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Tigray Rebel Forces Seize Ethiopia Regional Airport

(FILES) The charred remaining of a T-72 tank lay on the road that connects Shiraro to Shire on October 12, 2024. (Photo by Michele Spatari / AFP)
(FILES) The charred remaining of a T-72 tank lay on the road that connects Shiraro to Shire on October 12, 2024. (Photo by Michele Spatari / AFP)
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Tigray Rebel Forces Seize Ethiopia Regional Airport

(FILES) The charred remaining of a T-72 tank lay on the road that connects Shiraro to Shire on October 12, 2024. (Photo by Michele Spatari / AFP)
(FILES) The charred remaining of a T-72 tank lay on the road that connects Shiraro to Shire on October 12, 2024. (Photo by Michele Spatari / AFP)

Tigrayan rebel forces in northern Ethiopia have seized control of the airport in the regional capital, security and local sources told AFP on Wednesday, at a time of rising tensions with the federal government.

The Tigray People's Liberation Front (TPLF), which controls the region, fought a devastating civil war with the federal government in 2020-2022 that killed some 600,000 people, according to African Union estimates.

Sporadic clashes in recent months have raised fears of a return to war.

"While we were on our way to the airport for work, our supervisor called the driver and told him that the airport had been taken over by Tigray forces. Since there were no flights, he told us to return home," an employee at Alula Aba Nega Airport in the Tigrayan capital Mekelle told AFP.

The information was confirmed by a foreign security source based in Ethiopia.

A small number of federal police guard the airport, and their condition was unknown.

Flight Radar, an air traffic tracker, showed that Wednesday morning's flight between Mekelle and the federal capital, Addis Ababa, had been cancelled.

"Ethiopian Airlines has temporarily suspended flights to Mekele, Axum, and Shire effective today, due to the current situation in the Tigray region," the national carrier said in a statement.

On Sunday, the TPLF was announced as a member of a new alliance of anti-government armed groups from across the country.

Ethiopia faces a myriad of insurgencies, including in its most populous regions, Oromia and Amhara.

The TPLF ruled the whole of Ethiopia from 1991 to 2018 before being sidelined with the rise of Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed, eventually triggering the civil war.

The Pretoria Peace Agreement ended the war and maintained an uneasy calm until late 2025, when clashes resumed.

The federal government has since launched multiple drone strikes in Tigray and massed troops at the regional border.

Rights groups have accused the TPLF of a campaign of forced recruitment this year as it prepares for renewed conflict.

The region has not recovered from the last war, with around one million people still displaced and many aspects of the peace agreement still unfulfilled.

Ethiopian authorities have accused the TPLF of allying with neighboring Eritrea, as well as Ethiopian armed groups.

The federal government has a significant military advantage, having ramped up production of military drones since the last conflict.

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World

Analysts North Korea Appears to Have Tested Upgraded Hypersonic Weapon

This picture taken on September 21, 2026 and released by North Korea's official Korean Central News Agency (KCNA) on September 22, 2026, shows North Korean leader Kim Jong Un speaking at the 3rd Workshop for Officials in the Propaganda Sector of the Workers' Party of Korea in Pyongyang. (Photo by KCNA / KCNA VIA KNS / AFP)
This picture taken on September 21, 2026 and released by North Korea's official Korean Central News Agency (KCNA) on September 22, 2026, shows North Korean leader Kim Jong Un speaking at the 3rd Workshop for Officials in the Propaganda Sector of the Workers' Party of Korea in Pyongyang. (Photo by KCNA / KCNA VIA KNS / AFP)
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Analysts North Korea Appears to Have Tested Upgraded Hypersonic Weapon

This picture taken on September 21, 2026 and released by North Korea's official Korean Central News Agency (KCNA) on September 22, 2026, shows North Korean leader Kim Jong Un speaking at the 3rd Workshop for Officials in the Propaganda Sector of the Workers' Party of Korea in Pyongyang. (Photo by KCNA / KCNA VIA KNS / AFP)
This picture taken on September 21, 2026 and released by North Korea's official Korean Central News Agency (KCNA) on September 22, 2026, shows North Korean leader Kim Jong Un speaking at the 3rd Workshop for Officials in the Propaganda Sector of the Workers' Party of Korea in Pyongyang. (Photo by KCNA / KCNA VIA KNS / AFP)

North Korea appears to have tested a hypersonic weapon that could evade missile defenses and prove hard to track and intercept, analysts told AFP Wednesday.

