Lebanon: Escalating Violence in Ain al-Hilweh Threatens Camp's Vicinity

 Palestinians flee Ain al-Hilweh Camp to escape conflict (AP)
Palestinians flee Ain al-Hilweh Camp to escape conflict (AP)
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Lebanon: Escalating Violence in Ain al-Hilweh Threatens Camp's Vicinity

 Palestinians flee Ain al-Hilweh Camp to escape conflict (AP)
Palestinians flee Ain al-Hilweh Camp to escape conflict (AP)

In the southern Lebanese city of Sidon, the Ain al-Hilweh Palestinian refugee camp continues to grapple with political contradictions and on-the-ground complexities, preventing the establishment of a decisive ceasefire agreement.

Renewed sporadic clashes persist within the camp, as various factions vie for territorial influence, while Islamic factions seek to exploit the absence of a decisive political stance from “Fatah,” according to a prominent Palestinian source within the camp speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat.

The ceasefire agreement, negotiated by Palestinian Liberation Organization (PLO) factions on one side and Islamic factions on the other, has failed to hold ground, lacking the political impetus from both Lebanese and Palestinian authorities and the oversight of the Lebanese army.

A meeting was convened, hosted by the national security officer in Lebanon’s south, Col. Suhail Harb, and attended by the Secretary-General of the Fatah Movement Fathi Abu Ardat, and a representative of Hamas in Lebanon, Ahmed Abdul Hadi.

Sporadic clashes have reignited at Ain al-Hilweh, with gunfire extending beyond the camp’s borders, resulting in the death of one individual in the neighboring town of Ghaziyeh, and injuries to two others.

The road connecting Sidon to the south remains closed at the eastern highway due to sniper fire and stray bullets. The casualty toll from the ongoing clashes has risen to three.

As the fighting intensifies within the confines of the camp, political communications have also broadened.

Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas announced on Saturday that he has issued stringent directives calling for a complete and comprehensive ceasefire in the Ain al-Hilweh refugee camp.

Abbas made this declaration in a statement following a telephone conversation with Lebanese Caretaker Prime Minister Najib Mikati, during which they discussed the ongoing events in Ain al-Hilweh.

He emphasized the necessity for all parties to commit to achieving the ceasefire.

According to the statement, Abbas underscored his commitment to “attaining this ceasefire, ensuring that matters are addressed in accordance with Lebanese law and in coordination with the Lebanese state.”



Hezbollah Fires about 250 Rockets, Other Projectiles into Israel in Heaviest Barrage in Weeks

Members of the Israeli forces inspect a site following a rocket fired from Lebanon hit an area in Rinatya, outskirts of Tel Aviv, Israel, Sunday, Nov. 24, 2024. (AP)
Members of the Israeli forces inspect a site following a rocket fired from Lebanon hit an area in Rinatya, outskirts of Tel Aviv, Israel, Sunday, Nov. 24, 2024. (AP)
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Hezbollah Fires about 250 Rockets, Other Projectiles into Israel in Heaviest Barrage in Weeks

Members of the Israeli forces inspect a site following a rocket fired from Lebanon hit an area in Rinatya, outskirts of Tel Aviv, Israel, Sunday, Nov. 24, 2024. (AP)
Members of the Israeli forces inspect a site following a rocket fired from Lebanon hit an area in Rinatya, outskirts of Tel Aviv, Israel, Sunday, Nov. 24, 2024. (AP)

Hezbollah fired about 250 rockets and other projectiles into Israel on Sunday, wounding seven people in one of the group's heaviest barrages in months, in response to deadly Israeli strikes in Beirut while negotiators pressed on with ceasefire efforts to halt the all-out war.

Some of the rockets reached the Tel Aviv area in the heart of Israel.

Meanwhile, an Israeli strike on an army center killed a Lebanese soldier and wounded 18 others in the southwest between Tyre and Naqoura, Lebanon's military said.  

The Israeli military expressed regret, saying that the strike occurred in an area of combat against Hezbollah and that the military's operations are directed solely against the fighters.

Israeli strikes have killed over 40 Lebanese troops since the start of the war between Israel and Hezbollah, even as Lebanon's military has largely kept to the sidelines.

Lebanon's caretaker prime minister, Najib Mikati, condemned the latest strike as an assault on US-led ceasefire efforts, calling it a “direct, bloody message rejecting all efforts and ongoing contacts” to end the war.

Hezbollah fires rockets after strikes on Beirut  

Hezbollah began firing rockets, missiles and drones into Israel after Hamas' Oct. 7, 2023, attack out of the Gaza Strip ignited the war there. Hezbollah has portrayed the attacks as an act of solidarity with the Palestinians and Hamas. Iran supports both armed groups.

Israel launched retaliatory airstrikes at Hezbollah, and in September the low-level conflict erupted into all-out war as Israel launched waves of airstrikes across large parts of Lebanon and killed Hezbollah's top leader, Hassan Nasrallah, and several top commanders.

The Israeli military said about 250 projectiles were fired Sunday, with some intercepted.

Israel’s Magen David Adom rescue service said it treated seven people, including a 60-year old man in severe condition from rocket fire on northern Israel, a 23-year-old man who was lightly wounded by a blast in the central city of Petah Tikva, near Tel Aviv, and a 70-year-old woman who suffered smoke inhalation from a car that caught fire there.  

In Haifa, a rocket hit a residential building that police said was in danger of collapsing.

The Palestine Red Crescent reported 13 injuries it said were caused by an interceptor missile that struck several homes in Tulkarem in the West Bank. It was unclear whether the injuries and damage elsewhere were caused by rockets or interceptors.

Sirens wailed again in central and northern Israel hours later.

Israeli airstrikes without warning on Saturday pounded central Beirut, killing at least 29 people and wounding 67, according to Lebanon's Health Ministry.

Smoke billowed above Beirut again Sunday with new strikes. Israel's military said it targeted Hezbollah command centers in the southern suburbs, known as Dahiyeh, where the group has a strong presence.

Israeli attacks have killed more than 3,700 people in Lebanon, according to the Health Ministry. The fighting has displaced about 1.2 million people, or a quarter of Lebanon’s population.

On the Israeli side, about 90 soldiers and nearly 50 civilians have been killed by bombardment in northern Israel and in battle following Israel's ground invasion in early October. Around 60,000 Israelis have been displaced from the country's north.

EU envoy calls for pressure to reach a truce  

The Biden administration has spent months trying to broker a ceasefire, and US envoy Amos Hochstein was in the region last week.

The European Union’s top diplomat called Sunday for more pressure on Israel and Hezbollah to reach a deal, saying one was "pending with a final agreement from the Israeli government.”

Josep Borrell spoke after meeting with Mikati and Lebanese Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri, a Hezbollah ally who has been mediating with the group.

Borrell said the EU is ready to allocate 200 million euros ($208 million) to assist the Lebanese military, which would deploy additional forces to the south.

The emerging agreement would pave the way for the withdrawal of Hezbollah and Israeli troops from southern Lebanon below the Litani River in accordance with the UN Security Council resolution that ended the monthlong 2006 war. Lebanese troops would patrol with the presence of UN peacekeepers.