national security minister responded to a request for comment.

- Ebola scare -

In July, deportees were sent into a panic when a guard told them an Ebola patient was being housed in the hotel.

Videos shared with AFP showed men in hazmat suits walking through the building.

Authorities have not commented on the incident and Equatorial Guinea has not reported any Ebola cases.

The three deportees interviewed by AFP had been in the United States since they were children, and spoke with American accents.

All three had won deportation protections preventing them from being sent to their home countries after judges found their lives would be in danger.

Under previous administrations, people with such protections, though legally weaker than asylum, have been allowed to legally work and live in the United States.

The Trump administration has argued that it can still deport people with such protections, as long as it doesn't send them to their home country.

A lawsuit was filed in June at the African Commission on Human and Peoples' Rights, the continent's top human rights body, to try to halt US deportations to Equatorial Guinea.

For now, the deportations continue: 10 more people arrived on July 30, US and local lawyers said.



UN Approves Resolution in Support of Map that Shows Africa's True Size

FILE PHOTO: A vendor sells a map of Africa along the streets of Bujumbura, Burundi April 24, 2015. REUTERS/Thomas Mukoya/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: A vendor sells a map of Africa along the streets of Bujumbura, Burundi April 24, 2015. REUTERS/Thomas Mukoya/File Photo
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UN Approves Resolution in Support of Map that Shows Africa's True Size

FILE PHOTO: A vendor sells a map of Africa along the streets of Bujumbura, Burundi April 24, 2015. REUTERS/Thomas Mukoya/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: A vendor sells a map of Africa along the streets of Bujumbura, Burundi April 24, 2015. REUTERS/Thomas Mukoya/File Photo

The United Nations on Friday voted for a shift away from the 16th-century Mercator global map towards one more accurately reflecting countries' true size, a resolution sponsored by African states to counter perceptions that the continent is peripheral.

Togo led the initiative to further the African Union campaign to limit use of the Mercator map, which distorts the relative size of land masses by expanding those nearer the poles. It makes Greenland appear roughly the same size ⁠as Africa, though Africa ⁠is about 14 times larger.

"A fair world begins with a fair map," Togo's Foreign Minister Robert Dussey told Reuters ahead of Friday's vote.

The resolution promotes the Equal Earth projection, which more accurately portrays the size of the continents.

It is not legally binding and it "in no way challenges the use of the Mercator projection for maritime and aerial navigation, for which it remains fully suited," the Togolese ministry ⁠said in a statement.

The resolution passed in the UN General Assembly by a vote of 164 to 1 with 6 abstentions.

The United States, the only country to vote against the resolution, said it promoted an "ideological agenda" and was a distraction from the "genuine problems of international peace, prosperity or good relations".

The Mercator map remains widely used in classrooms, but Togo hopes to change its school geography materials by the end of the year, Dussey told Reuters.

"Togo will be the first country to change our own geography books," Dussey said.

"In the classroom, we need to change it ⁠to give an ⁠example to all the countries in the world."

Togo will press other governments, schools, international organizations and technology companies to move away from the centuries-old Mercator projection, Dussey said, adding that Equal Earth offers "the best perception" of the world.

Togo plans to meet African Union member states and supporters from other regions within the next six months to agree on how to promote wider adoption, Dussey said.

Dussey said the discussion about next steps would need to include companies operating mapping, GPS and other location-based technologies.

Dussey linked the campaign to adopt the map to wider African efforts to confront colonial-era legacies, while saying it was not an attack on Europe or any other civilization.

The Mercator map's widespread use is a consequence of colonization, he said.

"The world is changing. Africa also is changing."


Philippine VP is Ordered Arrested for Threats Against the President

FILE -Philippine Vice President Sara Duterte gestures as she speaks during a press conference in Manila, Philippines on Friday, Feb. 7, 2025. (AP Photo/Basilio Sepe, File)
FILE -Philippine Vice President Sara Duterte gestures as she speaks during a press conference in Manila, Philippines on Friday, Feb. 7, 2025. (AP Photo/Basilio Sepe, File)
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Philippine VP is Ordered Arrested for Threats Against the President

FILE -Philippine Vice President Sara Duterte gestures as she speaks during a press conference in Manila, Philippines on Friday, Feb. 7, 2025. (AP Photo/Basilio Sepe, File)
FILE -Philippine Vice President Sara Duterte gestures as she speaks during a press conference in Manila, Philippines on Friday, Feb. 7, 2025. (AP Photo/Basilio Sepe, File)

A Philippine court ordered the arrest of Vice President Sara Duterte on Friday over charges that she publicly threatened to have the president and two other people assassinated.

