Number of Syrian Refugees in Türkiye Hits Lowest in 7 Years

Syrian refugees return home from Bab al-Hawa crossing (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Syrian refugees return home from Bab al-Hawa crossing (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Number of Syrian Refugees in Türkiye Hits Lowest in 7 Years

Syrian refugees return home from Bab al-Hawa crossing (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Syrian refugees return home from Bab al-Hawa crossing (Asharq Al-Awsat)

The number of Syrian refugees under temporary protection registered in Türkiye has decreased significantly in 2023, registering its lowest level in seven years, according to data published by the Turkish General Directorate of Migration Management on Monday.

The Directorate said that since the beginning of this year, the number of Syrian refugees has decreased by 247,143 people, while the number of registered refugees has decreased by 19,127 people in October compared to September,.

It said the number of registered Syrian refugees in Türkiye has dropped to 3,288,755 Syrians, the lowest number in seven years.

According to the age range table published by the Directorate, Syrian men make up 52,4% of the total number of Syrians. The percentage of Syrian women is 47,6%.

The data also showed that 97,7% of Syrians live in cities and that their proportion to the Turkish population varies according to the population density and residence preferences.

In June, following the May parliamentary and presidential elections, Turkish authorities launched a security campaign targeting illegal migrants and violators of residency permits, during which thousands of Syrian refugees have been deported.

Last month, Turkish Interior Minister Ali Yerlikaya announced the deportation of 42,875 irregular migrants between June 1 and Sept. 22, 2023.

In statements following a meeting of the Turkish government in Ankara, Yerlikaya pointed out that about 100,000 irregular migrants have been arrested since his assumption of duty on June 1 until Sept. 22, 2023. He pointed out that such figures do not include infiltration attempts through the borders.

Separately in Syria, Turkish forces, Syrian government forces and the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) continued to clash in Aleppo, amid an ongoing escalation in the de-escalation zones in northwestern Syria, known as “Putin-Erdogan” area, which witnessed fighting between Syrian forces and armed factions, while Russian warplanes hit Idlib, Latakia and Hama.

On Sunday, Turkish forces targeted the village of Sheikh Issa in northern Aleppo, injuring a civilian.

Also, Turkish forces injured a Syrian soldier when it hit a Syrian army position near the village of Mayasa, adjacent to the Shirawa village in the countryside of Afrin. The villages are located within the deployment areas of SDF fighters and the Syrian army in the countryside of northern Aleppo.

Meanwhile, Syrian regime forces renewed ground shelling on several villages in the “Putin-Erdogan” area, where they fired heavy artillery shells on the two villages of Kafr Ta’al and Kafr Nouran Villages in western Aleppo countryside.

On Saturday, the Turkish Defense Ministry said three SDF members were killed in Aleppo while trying to carry out attacks on the Olive Branch and Peace Spring areas, which are under the control of Turkish forces and factions of the pro-Ankara Syrian National Army.

Also amid the ongoing escalation in the Putin-Erdogan area in northwest Syria, the Russian warplanes launched an airstrike on the vicinity of Al-Saramaniyah village in Sahil Al-Ghab area in the western countryside of Hama.

Also, a Russian warplane fired highly explosive missiles on the vicinity of Arnaba village in southern Idlib countryside and the frontlines of Kibana Hills in northern Lattakia countryside.

In the last 24 hours, Russian warplanes carried out four airstrikes targeting positions in Telal Al-Kabinah in the northern countryside of Latakia.

A Syrian soldier was killed during fighting between regime forces and factions of “Al-Fath Al-Mubin” on the frontline of Jourin in Sahil Al-Ghab area in the western countryside of Hama.

Meanwhile, regime forces fired heavy artillery shells on the vicinity of Tadil and Kafar Taal villages in the western countryside of Aleppo.

The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said it has documented 333 operations in the “de-escalation zone” since early 2023, including attacks, gunfire by snipers and bombardment, which left 518 combatants and civilians dead.



Jordan Says Air Defenses Intercepted 18 out of 20 Missiles Launched from Iran

Projectiles streak across the sky in this screengrab taken from footage published by Iranian authorities purporting to show missiles launched at US military targets in Jordan from an unknown location, released on August 31, 2026. Wana News Agency via REUTERS
Projectiles streak across the sky in this screengrab taken from footage published by Iranian authorities purporting to show missiles launched at US military targets in Jordan from an unknown location, released on August 31, 2026. Wana News Agency via REUTERS
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Jordan Says Air Defenses Intercepted 18 out of 20 Missiles Launched from Iran

Projectiles streak across the sky in this screengrab taken from footage published by Iranian authorities purporting to show missiles launched at US military targets in Jordan from an unknown location, released on August 31, 2026. Wana News Agency via REUTERS
Projectiles streak across the sky in this screengrab taken from footage published by Iranian authorities purporting to show missiles launched at US military targets in Jordan from an unknown location, released on August 31, 2026. Wana News Agency via REUTERS

The Jordanian Army said in a statement on Wednesday that its air defenses intercepted 18 out of 20 ballistic missiles originating from Iran while two other missiles fell in a remote area confirming that there were no casualties.

