Yemen’s Houthi Insurgents Introduce New Taxes

Houthis have established customs ports between provinces and imposed fees on all goods (Houthi Media)
Houthis have established customs ports between provinces and imposed fees on all goods (Houthi Media)
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Yemen’s Houthi Insurgents Introduce New Taxes

Houthis have established customs ports between provinces and imposed fees on all goods (Houthi Media)
Houthis have established customs ports between provinces and imposed fees on all goods (Houthi Media)

The Houthi group in Yemen has approved amendments to a set of tax and customs laws.

These amendments grant their coup-led council’s head the authority to impose new taxes or increase existing ones.

This move is poised to open the door for a new wave of levies on Yemenis at a time when approximately three-quarters of them are already in need of some form of assistance.

According to political sources and activists in Sanaa, members of the so-called Houthi parliament, numbering no more than 30 individuals, voted on a proposal presented by Rashid Abu Lahoum, the finance minister in the unrecognized coup government.

The proposal grants the head of the governing council in Houthi-controlled regions the authority to amend laws and impose or modify tax and customs duties based on the minister’s proposal.

This is permitted without any interference from the coup government or the so-called Houthi parliament.

The Yemeni constitution unequivocally prohibits the imposition of any tax duties without legislation.

Sources have indicated that, as a result of the amendments introduced to tax, customs, and public finance laws, Houthi-controlled areas are poised to witness additional taxes and levies.

These would be in addition to the illicit levies and fees already imposed at customs ports established between governorates, as well as cleanliness fees, urban improvement charges, and local council levies, extending to sectarian event taxes.

Furthermore, the Houthis instructed the finance committee to continue discussing and approving these amendments.

Politicians and activists in Sanaa have emphasized to Asharq Al-Awsat that these amendments will pave the way for overwhelming the population in Houthi-run areas with levies and taxes.

In other news, the Yemeni government has condemned Houthis for their abduction of the head of a major teachers’ union.

The Sunday kidnapping comes amid a crackdown on a growing public movement demanding payment for public employees.

The Yemeni Teachers Club said that armed Houthis in Sanaa encircled the residence of its chairman, Abu Zaid Al-Kumaim, who was later kidnapped.

The club demanded the immediate release of Al-Kumaim and the payment of public worker wages.

In light of these developments, Yemeni Minister of Information, Culture, and Tourism, Muammar Al-Eryani called on the international community, the UN, and the UN special envoy to issue a clear and unequivocal condemnation and exert real pressure on the Houthis.

Pressuring Houthis is meant to secure the immediate release of the Al-Kumaim and put an end to the systematic policies of impoverishment and hunger inflicted on Yemen’s educational staff.



Israeli Army Reaches Outskirts of Litani River in Southern Lebanon

An Israeli tank loaded onto a truck being transported to the border with southern Lebanon in the Upper Galilee (EPA)
An Israeli tank loaded onto a truck being transported to the border with southern Lebanon in the Upper Galilee (EPA)
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Israeli Army Reaches Outskirts of Litani River in Southern Lebanon

An Israeli tank loaded onto a truck being transported to the border with southern Lebanon in the Upper Galilee (EPA)
An Israeli tank loaded onto a truck being transported to the border with southern Lebanon in the Upper Galilee (EPA)

Israeli forces have launched their largest ground incursion into southern Lebanon since the conflict began, reaching the outskirts of the Litani River near Deirmimas.

They entered the town’s edges in an effort to separate Nabatieh from Marjayoun and prepare for an attack on the town of Taybeh from the west and north.

This move also aimed to neutralize Taybeh hill, which overlooks the Khiam plain, where Israel plans to extend its operations and capture the city of Khiam.

Lebanese media reported that Israel set up a checkpoint at the Deirmimas junction, cutting off Marjayoun from Nabatieh.

They also blocked the western entrance to Deirmimas near a fuel station using earth mounds, with Israeli military vehicles stationed there. Reports also said Israeli forces prevented UNIFIL and the Lebanese army from passing toward Marjayoun.

Lebanese sources following the battle in the south reported that Israeli forces advanced five kilometers west from the town of Kfar Kila, moving through olive groves. This advance took advantage of the absence of Hezbollah fighters in Christian areas like Qlayaa, Bir al-Muluk, and Deirmimas.

The sources told Asharq Al-Awsat that this allowed Israeli forces to reach the outskirts of the Litani River for the first time since 2006, cutting off Nabatieh from Marjayoun. Israeli artillery had previously targeted this route several times, and drones had carried out strikes there.

Israel supported its ground advance with heavy artillery fire. Lebanese security sources said Israeli artillery targeted hills overlooking Deirmimas throughout Thursday night into Friday, hitting locations like Beaufort Castle, Arnoun, Yihmour, Wadi Zawtar, and Deir Siryan.

This fire typically provides cover for infantry advances. The sources also confirmed that Israeli ground movements were backed by airstrikes and drones for added security.

They speculated the advance followed a route from Kfar Kila through Tall al-Nahas and Bir al-Muluk toward Deirmimas, which is almost empty of residents and has no Hezbollah presence.

Hezbollah fired rockets at Israeli forces in the area, with three statements confirming the targeting of Israeli positions and vehicles near Deirmimas.

Media reports mentioned multiple rocket strikes on Israeli targets in Khiam and near Tall al-Nahas, as well as a guided missile attack on Israeli movements near oil groves close to the Marqos station at Deirmimas’ edge.

A photo shared by Lebanese media showed an Israeli tank behind an exposed hill east of Qlayaa, protected from the west and north. To the south, Israeli forces entered the town of Deirmimas, which overlooks the position.

Military expert Mustafa Asaad said the image, showing a bulldozer behind a tank at the Qlayaa-Marjayoun-Deirmimas junction, suggests that infantry units secured the area—either on foot or in fast vehicles—before entering Deirmimas.

The town’s mayor confirmed to local media that Israeli forces made a “small incursion” into Deirmimas, advancing through olive groves from Kfar Kila.

Hezbollah has stated it does not have military positions in Christian or Druze areas in southern Lebanon, as these communities oppose its presence. Sources close to Hezbollah say this is due to political reasons and security concerns.