Turkish FM: We will Not Deport All Syrians

Syrian refugees of the second contingent of people affected by the earthquake in Türkiye on 06 February 2023 arrive on a plane from Istanbul (Türkiye) to Torrejon de Ardoz' military air base in Madrid province, central Spain, 19 May 2023. (EPA)
Syrian refugees of the second contingent of people affected by the earthquake in Türkiye on 06 February 2023 arrive on a plane from Istanbul (Türkiye) to Torrejon de Ardoz' military air base in Madrid province, central Spain, 19 May 2023. (EPA)
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Turkish FM: We will Not Deport All Syrians

Syrian refugees of the second contingent of people affected by the earthquake in Türkiye on 06 February 2023 arrive on a plane from Istanbul (Türkiye) to Torrejon de Ardoz' military air base in Madrid province, central Spain, 19 May 2023. (EPA)
Syrian refugees of the second contingent of people affected by the earthquake in Türkiye on 06 February 2023 arrive on a plane from Istanbul (Türkiye) to Torrejon de Ardoz' military air base in Madrid province, central Spain, 19 May 2023. (EPA)

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu ruled out the return of all Syrian refugees to their country, even if Ankara normalizes relations with Damascus, citing Türkiye's need for manpower in certain sectors, especially the agricultural and industrial sectors.

Cavusoglu said it wouldn't be accurate to claim that Türkiye will return all Syrians to the country.

"Türkiye currently needs laborers in sectors like agriculture, industry, and retail."

Hundreds of thousands of Syrians work in many sectors in Türkiye at less than the minimum wage without additional costs such as social and health insurance.

Many factory and business owners have opposed the Syrians' departure because they are a less expensive alternative for the Turks.

Syrian businessmen contributed to revitalizing the economy of some Turkish regions, especially border states, such as Gaziantep, where they established factories and workshops.

Cavusoglu said in a televised interview that Türkiye had taken the necessary measures on its borders with Syria and Iran and that the immigration problem could not be solved by "hate speeches or populism."

"Around 550,000 Syrians have returned to their country, which is not enough," he explained.

"More of them must return. We have entered into a dialogue with the Damascus regime in this regard and decided to establish the infrastructure for this return."

More Syrians must be returned to the safe areas and areas under Assad's control, added Cavusoglu.

"We are determined to send (Syrians) back, but we need to do it honorably," he stressed.

"We are developing a roadmap that also includes reviving the political process, cleansing Syria from terrorism, and ensuring the safe return of refugees. Syrians do not want to return to areas where terrorism exists, such as areas controlled by the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK)," said the official.

Türkiye is heading for a decisive runoff vote on Sunday after President Recep Tayyip Erdogan could not win the presidential race in the first round. He will face the leader of the main opposition CHP, Kemal Kilicdaroglu, in the runoff.

Ahead of the runoff, Kilicdaroglu stated that Türkiye would deport 10 million refugees and immigrants immediately if he wins the polls.

He had adopted a less harsh tone before the first round of the elections, saying the Syrians would be returned to their country within two years through negotiations with the Syrian government, European Union, and United Nations to ensure their voluntary and safe return.

Studies have indicated that 75 percent of Turkish people oppose the presence of refugees and foreigners in the country.

Erdogan and Kilicdaroglu have exploited the Syrian refugee file throughout their electoral campaigns.

Erdogan spoke a few days ago about the return of more than a million refugees to the areas controlled by Türkiye and its allied factions of the Syrian National Army (SNA) in northern Syria.



US Defers Removal of Some Lebanese, Citing Israel-Hezbollah Tensions

Smoke billows from a site targeted by Lebanon's Hezbollah, along the northern Israeli border with Lebanon on July 25, 2024, amid ongoing cross-border clashes between Israeli troops and Hezbollah fighters. (AFP)
Smoke billows from a site targeted by Lebanon's Hezbollah, along the northern Israeli border with Lebanon on July 25, 2024, amid ongoing cross-border clashes between Israeli troops and Hezbollah fighters. (AFP)
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US Defers Removal of Some Lebanese, Citing Israel-Hezbollah Tensions

Smoke billows from a site targeted by Lebanon's Hezbollah, along the northern Israeli border with Lebanon on July 25, 2024, amid ongoing cross-border clashes between Israeli troops and Hezbollah fighters. (AFP)
Smoke billows from a site targeted by Lebanon's Hezbollah, along the northern Israeli border with Lebanon on July 25, 2024, amid ongoing cross-border clashes between Israeli troops and Hezbollah fighters. (AFP)

The United States is deferring the removal of certain Lebanese citizens from the country, President Joe Biden said on Friday, citing humanitarian conditions in southern Lebanon amid tensions between Israel and Hezbollah.

The deferred designation, which lasts 18 months, allows Lebanese citizens to remain in the country with the right to work, according to a memorandum Biden sent to the Department of Homeland Security.

"Humanitarian conditions in southern Lebanon have significantly deteriorated due to tensions between Hezbollah and Israel," Biden said in the memo.

"While I remain focused on de-escalating the situation and improving humanitarian conditions, many civilians remain in danger; therefore, I am directing the deferral of removal of certain Lebanese nationals who are present in the United States."

Israel and Iran-backed Hezbollah have been trading fire since Hezbollah announced a "support front" with Palestinians shortly after its ally Hamas attacked southern Israeli border communities on Oct. 7, triggering Israel's military assault in Gaza.

The fighting in Lebanon has killed more than 100 civilians and more than 300 Hezbollah fighters, according to a Reuters tally, and led to levels of destruction in Lebanese border towns and villages not seen since the 2006 Israel-Lebanon war.

On the Israeli side, 10 Israeli civilians, a foreign agricultural worker and 20 Israeli soldiers have been killed. Tens of thousands have been evacuated from both sides of the border.