Libyan-UN Discrepancy over Number of Hurricane Victims

Fire and rescue teams search for survivors among the rubble of a collapsed building following floods that struck the city of Derna in eastern Libya, September 14, 2023 (AFP)
Fire and rescue teams search for survivors among the rubble of a collapsed building following floods that struck the city of Derna in eastern Libya, September 14, 2023 (AFP)
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Libyan-UN Discrepancy over Number of Hurricane Victims

Fire and rescue teams search for survivors among the rubble of a collapsed building following floods that struck the city of Derna in eastern Libya, September 14, 2023 (AFP)
Fire and rescue teams search for survivors among the rubble of a collapsed building following floods that struck the city of Derna in eastern Libya, September 14, 2023 (AFP)

Discrepancy emerged over the death toll from devastating floods in eastern Libya. While the government count remained close to 3,000 people, the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) reported that at least 11,300 victims died in the hurricane, in addition to 10,100 missing persons a week after the disaster.

Tawfiq Al-Shukri, spokesman for the Libyan Red Crescent, denied on Sunday that the toll of the torrential rains that struck the city of Derna had reached 11,300, expressing his surprise that the association’s name was being included in such statistics.

“We did not announce these numbers,” he said, noting that such reports “are confusing, especially for the families of missing people.”

The Red Crescent also denied statements attributed to it about “the presence of 2,000 bodies in the Mediterranean Sea, swept away by torrents.”

The United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs had also said that 10,100 people were still missing in Derna, while 170 people had died elsewhere in eastern Libya.

The World Health Organization (WHO) said on Saturday that nearly 4,000 people, who were killed in Libya’s floods, have been identified.

The WHO office in Libya quoted the organization’s representative, Dr. Ahmed Zouiten, as saying that local rescue teams were able, on Saturday evening, to find 450 survivors.

Meanwhile, the General Electricity Company announced, early Sunday, the restoration of power supply to part of the neighborhoods of the city of Derna, by connecting them to a generator temporarily.

The company pointed to completing maintenance work in the East Derna Distribution Department, and restoring electrical power to some homes located near Al-Jalaa and Al-Sahara School amid difficult circumstances.

Many areas in the affected cities suffer from a severe water shortage, in addition to a lack of relief aid and food, due to the focus on the city of Derna.



Italy Plans to Return Ambassador to Syria to Reflect New Diplomatic Developments, Minister Says

Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)
Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)
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Italy Plans to Return Ambassador to Syria to Reflect New Diplomatic Developments, Minister Says

Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)
Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)

Italy plans to send an ambassador back to Syria after a decade-long absence, the country’s foreign minister said, in a diplomatic move that could spark divisions among European Union allies.

Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani, speaking in front of relevant parliamentary committees Thursday, announced Rome’s intention to re-establish diplomatic ties with Syria to prevent Russia from monopolizing diplomatic efforts in the Middle Eastern country.

Moscow is considered a key supporter of Syrian President Bashar Assad, who has remained in power despite widespread Western isolation and civilian casualties since the start of Syria’s civil war in March 2011.

Peaceful protests against the Assad government — part of the so-called “Arab Spring” popular uprisings that spread across some of the Middle East — were met by a brutal crackdown, and the uprising quickly spiraled into a full-blown civil war.

The conflict was further complicated by the intervention of foreign forces on all sides and a rising militancy, first by al-Qaida-linked groups and then the ISIS group until its defeat on the battlefield in 2019.

The war, which has killed nearly half a million people and displaced half the country’s pre-war population of 23 million, is now largely frozen, despite ongoing low-level fighting.

The country is effectively carved up into areas controlled by the Damascus-based government of Assad, various opposition groups and Syrian Kurdish forces.

In the early days of the conflict, many Western and Arab countries cut off relations with Syria, including Italy, which has since managed Syria-related diplomacy through its embassy in Beirut.

However, since Assad has regained control over most of the territory, neighboring Arab countries have gradually restored relations, with the most symbolically significant move coming last year when Syria was re-admitted to the Arab League.

Tajani said Thursday the EU’s policy in Syria should be adapted to the “development of the situation,” adding that Italy has received support from Austria, Croatia, Greece, the Czech Republic, Slovenia, Cyprus and Slovakia.

However, the US and allied countries in Europe have largely continued to hold firm in their stance against Assad’s government, due to concerns over human rights violations.