Egypt’s National Dialogue Announces Schedule, Participation of Civil Movement Remains Unclear

The opening session of the National Dialogue last Wednesday in Cairo (National Dialogue)
The opening session of the National Dialogue last Wednesday in Cairo (National Dialogue)
TT

Egypt’s National Dialogue Announces Schedule, Participation of Civil Movement Remains Unclear

The opening session of the National Dialogue last Wednesday in Cairo (National Dialogue)
The opening session of the National Dialogue last Wednesday in Cairo (National Dialogue)

The Board of Trustees of the National Dialogue in Egypt announced a schedule for the discussion sessions of its specialized committees, which would begin early next week.

The Board of Trustees held its twenty-fourth session at the headquarters of the National Training Academy, which will later host the meetings of the committees.

The Board scheduled public discussions Sunday, Tuesday, and Thursday at the Cairo International Convention Center in Nasr City.

It also agreed to consider holding up to four sessions per day, each for three hours.

According to the schedule, the political track will hold four sessions on Sunday to discuss the parliamentary electoral system, eliminating all forms of discrimination, and the challenges facing cooperatives.

The economic track will be held on Tuesday to discuss social protection programs, formulating Egypt’s tourist map, and means of stimulating all forms of tourism investments. While the social track’s session will be on Thursday, focusing on guardianship and national identity issues.

After its meeting, the Board issued a statement expressing its full confidence in the support of all parties and stakeholders in the country for the national dialogue.

The statement hoped all parties would give the dialogue an appropriate and reasonable opportunity and time.

The Board called on the parties to continue their positive efforts toward creating a democratic atmosphere for multi-candidate presidential elections.

It hailed the decisions of President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi, using his constitutional powers, to pardon more prisoners, calling on the Presidential Pardon Committee to intensify its legal efforts to release those who are still being held in detention without trial.

Meanwhile, several figures of the Civil Movement did not attend the meeting. Asharq Al-Awsat reached out to leaders of the movement, who refrained from commenting on their participation in the sessions.

The movement, which includes 12 opposition parties and ten public figures, hinted at the possibility of not continuing the dialogue after authorities arrested and imprisoned relatives and supporters of former lawmaker Ahmed Tantawi.

Tantawi said in March that he would run for president in the 2024 elections.

The statement confirmed that the movement, which participated in the opening session of the National Dialogue last Wednesday, recalled that the success of the dialogue and its participation depends on providing the appropriate atmosphere and ensuring the security and safety of all participants.

The statement indicated that the movement would exercise maximum restraint, reaffirming that continuing in this atmosphere is extremely difficult.

Sisi called for the National Dialogue last April to discuss various issues. The Board of Trustees of the Dialogue included public and opposition figures and academics.

Prime Minister Mostafa Madbouly attended the opening session last Wednesday with several ministers, ambassadors, heads of political parties, lawmakers, and media and public figures.



Justice or Assassination: Leaders React to Israel's Killing of Nasrallah

An Iraqi volunteer holds a picture of Lebanon's Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah, who has been killed, in Basra, Iraq, on September 27, 2024. (Reuters)
An Iraqi volunteer holds a picture of Lebanon's Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah, who has been killed, in Basra, Iraq, on September 27, 2024. (Reuters)
TT

Justice or Assassination: Leaders React to Israel's Killing of Nasrallah

An Iraqi volunteer holds a picture of Lebanon's Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah, who has been killed, in Basra, Iraq, on September 27, 2024. (Reuters)
An Iraqi volunteer holds a picture of Lebanon's Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah, who has been killed, in Basra, Iraq, on September 27, 2024. (Reuters)

World leaders warned of potential repercussions on Saturday after Lebanese armed group Hezbollah announced its longtime leader Hassan Nasrallah was killed in an Israeli air strike on a suburb of Beirut.

The killing of the Iran-backed group's chief has intensified fears of all-out war in the Middle East.

US President Joe Biden welcomed "a measure of justice".

- Iran -

First Vice President Mohammad Reza Aref warned Israel that Nasrallah's death would "bring about their destruction", Iran's ISNA news agency quoted him as saying.