The statement quoted the army’s official spokesman as saying that “Jordanian air defense systems had dealt with 20 ballistic missiles launched toward Jordanian territory from Iran. Eighteen of the missiles were successfully intercepted and destroyed, while two fell in areas away from populated areas”, he said, adding that there were no casualties.

Iran's Revolutionary Guard had earlier said that it fired ballistic missiles at a base in Jordan used by the US military and attacked 10 ships on Wednesday, after the US said it had destroyed five Iranian oil tankers, in a sharp escalation of the six-month-old war.

Iran has also threatened oil tankers in Kuwaiti and ‌Bahraini ports, according to a statement carried by state media.

IRNA quoted a message by Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) as saying: “In light of the hostile actions being carried out by the terrorist US military, including its targeting of several oil tankers belonging to the Islamic Republic of Iran, we warn all crews of oil tankers in the vicinity of the ports of Kuwait and Bahrain, which host these terrorists and participate in their hostile actions, and urge them to leave their vessels immediately, whether they are in waiting areas or at the docks, as they will be subject to attack.”

US Central Command (CENTCOM) said it destroyed five Iranian crude oil tankers on Sept. 8 after Iran’s Revolutionary Guards twice targeted a US Navy warship with ballistic missiles. The warship evaded the attacks and continued its patrols without any US casualties.


Lebanese Contacts with Washington Curb Israeli Escalation in South

Mourners carry pictures of victims killed in an Israeli airstrike on Kafr Rumman in southern Lebanon during their funeral. (AP)
Mourners carry pictures of victims killed in an Israeli airstrike on Kafr Rumman in southern Lebanon during their funeral. (AP)
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Lebanese Contacts with Washington Curb Israeli Escalation in South

Mourners carry pictures of victims killed in an Israeli airstrike on Kafr Rumman in southern Lebanon during their funeral. (AP)
Mourners carry pictures of victims killed in an Israeli airstrike on Kafr Rumman in southern Lebanon during their funeral. (AP)

Intensive contacts between Lebanese President Joseph Aoun and US officials helped curb Israeli attacks that had escalated since Saturday, as Lebanon awaits Washington’s confirmation of a date for an eighth round of negotiations with Israel, expected to be set this week and held later this month.

Israeli attacks in South Lebanon subsided on Tuesday after three days of airstrikes and artillery shelling that killed at least 28 people, wounded dozens and displaced hundreds from Nabatieh and surrounding villages. Residents began returning on Tuesday morning.

Unlike the heavy strikes on Saturday, Sunday and Monday, no Israeli airstrikes were reported by Tuesday afternoon, although drones flew over Beirut, its southern suburbs and other areas in the south.

Israeli forces carried out a demolition in the town of Mansouri, south of Tyre, while an Israeli unit entered the outskirts of Kfar Shouba overnight and raised an Israeli flag on a hill.

Intensive contacts

Ministerial sources close to the Lebanese presidency told Asharq Al-Awsat that Aoun had “conducted intensive contacts with the US side to press Israel to halt its military campaign,” adding that US officials had, in turn, contacted Israel.

The contacts included US Ambassador to Lebanon Michel Issa, while Lebanon’s ambassador to Washington, Nada Hamadeh Moawad, also held talks with US officials aimed at containing the escalation in the south.

On Monday, Aoun warned that Israel’s attacks “will not bring security to civilians along the border” and were targeting the path of the “framework agreement” and undermining efforts to halt escalation in the south and across the region.

“The question today is: Does Israel want peace or war? If it wants war, let that be made clear,” he added.

Lebanon has little leverage to halt Israeli attacks other than through Washington, which it sees as the only available diplomatic channel capable of pressing Israel to cease fire and halt the growing bulldozing and demolition operations in South Lebanon.

Beirut expects a definitive answer from the US by the end of the week on the eighth negotiating session with Israel. Lebanon’s demands in the talks include a ceasefire, Israeli withdrawal from occupied Lebanese territory and the return of prisoners.