South Korea and Japan said Pyongyang fired two short-range ballistic missiles off its east coast Sunday, condemning the launches as threats to regional peace and security.

North Korea did not identify the weapon, saying only that its missile bureau had "successfully tested a new type of weapon" in a demonstration of "ultra-modern defense technology.”

Analysts said the weapon appeared to be an upgraded version of North Korea's Hwasongpho-11Ma-1 hypersonic short-range ballistic missile.

With a range of 450 to 600 kilometers (around 280-370 miles), the hypersonic missile is "designed to strike key military facilities across the Korean peninsula within an extremely short period of time,” Yang Moo-jin, former president of the University of North Korean Studies in Seoul, told AFP.

Images released by Pyongyang's state media showed leader Kim Jong Un and his daughter Ju Ae watching a screen displaying what appeared to be the missile's flight path, labelled "Hwasongpho-11Ma-1 flight trajectory.”

The North Korean leader warned this week that the weapon's advances would give adversaries "an incurable headache and a very cruel and unavoidable blow,” according to the official Korean Central News Agency.

Despite long-running UN sanctions, North Korea has enshrined its status as a nuclear-armed state in law, with its leaders repeatedly declaring its atomic arsenal permanent and irreversible.

North Korea has also secured critical backing from Russia alongside its traditional ally China, leaving fewer incentives for it to engage in renewed diplomacy with Washington.

"North Korea may be talking up its own capabilities, but it has clearly reached the point where it can launch weapons of this caliber," Ahn Chan-il, a researcher originally from North Korea, told AFP.

"I believe these tests are less about upgrading its own military capabilities than testing weapons produced by its defense industry to meet Russia's wartime demand."

Since Russia launched its invasion of Ukraine in 2022, North Korea has become a key ally of the Kremlin, sending troops to support Moscow's war effort in return for economic benefits and military technology, analysts say.

Hong Sung-pyo, senior researcher at the Seoul-based Korea Institute for Military Affairs, said that if used against South Korea, the hypersonic weapon would pose a serious threat.

"But a single successful test is not enough to prove its capabilities. If deployed operationally, however, it would be extremely difficult to defend against," he told AFP.

"Because it maneuvers as it descends during the terminal phase of flight, it is harder to track and intercept than a conventional ballistic missile -- particularly at hypersonic speeds."

World

UK to Launch New Military Space Squadron to Protect Satellites

Britain's Defence Secretary Wes Streeting (L) attends a 'Service of Thanksgiving and Rededication' to mark the 86th anniversary of Battle of Britain, at Westminster Abbey in central London on September 20, 2026. (Photo by Peter Nicholls / POOL / AFP)
Britain's Defence Secretary Wes Streeting (L) attends a 'Service of Thanksgiving and Rededication' to mark the 86th anniversary of Battle of Britain, at Westminster Abbey in central London on September 20, 2026. (Photo by Peter Nicholls / POOL / AFP)
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UK to Launch New Military Space Squadron to Protect Satellites

Britain's Defence Secretary Wes Streeting (L) attends a 'Service of Thanksgiving and Rededication' to mark the 86th anniversary of Battle of Britain, at Westminster Abbey in central London on September 20, 2026. (Photo by Peter Nicholls / POOL / AFP)
Britain's Defence Secretary Wes Streeting (L) attends a 'Service of Thanksgiving and Rededication' to mark the 86th anniversary of Battle of Britain, at Westminster Abbey in central London on September 20, 2026. (Photo by Peter Nicholls / POOL / AFP)

Britain announced Wednesday that it will launch a new military space squadron charged with defending the country's satellites, in the latest move as various countries rush for military space capabilities.

