Mikati: Not in Anyone’s Interest to Open South Lebanon Front

Lebanese caretaker Prime Minister Najib Mikati receives French Foreign Minister Catherine Colonna in Beirut on Monday. (AFP)
Lebanese caretaker Prime Minister Najib Mikati receives French Foreign Minister Catherine Colonna in Beirut on Monday. (AFP)
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Mikati: Not in Anyone’s Interest to Open South Lebanon Front

Lebanese caretaker Prime Minister Najib Mikati receives French Foreign Minister Catherine Colonna in Beirut on Monday. (AFP)
Lebanese caretaker Prime Minister Najib Mikati receives French Foreign Minister Catherine Colonna in Beirut on Monday. (AFP)

Lebanese caretaker Prime Minister Najib Mikati has intensified his contacts with international and regional officials to preserve Lebanon’s stability and avoid the eruption of a war with Israel.

He stressed that it was in “no one’s interest to take a gamble and open the southern Lebanon front because the Lebanese people can no longer support more burdens.”

He held separate talks in Beirut on Monday with visiting French Foreign Minister Catherine Colonna and Saudi Ambassador Waleed Bukhari.

During the meetings, Mikati stressed that the Lebanese people are united in supporting the Palestinian people.

He reiterated his rejection of a war erupting between Lebanon and Israel, warning that Lebanon was in “the eye of the storm” and the entire region was in a “difficult position.”

“No one can predict what may happen,” he added. “No one can predict anything, but Israel will certainly increase its provocations.”

Mikati revealed that he has held contacts with the American administration, United Nations chief, the French and Turkish presidents, the Italian and Qatari prime ministers, and the foreign ministers, Jordan, Britain, Canada and Türkiye, who is expected in Lebanon on Tuesday.

Mikati said the talks were being held away from the media to avoid raising more concerns among the people.

“Some have wondered why we haven’t called for the High Defense Council to convene. The council is headed by the president of the republic. Should we create even more tensions in the country?” he wondered given that Lebanon has been without a president for almost a year.

“Instead, I called on the heads of security agencies to meet at cabinet,” he went on to say.

The PM renewed his call for the election of a president, noting that Israel formed a new government within hours of the Hamas operation, “so the Lebanese parties should unite to elect a head of state and form a new government to demonstrate their keenness on the nation’s interests.”

“Is there anything more dangerous than the current situation to prompt everyone to abandon their conditions and elect a new president as soon as possible?” he asked.

“Some have wondered who holds the decision to go to war. In the current circumstances, we are working for peace. The decision to go to war lies with Israel. We must deter its provocations and prevent tensions,” he stressed.

Meanwhile, opponents of Hezbollah have continued to underline their rejection of dragging Lebanon to war with Israel.

Kataeb MP Elias Hankash said Hezbollah “has the final say over the fate of the country and it controls the decision to go to war.”

“Lebanon is on the edge of the abyss because the state does not have this power. Hezbollah has destroyed the state, sovereignty and institutions,” he added to local radio.

The fate of Lebanon and the Lebanese lies in Hezbollah’s hands. “We are confronted with a historic moment and Lebanon is incapable of taking the appropriate decisions to impose its authority and deploy its army in all its territories to prevent it from being dragged to war with Israel,” he lamented.



Libya's Eastern Parliament Approves Transitional Justice Law in Unity Move, MPs Say

Members of Libyan legislatures known as the High Council of State, based in Tripoli in the country's west, and the House of Representatives, based in Benghazi in the east, meet for talks in Bouznika, Morocco, December 19, 2024. REUTERS/Ahmed Eljechtimi/File Photo
Members of Libyan legislatures known as the High Council of State, based in Tripoli in the country's west, and the House of Representatives, based in Benghazi in the east, meet for talks in Bouznika, Morocco, December 19, 2024. REUTERS/Ahmed Eljechtimi/File Photo
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Libya's Eastern Parliament Approves Transitional Justice Law in Unity Move, MPs Say

Members of Libyan legislatures known as the High Council of State, based in Tripoli in the country's west, and the House of Representatives, based in Benghazi in the east, meet for talks in Bouznika, Morocco, December 19, 2024. REUTERS/Ahmed Eljechtimi/File Photo
Members of Libyan legislatures known as the High Council of State, based in Tripoli in the country's west, and the House of Representatives, based in Benghazi in the east, meet for talks in Bouznika, Morocco, December 19, 2024. REUTERS/Ahmed Eljechtimi/File Photo

Libya's eastern-based parliament has approved a national reconciliation and transitional justice law, three lawmakers said, a measure aimed at reunifying the oil-producing country after over a decade of factional conflict.

The House of Representatives (HoR) spokesperson, Abdullah Belaihaq, said on the X platform that the legislation was passed on Tuesday by a majority of the session's attendees in Libya's largest second city Benghazi.

However, implementing the law could be challenging as Libya has been divided since a 2014 civil war that spawned two rival administrations vying for power in east and west following the NATO-backed uprising that toppled Muammar Gaddafi in 2011.

"I hope that it (the law) will be in effect all over the country and will not face any difficulty," House member Abdulmenam Alorafi told Reuters by phone on Wednesday.

The United Nations mission to Libya has repeatedly called for an inclusive, rights-based transitional justice and reconciliation process in the North African country.

A political process to end years of institutional division and outright warfare has been stalled since an election scheduled for December 2021 collapsed amid disputes over the eligibility of the main candidates.

In Tripoli, there is the Government of National Unity (GNU) under Prime Minister Abdulhamid al-Dbeibah that was installed through a UN-backed process in 2021, but the parliament no longer recognizes its legitimacy. Dbeibah has vowed not to cede power to a new government without national elections.

There are two competing legislative bodies - the HoR that was elected in 2014 as the national parliament with a four-year mandate to oversee a political transition, and the High Council of State in Tripoli formed as part of a 2015 political agreement and drawn from a parliament first elected in 2012.

The Tripoli-based Presidential Council, which came to power with GNU, has been working on a reconciliation project and holding "a comprehensive conference" with the support of the UN and African Union. But it has been unable to bring all rival groups together because of their continuing differences.