Duterte was already impeached by the House of Representatives in May on the same charges as well as alleged financial anomalies, The Associated Press reported. Her troubles are part of a high-stakes political showdown pitting her against her rival, President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. A conviction could derail her plans to seek the presidency in 2028, when Marcos' six-year term ends.

A lawyer of the vice president, who has denied the charges, suggested she will post bail to avoid detention while facing trial by the Quezon City Regional Trial Court.

“She has no intention of evading the law and will continue to exercise all her legal remedies,” Paul Lawrence Lim said in a statement, without elaborating.

The charges stem from a threat made by Duterte in a 2024 online news conference to have Marcos, his wife and then-House of Representatives Speaker Martin Romualdez killed by an assassin if she herself was killed, as their political disputes escalated. The vice president then warned that her threat wasn’t a joke.

She later said she wasn’t threatening Marcos but was expressing concern for her own safety. Her remarks set off a criminal investigation and national security concerns.

Marcos and Duterte were running mates in the 2022 elections in a whirlwind alliance that combined the vote-getting power of two of the country’s most formidable political dynasties, but the union rapidly fell apart.

The vice president is the daughter of former President Rodrigo Duterte, Marcos’ predecessor. Rodrigo Duterte was arrested last year on orders of the International Criminal Court and detained in The Hague, where he is scheduled to face trial over alleged crimes against humanity on Nov. 30.

The charges are in connection with brutal anti-drugs crackdowns that left thousands of mostly poor suspects dead while Duterte was in power. He has denied authorizing extrajudicial killings but repeatedly threatened suspects with death while in office.

Last May, the House of Representatives, which is dominated by Marcos’ allies, voted overwhelmingly to impeach the vice president over alleged unexplained wealth, misuse of confidential state funds and her threats against Marcos, his wife and Romualdez.

The Philippine Senate, acting as an impeachment court, opened her televised trial in July.

If convicted of the charges, Duterte may be permanently disqualified from holding public office and will prohibit her from seeking the presidency in 2028.

Marcos and the Dutertes have contrasting geopolitical leanings. Marcos has expanded defense engagements with the United States, his country’s treaty ally, as his administration stood up to China’s increasingly aggressive actions in the disputed South China Sea.

Rodrigo Duterte had nurtured cozy ties with Chinese President Xi Jinping and Russian leader Vladimir Putin while threatening to sever ties with Washington. The vice president has come under fire for not condemning China’s assaults, including with the use of powerful water cannons, against Filipino forces and fishermen in the disputed waters.


US, Allies Want IAEA Board to Report Iran to UN Security Council

The logo of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) at the organization's headquarters in Vienna, Austria, March 6, 2023 (Reuters)
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US, Allies Want IAEA Board to Report Iran to UN Security Council

The logo of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) at the organization's headquarters in Vienna, Austria, March 6, 2023 (Reuters)

The US and its allies Britain, France and Germany are pushing other countries on the UN nuclear watchdog's board to pass a resolution next week reporting Iran to the UN Security Council for the first time in 20 years, diplomats said on Friday.

If passed, the resolution would follow up on one adopted on June 12 of last year declaring Iran in breach of its non-proliferation obligations for not fully cooperating with an investigation into uranium traces found at undeclared sites, Reuters reported.

Israel started bombing Iran's nuclear facilities the next day, soon joined by the United States, destroying or badly damaging Iran's uranium-enrichment plants.

Iran has not let International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) inspectors return to the bombed sites since then or verify what remains of its stocks of enriched uranium, some of which was enriched to up to 60% purity, a short step from weapons grade.

A resolution by the IAEA's 35-nation board reporting Iran to the Security Council would also be the culmination of a standoff over IAEA access to those sites, since the board has passed two resolutions in the past year demanding Iran declare its enriched uranium stocks and grant the IAEA full access to verify them.

A draft text for the resolution has yet to be formally submitted to the board and negotiations between countries over the exact wording are ongoing, diplomats said. A draft is usually formally submitted early in the week of a board meeting.

As a party to the nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT), Iran has the right to develop nuclear technology, including enrichment, for peaceful purposes. Iran says it would never produce nuclear weapons.

It is, however, the only country to enrich to 60% without making a bomb. The amount it has enriched to that level is "a matter of serious concern" to the IAEA.

The IAEA believes well over 200 kg of that highly enriched uranium has survived the bombardments and is held in a tunnel complex at Isfahan and at the Natanz facility.