The new Royal Air Force (RAF) squadron will protect critical satellites used in communications and to warn of incoming missile attacks, the Ministry of Defence (MoD) said.

It described the unit -- to be known as No III Space Effects Squadron -- as the country's first dedicated to "disrupting, degrading, and denying enemy activity targeting British interests in space.”

The MoD noted the UK launched two squadrons in 2023 that "watch and warn" of space threats while the new unit will "act against those threats, using advanced technology, including electronic warfare,” AFP reported.

Air Chief Marshal Harv Smyth will formally unveil the squadron on Wednesday at a two-day UK Space Power Conference starting in London, where Defense Secretary Wes Streeting will also warn Britain must "keep pace in the new space race.”

The announcement comes just over a week after the United States confirmed for the first time that it has arms deployed in orbit above the Earth.

That prompted China to warn against turning outer space into a "battlefield" and Russia to caution it must be "free from any weapon” amid fears of an arms race in space.

The developments are being driven by rapid technological advancements but lack a comprehensive legal framework.

Last year, the head of UK Space Command Major General Paul Tedman warned he was "really worried" by Russia attempting to jam British military satellites on a regular basis.

He noted at the time that the UK was operating six dedicated military satellites for communications and surveillance, which were equipped with counter-jamming technology.

World

Australian Man is Accused of Being ISIS Group Propagandist Who Shared 10,000 Files Online

Australian Police | Reuters
Australian Police | Reuters
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Australian Man is Accused of Being ISIS Group Propagandist Who Shared 10,000 Files Online

Australian Police | Reuters
Australian Police | Reuters

A man in the Australian city of Melbourne is accused of pledging allegiance to the ISIS group and spreading thousands of pieces of extremist propaganda online over a period of years, the authorities said on Wednesday.

He was the seventh man to be arrested in Victoria state since May over allegations of possessing or distributing ISIS content online. Australia's federal police didn't link the latest arrest to the other six and wouldn't say if they believed the man's case was connected, The Associated Press said.

The 65-year-old Australian citizen, whose name hasn't been released, was due to appear in a Melbourne court later on Wednesday. He's charged with being a member of a terrorist organization and with transmitting violent extremist material in an encrypted messaging app the authorities didn't name.

The maximum penalty for the offenses is 10 years in prison.

The authorities said the man had sent 10,000 files containing extremist content between 2015 and 2020, including material relating to executions, torture and ISIS propaganda. The federal police allege that he also shared information about avoiding detection from law enforcement and instructional guides on planning and conducting mass casualty attacks, a statement Wednesday said.

Acting Assistant Commissioner Paula Hudson told reporters in Canberra that the scale and distribution of the materials by the man “placed him as a principal distributor of ISIS propaganda within the group.”

“The material glorified acts of violence and terrorism, spreading hateful ideology that is designed to radicalize others,” Hudson said.

An investigation into the man began when border officials examined the man's luggage as he departed Australia for a six-month trip to Egypt in 2020, the authorities said. He wasn't known to have traveled abroad since 2020 and wasn't linked to any attack or plot, Hudson said.

Earlier this month, a 30-year-old Melbourne man was arrested and charged with possessing violent extremist content as he attempted to depart Australia for the Middle East, authorities said. The federal police allege he was part of an online group chat with five other Victoria state men arrested in May, who all face charges relating to possessing extremist material, including ISIS propaganda.

The ISIS group is a scattered and considerably weaker group since a 2019 United States-led military intervention drove it out of territory it had seized in Iraq and Syria, but its cells remain active and it has inspired a number of independent attacks, including in western countries. In Australia, a mass shooting at a Hanukkah event in 2025, in which two men are accused of killing 15 Jewish people, was motivated by the shooters' ISIS affiliations, the authorities allege.

It's thought 200 Australians traveled to Syria and Iraq to join the ISIS group between 2012 and 2019, according to a website for the country's national security agencies. Dozens more “assisted” ISIS by supporting those overseas or by planning or carrying out terrorist attacks in Australia, the website says.