The foreign ministry of Iran, which finances and arms Hezbollah, said Nasrallah's work will continue after his death. "His sacred goal will be realized in the liberation of Quds (Jerusalem), God willing," spokesman Nasser Kanani posted on X.

Supreme leader Ali Khamenei announced five days of public mourning.

- United States -

Biden said Nasrallah's death was "a measure of justice for his many victims, including thousands of Americans, Israelis and Lebanese civilians".

Washington supports Israel's right to defend itself against "Iranian-supported terrorist groups" and the "defense posture" of US forces in the region would be "further enhanced", Biden added in a statement.

Vice President Kamala Harris said Nasrallah was "a terrorist with American blood on his hands" and said she would "always support Israel´s right to defend itself against Iran and Iran-backed terrorist groups such as Hezbollah, Hamas, and the Houthis."

Leading Republicans in the House of Representatives also welcomed the end of a "reign of bloodshed, oppression, and terror" by "one of the most brutal terrorists on the planet".

- Russia -

Russia's foreign ministry said "we decisively condemn the latest political murder carried out by Israel" and urged it to "immediately cease military action" in Lebanon.

Israel would "bear full responsibility" for the "tragic" consequences the killing could bring to the region, the ministry added in a statement.

- Germany -

Foreign Minister Annalena Baerbock told ARD television that the killing "threatens destabilization for the whole of Lebanon", which "is in no way in Israel's security interest".

- Canada -

Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau described Nasrallah as "the leader of a terrorist organization that attacked and killed innocent civilians, causing immense suffering across the region".

But he called for more to be done to protect civilians in the conflict, adding: "We urge calm and restraint during this critical time."

- Britain -

Foreign Secretary David Lammy said in a post on X that he had spoken with the Lebanese premier.

"We agreed on the need for an immediate ceasefire to bring an end to the bloodshed. A diplomatic solution is the only way to restore security and stability for the Lebanese and Israeli people," he said.

- France -

French Foreign Minister Jean-Noel Barrot demanded Israel "immediately stop its strikes in Lebanon" and said it was opposed to any ground operation in the country.

France also "calls on other actors, notably Hezbollah and Iran, to abstain from any action that could lead to additional destabilization and regional conflagration", the foreign ministry said in a statement.

- United Nations -

UN chief Antonio Guterres said he was "gravely concerned by the dramatic escalation of events in Beirut in the last 24 hours".

- Hamas -

Palestinian armed group Hamas, whose unprecedented October 7 attack on Israel sparked the devastating war in Gaza that drew in fellow Iran-backed groups including Hezbollah, called Nasrallah's killing "a cowardly terrorist act".

"We condemn in the strongest terms this barbaric Zionist aggression and targeting of residential buildings," Hamas said in a statement.

- Palestinian Authority -

Palestinian President Mahmud Abbas offered his "deep condolences" to Lebanon for the deaths of Nasrallah and civilians, who "fell as a result of the brutal Israeli aggression", according to a statement from his office.

- Houthis -

The Iran-backed Yemeni Houthis militias, who have been firing on ships in the Red Sea in solidarity with Hamas, said in a statement that Nasrallah's killing "will increase the flame of sacrifice, the heat of enthusiasm, the strength of resolve" against Israel, with their leader vowing Nasrallah's death "will not be in vain".

- Türkiye -

President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, whose country maintains diplomatic relations with Israel but who has been a sharp critic of its offensive in Gaza, said on X that Lebanon was being subjected to a "genocide", without referring directly to Nasrallah.

- Cuba -

In a post on X, Cuban President Miguel Diaz-Canel called the killing a "cowardly targeted assassination" that "seriously threatens regional and global peace and security, for which Israel bears full responsibility with the complicity of the United States."

- Argentina -

Argentine President Javier Milei reposted on X a message from a member of his council of economic advisers, David Epstein, who hailed the killing.

"Israel eliminated one of the greatest contemporary murderers. Responsible, among others, for the cowardly attacks in #ARG," it said. "Today the world is a little freer".

- Venezuela -

Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro expressed solidarity with Nasrallah and Lebanon.

"They want to justify it, but to assassinate him, they attacked buildings, housing estates and killed hundreds of people. There's a word for this: crime."