New Crisis Looms in Lebanon, Ministry Unable to Pay Salaries of Civil Servants

A money exchange vendor displays Lebanese pound banknotes at his shop in Beirut, Lebanon, January 5, 2022. Picture taken January 5, 2022. (File photo: Reuters)
A money exchange vendor displays Lebanese pound banknotes at his shop in Beirut, Lebanon, January 5, 2022. Picture taken January 5, 2022. (File photo: Reuters)
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New Crisis Looms in Lebanon, Ministry Unable to Pay Salaries of Civil Servants

A money exchange vendor displays Lebanese pound banknotes at his shop in Beirut, Lebanon, January 5, 2022. Picture taken January 5, 2022. (File photo: Reuters)
A money exchange vendor displays Lebanese pound banknotes at his shop in Beirut, Lebanon, January 5, 2022. Picture taken January 5, 2022. (File photo: Reuters)

Labor unions in Lebanon on Tuesday warned of a new crisis looming after reports that the finance ministry might not be able to pay the June salaries for public sector employees.

On Friday, the Finance Ministry’s media office made a statement announcing that it “will not be able to disburse salaries, compensations, wages, and the prescribed increase due at the end of June, before Eid Al-Adha, because of the lack of financial appropriations until the aforementioned date.”

General Labor Union's President Bechara Al-Asmar expressed concern over the matter, saying it would impact around 300 thousand government employees.

In remarks to Arab News Agency, Asmar said the country’s finance ministry took that decision over lack of state budget reserves, amid an unapproved 2023 state budget and a vacuum at the country’s top state post.

He said the parliament must first pass legislation in order for the government to disburse the salaries of civil servants.

Asmar said the matter must be addressed as soon as possible “otherwise we could resort to a general strike and street protests”.

Nawal Nasr, head of the Public Administration Employee’s Union, told the news agency that not all segments of the public sector suffer the same.

“Some segments of the public sector have won the State’s attention. Judges, lawmakers, ministers, the telecommunication and electricity sector employees have all won the State’s attention only because they (officials) have shares in that,” she said.

She said the privileged ones got a raise and health benefits while the rest of the employees, mainly low-income ones, still suffer despite a monthly financial aid amounting to $100 to each personnel, provided by the International Monetary fund. “But what can it add to their purchasing power”? she asked.

Lebanon is grappling with a deep economic crisis since 2019, amid vacuum at the post of presidency and political and institutional paralysis which is stoking fears of a broader breakdown.

 

 

 



Sudan’s Ruling Council Reshuffles Cabinet amid Brutal Conflict

A damaged building in Omdurman, Sudan, 01 November 2024 (issued 04 November 2024). (EPA)
A damaged building in Omdurman, Sudan, 01 November 2024 (issued 04 November 2024). (EPA)
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Sudan’s Ruling Council Reshuffles Cabinet amid Brutal Conflict

A damaged building in Omdurman, Sudan, 01 November 2024 (issued 04 November 2024). (EPA)
A damaged building in Omdurman, Sudan, 01 November 2024 (issued 04 November 2024). (EPA)

Sudan's army leader Abdel Fattah al-Burhan, at war with paramilitaries, has announced a cabinet reshuffle that replaces four ministers including those for foreign affairs and the media.

The late Sunday announcement comes with the northeast African country gripped by the world's worst displacement crisis, threatened by famine and desperate for aid, according to the UN.

In a post on its official Facebook page, Sudan's ruling sovereignty council said Burhan had approved replacement of the ministers of foreign affairs, the media, religious affairs and trade.

The civil war that began in April 2023 pits Burhan's military against the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) paramilitaries under the command of his former deputy Mohamed Hamdan Daglo.

Since then, the army-aligned Sudanese government has been operating from the eastern city of Port Sudan, which has largely remained shielded from the violence.

But the Sudanese state "is completely absent from the scene" in all sectors, economist Haitham Fathy told AFP earlier this year.

The council did not disclose reasons behind the reshuffle but it coincides with rising violence in al-Gezira, south of the capital Khartoum, and North Darfur in Sudan's far west bordering Chad.

On Friday the spokesman for United Nations chief Antonio Guterres said he condemned attacks by the RSF on Gezira, after the United States made a similar call over the violence against civilians.

Among the key government changes, Ambassador Ali Youssef al-Sharif, a retired diplomat who previously served as Sudan's ambassador to China and South Africa, was appointed foreign minister.

He replaces Hussein Awad Ali who had held the role for seven months.

Journalist and TV presenter Khalid Ali Aleisir, based in London, was named minister of culture and media.

The reshuffle also saw Omar Banfir assigned to the trade ministry and Omar Bakhit appointed to the ministry of religious affairs.

Over the past two weeks, the RSF increased attacks on civilians in Gezira following the army's announcement that an RSF commander had defected.

According to an AFP tally based on medical and activist sources, at least 200 people were killed in Gezira last month alone. The UN reports that the violence has forced around 120,000 people from their homes.

In total, Sudan hosts more than 11 million displaced people, while another 3.1 million are now sheltering beyond its borders, according to the International Organization for Migration.