Al-Bahsani to Asharq Al-Awsat: Saudi Arabia Exerting Extraordinary Efforts for Yemen Peace

Gen. Faraj Al-Bahsani. (Asharq Al-Awsat/Turki al-Aqili)
Gen. Faraj Al-Bahsani. (Asharq Al-Awsat/Turki al-Aqili)
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Al-Bahsani to Asharq Al-Awsat: Saudi Arabia Exerting Extraordinary Efforts for Yemen Peace

Gen. Faraj Al-Bahsani. (Asharq Al-Awsat/Turki al-Aqili)
Gen. Faraj Al-Bahsani. (Asharq Al-Awsat/Turki al-Aqili)

Saudi Arabia and Oman are leading relentless efforts to establish peace in Yemen, affirmed Gen. Faraj Al-Bahsani, the deputy head of Yemen’s Presidential Leader Council (PLC).

The current roadmap for peace being discussed enjoys significant regional and international support, noted Al-Bahsani in an interview to Asharq Al-Awsat. He explained that the key features of the plan include a ceasefire, normalization of the situation, opening up routes to facilitate the lives of citizens, and the reopening of airports and ports.

Moreover, the PLC has approved the members of its negotiating delegation, which will engage with the Iran-backed Houthi militias in any upcoming talks.

Al-Bahsani expressed optimism regarding the progress in the peace process pursued by the legitimate government, emphasizing that it is a service to the Yemeni people, not a sign of weakness.

He stressed that Saudi Arabia is making extraordinary efforts to establish a roadmap for achieving progress in Yemen’s peace process. Al-Bahsani highlighted a high level of coordination with the Kingdom in all steps taken towards achieving peace in the country.

He also discussed counterterrorism efforts in Yemen, criticisms of the government, and the southern issue and its potential resolutions, among other important topics.

“Since its establishment, the PLC has declared its commitment to achieving peace, but it must be a just peace based on UN resolutions and relevant Gulf decisions,” asserted Al-Bahsani.

“Today, we are witnessing extraordinary efforts by the Saudi leadership to help us tread this path, and for the Houthis to embrace the idea of peace.”

“Therefore, the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, led by Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Salman and Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, is making strenuous efforts to establish a roadmap for advancing the peace process," he added.

He also noted that the Saudi Ambassador to Yemen had displayed great flexibility and took risks, even visiting the Houthi-controlled capital of Sanaa.

“Saudi Arabia has made significant progress, and Oman has also played a helpful role in various aspects,” he stated.

He further disclosed that the PLC is closely monitoring peace developments, revealing that the government delegation set to negotiate with the Houuthis would be periodically strengthened with specialized professionals.

“We are ready,” declared Al-Bahsani.

“We are optimistic because we believe that the peace process is inevitable. No matter how complex the problems may be, negotiations will ultimately lead to peace,” he told Asharq Al-Awsat.

“The war has been prolonged, and the biggest loser is the Yemeni people. The Houthis must understand that our pursuit of the peace process is not a sign of weakness; it is a service to the people given their immense suffering on various levels,” clarified Al-Bahsani.

As for the Houthis refusing to meet with the legitimate government, Al-Bahsani said: “How long will they refuse? We are the rightful party. They can refuse today and tomorrow, but in the end, they will have to sit down with us.”

“There is no escape from that, and Saudi efforts will make it possible soon,” he revealed.

He disclosed that there is now a peace roadmap being studied with the support of Saudi Arabia, the US, Europe, and the international community. He added that when agreement is reached on this plan, progress will be made.

The roadmap allows citizens, as well as political, tribal, and social figures, to voice their opinions and reject the Houthis and their policies, highlighted Al-Bahsani.

He emphasized that Saudi leadership regularly informs the PLC about any steps related to advancing the peace process.

“Saudi coordination is on a remarkable and intensive level, serving as a fundamental incentive for our progress towards peace,” he said.

