Al-Bahsani to Asharq Al-Awsat: Saudi Arabia Exerting Extraordinary Efforts for Yemen Peace

Gen. Faraj Al-Bahsani. (Asharq Al-Awsat/Turki al-Aqili)
Gen. Faraj Al-Bahsani. (Asharq Al-Awsat/Turki al-Aqili)
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Al-Bahsani to Asharq Al-Awsat: Saudi Arabia Exerting Extraordinary Efforts for Yemen Peace

Gen. Faraj Al-Bahsani. (Asharq Al-Awsat/Turki al-Aqili)
Gen. Faraj Al-Bahsani. (Asharq Al-Awsat/Turki al-Aqili)

Saudi Arabia and Oman are leading relentless efforts to establish peace in Yemen, affirmed Gen. Faraj Al-Bahsani, the deputy head of Yemen’s Presidential Leader Council (PLC).

The current roadmap for peace being discussed enjoys significant regional and international support, noted Al-Bahsani in an interview to Asharq Al-Awsat. He explained that the key features of the plan include a ceasefire, normalization of the situation, opening up routes to facilitate the lives of citizens, and the reopening of airports and ports.

Moreover, the PLC has approved the members of its negotiating delegation, which will engage with the Iran-backed Houthi militias in any upcoming talks.

Al-Bahsani expressed optimism regarding the progress in the peace process pursued by the legitimate government, emphasizing that it is a service to the Yemeni people, not a sign of weakness.

He stressed that Saudi Arabia is making extraordinary efforts to establish a roadmap for achieving progress in Yemen’s peace process. Al-Bahsani highlighted a high level of coordination with the Kingdom in all steps taken towards achieving peace in the country.

He also discussed counterterrorism efforts in Yemen, criticisms of the government, and the southern issue and its potential resolutions, among other important topics.

“Since its establishment, the PLC has declared its commitment to achieving peace, but it must be a just peace based on UN resolutions and relevant Gulf decisions,” asserted Al-Bahsani.

“Today, we are witnessing extraordinary efforts by the Saudi leadership to help us tread this path, and for the Houthis to embrace the idea of peace.”

“Therefore, the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, led by Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Salman and Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, is making strenuous efforts to establish a roadmap for advancing the peace process," he added.

He also noted that the Saudi Ambassador to Yemen had displayed great flexibility and took risks, even visiting the Houthi-controlled capital of Sanaa.

“Saudi Arabia has made significant progress, and Oman has also played a helpful role in various aspects,” he stated.

He further disclosed that the PLC is closely monitoring peace developments, revealing that the government delegation set to negotiate with the Houuthis would be periodically strengthened with specialized professionals.

“We are ready,” declared Al-Bahsani.

“We are optimistic because we believe that the peace process is inevitable. No matter how complex the problems may be, negotiations will ultimately lead to peace,” he told Asharq Al-Awsat.

“The war has been prolonged, and the biggest loser is the Yemeni people. The Houthis must understand that our pursuit of the peace process is not a sign of weakness; it is a service to the people given their immense suffering on various levels,” clarified Al-Bahsani.

As for the Houthis refusing to meet with the legitimate government, Al-Bahsani said: “How long will they refuse? We are the rightful party. They can refuse today and tomorrow, but in the end, they will have to sit down with us.”

“There is no escape from that, and Saudi efforts will make it possible soon,” he revealed.

He disclosed that there is now a peace roadmap being studied with the support of Saudi Arabia, the US, Europe, and the international community. He added that when agreement is reached on this plan, progress will be made.

The roadmap allows citizens, as well as political, tribal, and social figures, to voice their opinions and reject the Houthis and their policies, highlighted Al-Bahsani.

He emphasized that Saudi leadership regularly informs the PLC about any steps related to advancing the peace process.

“Saudi coordination is on a remarkable and intensive level, serving as a fundamental incentive for our progress towards peace,” he said.

Regarding reports of disagreement taking place among members of the PLC, Al-Bahsani expressed his surprise, saying there is substantial consensus and agreement among PLC members on various issues.

“All decisions of the PLC are made collectively. It is true that there is divergence on certain matters, which is normal. However, in the end, we come together and vote on the decisions,” he explained.

