Lebanese Political Forces Stand Their Ground as French Envoy Arrives in Beirut

Lebanon's caretaker Prime Minister Najib Mikati meets with former French Foreign Minister Jean-Yves Le Drian in Beirut, Lebanon June 22, 2023. (Reuters)
Lebanon's caretaker Prime Minister Najib Mikati meets with former French Foreign Minister Jean-Yves Le Drian in Beirut, Lebanon June 22, 2023. (Reuters)
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Lebanese Political Forces Stand Their Ground as French Envoy Arrives in Beirut

Lebanon's caretaker Prime Minister Najib Mikati meets with former French Foreign Minister Jean-Yves Le Drian in Beirut, Lebanon June 22, 2023. (Reuters)
Lebanon's caretaker Prime Minister Najib Mikati meets with former French Foreign Minister Jean-Yves Le Drian in Beirut, Lebanon June 22, 2023. (Reuters)

French presidential to Lebanon Jean-Yves Le Drian arrived in Beirut on Wednesday for talks with leaders as bitter divisions continue to plague the crisis-hit country.

Le Drian's three-day visit comes a week after lawmakers failed for a 12th time to elect a new president, drawing condemnation from the international community.

Bitter divisions between the Iran-backed Hezbollah party and its opponents now risk miring Lebanon further in a protracted power vacuum.

The latest vote pitted Hezbollah's candidate Suleiman Franjieh against former minister Jihad Azour, who has mainly been endorsed by the opposition and Free Patriotic Movement.

The French embassy did not disclose the agenda of Le Drian’s trip, adding that he would not hold a press conference.

The envoy kicked off his trip with separate meetings with influential parliament Speaker Nabih Berri, caretaker Prime Minister Najib Mikati and Maronite Patriarch Beshara al-Rahi.

Media sources said Le Drian is also scheduled to hold talks with officials from the FPM, Lebanese Forces, Progressive Socialist Party and independent and Change MPs.

Sources following the visit said Le Drian has not come with a complete initiative, but he will listen to stances and proposals from political powers on how to resolve the crisis and that he will relay to Paris.

The sources added that the envoy is not facing an easy task and the impasse still stands.

They told Asharq Al-Awsat that the political forces have not changed their positions, citing the support of the Shiite duo of Hezbollah and Berri’s Amal for Franjieh’s run for president.

The duo had called for dialogue to discuss the candidacy. The political forces on the other side of the divide – including the LF and FPM - have rejected the call.

The sources stressed that dialogue remains the only way to end the crisis, but it is still out of reach given the intransigence of the rivals.

After a regular meeting headed by MP Gebran Bassil, the FPM said the latest presidential elections session showed that sticking to Franjieh’s nomination “will lead to a dead end”.

The parliamentary forces must move on to a new phase to choose a candidate through consensus and agree on the broad strokes of his presidential agenda.

Hezbollah, however, remains insistent on backing Franjieh, while not dismissing other candidates.

Deputy party leader Sheikh Naim Qassem said dialogue was the best option, adding that no presidential nominee should be eliminated from the talks.

“All concerns should be on the table so that we can reach the desired result,” he stressed.

Democratic Gathering MP Marwan Hamadeh said Le Drian may visit declared and un-declared presidential candidates.

In remarks to local radio, he hoped the visit would kick off a new Arab, western and perhaps even Iranian-backed effort to resolve the presidential deadlock.

The Shiite duo’s unyielding stance to abandon support to Franjieh will “lead us on the same path that led to Aoun’s election in 2016,” he warned.

The last impasse over the presidency kept Lebanon without a head of state for two-and-half years. Aoun, who was backed by Hezbollah, was eventually elected after much political wrangling.



Israel Explores Options for Delivering Aid to War-Ravaged Gaza

Displaced Palestinians walk amid the debris following an Israeli strike that hit a UN-run school where people had taken refuge, in the Nusseirat refugee camp in the central Gaza Strip on November 20, 2024, as the war between Israel and Hama continues. (AFP)
Displaced Palestinians walk amid the debris following an Israeli strike that hit a UN-run school where people had taken refuge, in the Nusseirat refugee camp in the central Gaza Strip on November 20, 2024, as the war between Israel and Hama continues. (AFP)
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Israel Explores Options for Delivering Aid to War-Ravaged Gaza

Displaced Palestinians walk amid the debris following an Israeli strike that hit a UN-run school where people had taken refuge, in the Nusseirat refugee camp in the central Gaza Strip on November 20, 2024, as the war between Israel and Hama continues. (AFP)
Displaced Palestinians walk amid the debris following an Israeli strike that hit a UN-run school where people had taken refuge, in the Nusseirat refugee camp in the central Gaza Strip on November 20, 2024, as the war between Israel and Hama continues. (AFP)

Israel’s government spokesperson has indicated that it is exploring the option of hiring a private contractor to deliver aid to war-ravaged Gaza.

Israel has come under heavy international criticism for a growing humanitarian crisis in Gaza. The UN and international aid agencies say Israel is failing to ensure safe conditions allowing them to work, while Israel accuses the UN of logistical failures. Israel also claims Hamas has stolen much of the aid.

Israeli media reported Tuesday that the government is now looking into hiring private companies to deliver aid.

Asked about the government’s plans, spokesman David Mencer said: “Israel is looking at many creative solutions to ensure a better future for Gaza.” The army and COGAT, the military body responsible for Palestinian humanitarian affairs, declined comment.

Aid distribution is largely coordinated by UNRWA, the UN Agency for Palestinian refugees. Israel accuses the agency of cooperating with Hamas and has banned it from operating on Israeli soil. UNRWA denies the accusations.

“Certainly, UNRWA has provided a failed past and we are ensuring that doesn’t continue into a failed future,” Mencer said. With the war in its 14th month, Israel has still not laid out a postwar plan for the territory.

Aid groups say the already grave humanitarian situation in Gaza has deteriorated in recent weeks. Their efforts suffered another blow this week when armed gangs looted nearly 100 trucks loaded with food and other supplies.