Regarding reports of disagreement taking place among members of the PLC, Al-Bahsani expressed his surprise, saying there is substantial consensus and agreement among PLC members on various issues.

“All decisions of the PLC are made collectively. It is true that there is divergence on certain matters, which is normal. However, in the end, we come together and vote on the decisions,” he explained.

“There is significant debate, but ultimately, guided by Chairman Rashad Al-Alimi, the PLC serves as a model of leadership at this stage,” revealed Al-Bahsani.

Addressing criticism against the government, He acknowledged that the cabinet is operating under extremely difficult, complex, and exceptional circumstances.

It is navigating an economic war, with their primary focus being on providing resources and services, including electricity, water, education, healthcare, and ensuring the payment of salaries to employees, he went on to say.

“The government’s efforts are commendable, but there have been shortcomings, and the people expect better performance,” he acknowledged.

Al-Bahsani affirmed that the PLC has made a decision to enter the peace process with a strong and unified stance on numerous critical affairs, including the southern issue.

“We are seeking unity of purpose and a solution for the southern issue, all to ensure that we move forward cohesively and avoid future disagreements,” he said.



Fears for Gaza Hospitals as Fuel and Aid Run Low

The Palestinian health ministry in Gaza said Friday that hospitals have only two days' fuel left before they must restrict services, after the UN warned aid delivery to the war-devastated territory is being crippled. - AFP
The Palestinian health ministry in Gaza said Friday that hospitals have only two days' fuel left before they must restrict services, after the UN warned aid delivery to the war-devastated territory is being crippled. - AFP
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Fears for Gaza Hospitals as Fuel and Aid Run Low

The Palestinian health ministry in Gaza said Friday that hospitals have only two days' fuel left before they must restrict services, after the UN warned aid delivery to the war-devastated territory is being crippled. - AFP
The Palestinian health ministry in Gaza said Friday that hospitals have only two days' fuel left before they must restrict services, after the UN warned aid delivery to the war-devastated territory is being crippled. - AFP

The Palestinian health ministry in Gaza said Friday that hospitals have only two days' fuel left before they must restrict services, after the UN warned aid delivery to the war-devastated territory is being crippled.

The warning came a day after the International Criminal Court issued arrest warrants for Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and former defence minister Yoav Gallant more than a year into the Gaza war.

The United Nations and others have repeatedly decried humanitarian conditions, particularly in northern Gaza, where Israel said Friday it had killed two commanders involved in Hamas's October 7, 2023 attack that triggered the war.

Gaza medics said an overnight Israeli raid on the cities of Beit Lahia and nearby Jabalia resulted in dozens killed or missing.

Marwan al-Hams, director of Gaza's field hospitals, told reporters all hospitals in the Palestinian territory "will stop working or reduce their services within 48 hours due to the occupation's (Israel's) obstruction of fuel entry".

World Health Organization chief Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said he was "deeply concerned about the safety and well-being of 80 patients, including 8 in the intensive care unit" at Kamal Adwan hospital, one of just two partly operating in northern Gaza.

Kamal Adwan director Hossam Abu Safia told AFP it was "deliberately hit by Israeli shelling for the second day" Friday and that "one doctor and some patients were injured".

Late Thursday, the UN's humanitarian coordinator for the Palestinian territories, Muhannad Hadi, said: "The delivery of critical aid across Gaza, including food, water, fuel and medical supplies, is grinding to a halt."

He said that for more than six weeks, Israeli authorities "have been banning commercial imports" while "a surge in armed looting" has hit aid convoys.

Issuing the warrants for Netanyahu and Gallant, the Hague-based ICC said there were "reasonable grounds" to believe they bore "criminal responsibility" for the war crime of starvation as a method of warfare, and crimes against humanity including over "the lack of food, water, electricity and fuel, and specific medical supplies".

At least 44,056 people have been killed in Gaza during more than 13 months of war, most of them civilians, according to figures from Gaza's health ministry which the United Nations considers reliable.