“There is significant debate, but ultimately, guided by Chairman Rashad Al-Alimi, the PLC serves as a model of leadership at this stage,” revealed Al-Bahsani.

Addressing criticism against the government, He acknowledged that the cabinet is operating under extremely difficult, complex, and exceptional circumstances.

It is navigating an economic war, with their primary focus being on providing resources and services, including electricity, water, education, healthcare, and ensuring the payment of salaries to employees, he went on to say.

“The government’s efforts are commendable, but there have been shortcomings, and the people expect better performance,” he acknowledged.

Al-Bahsani affirmed that the PLC has made a decision to enter the peace process with a strong and unified stance on numerous critical affairs, including the southern issue.

“We are seeking unity of purpose and a solution for the southern issue, all to ensure that we move forward cohesively and avoid future disagreements,” he said.



Iraqi Foreign Minister: We Have Received Explicit Israeli Threats

Iraqi President Abdul Latif Rashid addresses the Peace Forum in Duhok (Rudaw Network)
Iraqi President Abdul Latif Rashid addresses the Peace Forum in Duhok (Rudaw Network)
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Iraqi Foreign Minister: We Have Received Explicit Israeli Threats

Iraqi President Abdul Latif Rashid addresses the Peace Forum in Duhok (Rudaw Network)
Iraqi President Abdul Latif Rashid addresses the Peace Forum in Duhok (Rudaw Network)

Iraqi Foreign Minister Fuad Hussein stated on Friday that Iraq has received explicit threats from Israel, adding that the country’s armed forces have been instructed by the prime minister to prevent any attacks originating from Iraqi territory.

According to the Iraqi News Agency (INA), Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani directed the armed forces to take action against anyone launching attacks from the country. The foreign minister emphasized that Iraq does not seek war and aims to avoid its dangers, noting that the region is “on fire” and facing “clear threats from Israel.”

The agency also reported that the Iraqi government has requested an emergency meeting of the Arab League Council to address Israeli threats. Iraq’s permanent representative to the Arab League submitted a request for a session at the level of permanent representatives of member states to confront what was described as menaces from the “Zionist entity.”

Earlier, Israeli Foreign Minister Gideon Sa’ar announced that he had sent a message to the president of the UN Security Council urging immediate action against activities of Iran-backed militias in Iraq. Sa’ar asserted that the Iraqi government bears responsibility for any actions occurring within or emanating from its territory.

Meanwhile, Iraqi officials have expressed pessimism about the outcome of the ongoing war in the Middle East. Nevertheless, they emphasized Baghdad’s commitment to supporting efforts to achieve lasting peace and security.

Speaking at the American University Forum in Duhok on Friday, Iraqi Parliament Speaker Mahmoud al-Mashhadani highlighted that the challenges facing Iraq have fundamentally changed since October 7.

He described the current situation in the Middle East as a “second Nakba”, stressing that the challenges stem from the failure of the international system, which he described as “ambiguous.”

Iraqi President Abdul Latif Rashid stated that Iraq would play its role in promoting peace in the Middle East and expressed his full support for efforts aimed at achieving a peaceful resolution to the Kurdish issue in Türkiye.

Speaking at the Duhok Forum, Rashid said that Iraq and the region are facing circumstances that require all parties to closely monitor the situation and find appropriate solutions to ongoing problems, emphasizing the need for lasting peace and security.

Masoud Barzani, leader of the Kurdistan Democratic Party, called for Iraq to remain neutral in the conflict, saying: “The crises in the region and the scenes of war in Lebanon and Gaza are tragic. We hope this suffering will come to an end.”

“We are all awaiting changes following the US presidential election. All indications suggest that a Trump administration will adopt a different approach compared to President Biden’s policies,” he added.

The Iraqi government has stated that under the Strategic Framework Agreement and security pact with the United States, Washington is responsible for “deterring and responding to any external attacks that threaten Iraq’s internal security.”

According to media reports, the US has informed Baghdad that Israeli military strikes on Iraq are “imminent” unless Baghdad prevents Iran-backed factions from launching attacks against Israel.