US ambassador visits Shiite council

Issa visited the Higher Islamic Shiite Council on Tuesday and met its vice president, Sheikh Ali al-Khatib.

Sources following the visit described it as part of Issa’s protocol meetings with Lebanon’s religious leaders, including Grand Mufti Sheikh Abdel Latif Derian and Druze spiritual leader Sheikh Sami Abi al-Muna over the past two weeks. Others pointed to its timing following al-Khatib’s meetings in Iran and Iraq.

After the meeting, Issa stressed that the United States wanted what was best for the Shiite community and for southerners to return to their land.

On Israeli attacks, Issa noted that his understanding from the Israeli side was that any fire directed at Israel would be met with a response 10 times greater.

Asked about prisoners, he replied that he will keep up his efforts until they are released, saying it was his responsibility.

Condemnation

Lebanese Minister of State for Administrative Reform Fadi Makki condemned the Israeli attacks after meeting Aoun, calling for intensified efforts to halt them and protect Lebanon.

He also stressed support for the Lebanese army and the need for all sides to rally around the state and its legitimate institutions to safeguard the country’s sovereignty and territorial integrity.

Israeli strikes on Lebanon have killed more than 4,300 people since Hezbollah fired rockets at Israel on March 2, two days after US and Israeli strikes on Iran began, prompting an Israeli air and ground offensive against Lebanon.

Lebanon’s Health Ministry reports that the dead include more than 250 children, around 400 women and more than 130 paramedics.

A ceasefire sharply reduced the violence, but Israeli forces occupying large parts of South Lebanon have continued destroying villages inside a unilaterally declared “security zone.” The Israeli military also continues to carry out strikes within the zone and north of it, often without issuing evacuation warnings.


Tunisian Journalists Protest Over Media Crackdown

Protesters chant against President Kais Saied, in Tunis, Tunisia, August 20, 2026, demanding the restoration of democracy and calling for the release of jailed activists and journalists amid a worsening economic and social crisis (Jihed Abidellaoui/Reuters)
Protesters chant against President Kais Saied, in Tunis, Tunisia, August 20, 2026, demanding the restoration of democracy and calling for the release of jailed activists and journalists amid a worsening economic and social crisis (Jihed Abidellaoui/Reuters)
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Tunisian Journalists Protest Over Media Crackdown

Protesters chant against President Kais Saied, in Tunis, Tunisia, August 20, 2026, demanding the restoration of democracy and calling for the release of jailed activists and journalists amid a worsening economic and social crisis (Jihed Abidellaoui/Reuters)
Protesters chant against President Kais Saied, in Tunis, Tunisia, August 20, 2026, demanding the restoration of democracy and calling for the release of jailed activists and journalists amid a worsening economic and social crisis (Jihed Abidellaoui/Reuters)

Tunisian journalists protested on Tuesday to demand the release of prominent journalist Mohamed Yousfi, whose arrest has become a new flashpoint amid accusations that President Kais Saied is cracking down on the country's ‌remaining independent voices.

 

The protesters, who also included activists, gathered outside a court where a judge was questioning Yousfi over illicit enrichment and money laundering charges, which critics say were fabricated to punish him for his outspoken journalism.

 

Yousfi, a fierce critic of Saied and the editor-in-chief of investigative news website ⁠Al-Qatiba, was arrested last Friday as he was preparing to enter Express FM Radio to take part in a radio program.

 

His arrest prompted widespread condemnation of Saied’s government, with rights groups saying the case was aimed at increasing a climate of fear among journalists.

 

“The situation is dark and difficult. Journalists who disturb the authorities are facing legal persecution and fabricated charges,” Zied Dabbar, the head of journalists' syndicate SNJT, told Reuters.

 

“Today journalists either end up in exile or in ‌prison... ⁠But we will resist,” he added.

 

Several media figures have been jailed this year, including Zied Heni, Mourad Zghidi and Borhen Bsaies, while Khaoula Boukrim was sentenced in absentia in June to four years.

 

Free speech initially flourished following the 2011 uprising that toppled Zine El Abidine ⁠Ben Ali and ignited pro-democracy protests known as the “Arab Spring.”

 

But critics say Saied's accumulation of power in 2021 and decrees he has issued since then have dismantled democratic safeguards ⁠and enabled the authorities to pursue many journalists.

 

The leaders of Tunisia's main opposition parties have been jailed in the last three years, along with dozens of ⁠politicians, activists, journalists and businessmen, on charges of conspiring against state security, of money laundering and corruption.

 

Saied says he will not be a dictator and that freedoms are guaranteed in Tunisia.