Lebanon Economy Minister to Asharq Al-Awsat: Reforms Needed to Seize Arab Investment Opportunities

A photo posted by Salam on his Twitter account of him meeting with Saudi Energy Minister Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman on June 15, 2023. (Twitter)
A photo posted by Salam on his Twitter account of him meeting with Saudi Energy Minister Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman on June 15, 2023. (Twitter)
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Lebanon Economy Minister to Asharq Al-Awsat: Reforms Needed to Seize Arab Investment Opportunities

A photo posted by Salam on his Twitter account of him meeting with Saudi Energy Minister Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman on June 15, 2023. (Twitter)
A photo posted by Salam on his Twitter account of him meeting with Saudi Energy Minister Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman on June 15, 2023. (Twitter)

Lebanon’s caretaker Minister of Economy and Trade Amin Salam said the country would not be able to keep pace with the investment opportunities in the region unless it implemented the required financial and legal reforms as soon as possible.

In an interview with Asharq Al-Awsat on the sidelines of the Arab-Chinese Business Conference in Riyadh, Salam said: “Saudi Vision 2030 has kicked off, passing through the Arab countries. Lebanon can join this promising vision through its well-known competencies, especially since the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia has a history of cooperation with the Lebanese people.”

He stressed that the Lebanese people “can be part of many promising sectors, including technology, digital economy, medicine and energy.”

Asked about his meetings in Saudi Arabia, the minister said discussions covered the preparations for the meeting of the joint Lebanese-Saudi committee, which is overseeing the implementation of 22 joint agreements, as well as opportunities that Lebanon can seize through the Saudi Public Investment Fund (PIF).

“These opportunities are important and available if Lebanon demonstrates seriousness in political and economic reform, and provides the appropriate ground for that,” he stated.

“Investments and job opportunities cannot be created without a banking sector that starts with the restructuring of banks and approves Capital Control, in order to establish a legal and financial foundation to start seizing the promised investments,” he added.

Salam called for “providing the appropriate ground for the best relations with the Kingdom and Arab countries, through the implementation of political and economic reforms, and combating corruption.”

He noted that Arab countries were seeking to deal with Lebanon through clear partnerships.

He went to say that providing safety and restoring confidence could only be achieved by re-organizing institutions, starting with the election of a president of the republic, the formation of a new government and the revival of state institutions.

The minister emphasized that Lebanon’s commitment to political, economic and financial reform, activating governance and accountability, and enhancing investor confidence in the country “require a serious and patriotic approach.”

“The Lebanese people must take advantage of the existing golden opportunity given the new circumstances in the region, most notably after Syria’s return to the Arab League,” he remarked, saying Syria was Lebanon’s land gateway to the Arab world.

Asked about his ministry’s efforts in this regard, Salam revealed ongoing steps in cooperation with other concerned ministries to prepare the appropriate environment to benefit from the large investment and economic opportunities in the region.

He said official letters would be sent to the ministries of investment, trade, economy and energy in the Kingdom, in cooperation with the competent Lebanese authorities, to brief them about Lebanese youth and graduates and their specializations.



Fires Break Out on Abandoned Oil Tanker Sounion That Houthis Attacked in Red Sea

Greek-flagged oil tanker Sounion is pictured in Yarımca, Gulf of Izmit, east of Istanbul, Türkiye, May 31, 2024. (Reuters)
Greek-flagged oil tanker Sounion is pictured in Yarımca, Gulf of Izmit, east of Istanbul, Türkiye, May 31, 2024. (Reuters)
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Fires Break Out on Abandoned Oil Tanker Sounion That Houthis Attacked in Red Sea

Greek-flagged oil tanker Sounion is pictured in Yarımca, Gulf of Izmit, east of Istanbul, Türkiye, May 31, 2024. (Reuters)
Greek-flagged oil tanker Sounion is pictured in Yarımca, Gulf of Izmit, east of Istanbul, Türkiye, May 31, 2024. (Reuters)

Fires broke out Friday on a Greek-flagged oil tanker previously attacked by the Iran-backed Houthi militias in Yemen this week, with the vessel now appearing to be adrift in the Red Sea, authorities said.

It wasn't immediately clear what had happened to the oil tanker Sounion, which had been abandoned by its crew on Thursday and reportedly anchored in place.

The Houthis didn't immediately acknowledge the fire. The militias are suspected to have gone back and attacked at least one other vessel that later sank as part of their monthslong campaign against shipping in the Red Sea over the ongoing Israel-Hamas war in the Gaza Strip that's disrupted a trade route that typically sees $1 trillion in goods pass through it annually.

The British military's United Kingdom Maritime Trade Operations center reported the fires in a note to mariners on Friday night.

“UKMTO have received a report that three fires have been observed on vessel,” the center said. “The vessel appears to be drifting.”

A US defense official, speaking on condition of anonymity to discuss intelligence matters, said American officials were aware of the fires and continued to monitor the situation.

The vessel had been staffed by a crew of 25 Filipinos and Russians, as well as four private security personnel, who were taken by a French destroyer to nearby Djibouti, the EU's Aspides naval mission in the Red Sea said on Thursday.

The Sounion has 150,000 tons of crude oil aboard and represents a “navigational and environmental hazard,” the mission warned. “It is essential that everyone in the area exercises caution and refrains from any actions that could lead to a deterioration of the current situation.”

The Houthis have targeted more than 80 vessels with missiles and drones since the war in Gaza started in October. They seized one vessel and sank two in the campaign that also killed four sailors.

Other missiles and drones have either been intercepted by a US-led coalition in the Red Sea or failed to reach their targets.

The Houthis maintain that they target ships linked to Israel, the United States or the UK to force an end to Israel's campaign against Hamas in Gaza. However, many of the ships attacked have little or no connection to the conflict, including some bound for Iran.

As Iran threatens to retaliate against Israel over the assassination of Hamas leader Ismail Haniyeh in Tehran, the US military told the USS Abraham Lincoln aircraft carrier strike group to sail more quickly to the area. Early Thursday, the US military’s Central Command said that the Lincoln had reached the waters of the Middle East, without elaborating.

Washington also has ordered the USS Georgia-guided missile submarine to the region, while the USS Theodore Roosevelt aircraft carrier strike group was in the Gulf of Oman.

Additional F-22 fighter jets have flown into the region and the USS Wasp, a large amphibious assault ship carrying F-35 fighter jets, is in the Mediterranean Sea.