Arab Sources to Asharq Al-Awsat: Assad, Mikati Held Cordial Meeting

Caretaker Lebanese Prime Minister Najib Mikati (Lebanese premier’s office)
Caretaker Lebanese Prime Minister Najib Mikati (Lebanese premier’s office)
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Arab Sources to Asharq Al-Awsat: Assad, Mikati Held Cordial Meeting

Caretaker Lebanese Prime Minister Najib Mikati (Lebanese premier’s office)
Caretaker Lebanese Prime Minister Najib Mikati (Lebanese premier’s office)

Syrian President Bashar al-Assad and caretaker Lebanese Prime Minister Najib Mikati have had a cordial encounter on the sidelines of the Arab League’s Jeddah summit, Arab sources who were present at the gathering told Asharq Al-Awsat.

Prior to entering the conference hall, Assad and Mikati had a meeting where they discussed “common issues.”

Sources, who requested anonymity, highlighted the friendly and positive atmosphere of the meeting, which sets a solid groundwork for future interactions.

This meeting represents a notable milestone in the series of high-level meetings between the neighboring countries since the start of the Syrian crisis in 2011.

Lebanese government sources also conveyed Mikati’s strong satisfaction with the summit’s atmosphere.

They underscored Lebanon’s unwavering position on the significance of strengthening relations with the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, stating that Mikati will diligently follow the summit’s decisions concerning Lebanon in collaboration with relevant stakeholders.

On Saturday, Mikati expressed his gratitude for the influential role played by the Arab summit in Jeddah, emphasizing its ability to unite Arabs based on shared interests and collective concerns.

Additionally, he conveyed his confidence in “Saudi Arabia's approach, which fosters stability across the entire region.”

In an interview with Al-Hadath channel, the day after delivering Lebanon’s speech at the Arab summit in Jeddah, Mikati said: “Through my observations, I have noticed rapid and organized efforts in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, and the train has set off towards resolving all issues with Arab countries and neighboring nations.”

“The foundation lies in human development, stability, and economic progress,” he added.

Mikati appealed to brotherly Arab nations to sponsor a form of intra-Lebanese dialogue to achieve stability in the country and elect a president.

He also urged for assistance to help Lebanon overcome the suffocating economic and social crisis it is facing.

Describing the Jeddah summit as a “healing wounds” gathering, Mikati highlighted its significance considering the preceding agreement to mend relations between Saudi Arabia and Iran.

Furthermore, the summit marked the reintegration of Syria, a fellow nation, in assuming its full role within the Arab League.

Mikati pointed out that the prolonged duration of the Syrian crisis, its stalled resolution, and the significant increase in the number of displaced persons have made the displacement crisis a tremendous burden for Lebanon to bear.

This burden is evident in terms of its infrastructure, social repercussions, and political implications domestically. Furthermore, Mikati emphasized the natural right of these displaced individuals to return to their cities and villages.

Mikati confirmed Lebanon's adherence to international decisions from the UN Security Council and Arab League resolutions. He stressed respect for the interests and sovereignty of sister nations, along with efforts to combat illicit trafficking that threatens their stability.

The Lebanese premier expressed a strong commitment driven by a sense of responsibility and a genuine desire for the security and purity of fraternal relations.

Mikati praised Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman for leading Saudi Arabia to prominent and innovative positions and turning it into a productive nation. He expressed hope for the Kingdom’s fraternal support and attention to Lebanon.



Israeli Defense Minister Says He Will End Detention without Charge of Jewish Settlers

Palestinians look at damaged cars after an Israeli settlers attack in Al-Mazraa Al-Qibleyeh near Ramallah, in the Israeli-occupied West Bank, November 20, 2024. (Reuters)
Palestinians look at damaged cars after an Israeli settlers attack in Al-Mazraa Al-Qibleyeh near Ramallah, in the Israeli-occupied West Bank, November 20, 2024. (Reuters)
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Israeli Defense Minister Says He Will End Detention without Charge of Jewish Settlers

Palestinians look at damaged cars after an Israeli settlers attack in Al-Mazraa Al-Qibleyeh near Ramallah, in the Israeli-occupied West Bank, November 20, 2024. (Reuters)
Palestinians look at damaged cars after an Israeli settlers attack in Al-Mazraa Al-Qibleyeh near Ramallah, in the Israeli-occupied West Bank, November 20, 2024. (Reuters)

Israel’s new defense minister said Friday that he would stop issuing warrants to arrest West Bank settlers or hold them without charge or trial — a largely symbolic move that rights groups said risks emboldening settler violence in the Israeli-occupied territory.

Israel Katz called the arrest warrants “severe” and said issuing them was “inappropriate” as Palestinian militant attacks on settlers in the territory grow more frequent. He said settlers could be “brought to justice” in other ways.

The move protects Israeli settlers from being held in “administrative detention,” a shadowy form of incarceration where people are held without charge or trial.

Settlers are rarely arrested in the West Bank, where settler violence against Palestinians has spiraled since the outbreak of the war Oct. 7.

Katz’s decision was celebrated by far-right coalition allies of Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. National Security Minister and settler firebrand Itamar Ben-Gvir applauded Katz and called the move a “correction of many years of mistreatment” and “justice for those who love the land.”

Since Oct. 7, 2023, violence toward Palestinians by Israeli settlers has soared to new heights, displacing at least 19 entire Palestinian communities, according to Israeli rights group Peace Now. In that time, attacks by Palestinian militants on settlers and within Israel have also grown more common.

An increasing number of Palestinians have been placed in administrative detention. Israel holds 3,443 administrative detainees in prison, according to data from the Israeli Prison Service, reported by rights group Hamoked. That figure stood around 1,200 just before the start of the war. The vast majority of them are Palestinian, with only a handful at any given time Israeli Jews, said Jessica Montell, the director of Hamoked.

“All of these detentions without charge or trial are illegitimate, but to declare that this measure will only be used against Palestinians...is to explicitly entrench another form of ethnic discrimination,” said Montell.