Is Egypt Nearing a Breakthrough in Israel-Hamas Deal?

Egyptian aid trucks line up to enter Palestinian territories via Rafah Border Crossing (DPA)
Egyptian aid trucks line up to enter Palestinian territories via Rafah Border Crossing (DPA)
TT

Is Egypt Nearing a Breakthrough in Israel-Hamas Deal?

Egyptian aid trucks line up to enter Palestinian territories via Rafah Border Crossing (DPA)
Egyptian aid trucks line up to enter Palestinian territories via Rafah Border Crossing (DPA)

Egypt is intensifying its efforts towards brokering a deal between Israel and Hamas in Gaza, encompassing “the announcement of a ceasefire and a partial exchange of prisoners between the two sides.”

According to informed sources speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat, the situation is “moving towards reaching a ceasefire,” indicating that recent meetings in Cairo have made the situation “more flexible and less rigid than before.”

Ronen Bar, the director of the Israeli Security Agency (Shin Bet), visited Egypt on Tuesday, where he met with senior Egyptian officials.

The visit focused on “implementing a humanitarian ceasefire and the file of the exchange of prisoners.”

The Israeli official’s visit came five days after a meeting in Cairo between the head of the Egyptian intelligence agency, Abbas Kamel, and a delegation from Hamas led by Ismail Haniyeh, the head of the political bureau, and members Khaled Meshaal and Khalil al-Hayya.

“There is no comprehensive framework for a solution due to the intransigence of the Israeli government and its desire to complete the military plan to destroy the resistance strongholds in Gaza, and its reluctance to commit to any broad agreement,” an informed source, who requested anonymity, told Asharq Al-Awsat.

“However, there is flexibility that has recently emerged, promising partial solutions,” the source added, pointing out that Israel has allowed the entry of the first Egyptian fuel truck into Gaza since Oct. 7.

Efforts by Egypt are underway to broker a deal for the release of prisoners from both sides and a cessation of hostilities in Gaza, in coordination with the state of Qatar.

An official briefed on the progress of the negotiations disclosed to Reuters that Qatari mediators are attempting to negotiate an agreement between Hamas and Israel.

This agreement would involve the release of approximately 50 civilian detainees from Gaza in exchange for a declaration of a three-day ceasefire.



Lebanon's PM Says Country to Begin Disarming South Litani to Ensure State Presence

President Joseph Aoun met with PM Najib Mikati at Baabda palace. (NNA)
President Joseph Aoun met with PM Najib Mikati at Baabda palace. (NNA)
TT

Lebanon's PM Says Country to Begin Disarming South Litani to Ensure State Presence

President Joseph Aoun met with PM Najib Mikati at Baabda palace. (NNA)
President Joseph Aoun met with PM Najib Mikati at Baabda palace. (NNA)

Lebanese caretaker Prime Minister Najib Mikati said on Friday that the state will begin disarming southern Lebanon, particularly the south Litani region, to establish its presence across the country.
"We are in a new phase - in this new phase, we will start with south Lebanon and south Litani specifically in order to pull weapons so that the state can be present across Lebanese territory," Mikati said.

Mikati's remarks followed a meeting with newly elected President Joseph Aoun at the Baabda Presidential Palace. Aoun was elected as the country's new head of state by parliament on Thursday, ending a vacancy in the presidency that had persisted for over two years.

In his address to parliament, Aoun pledged to control weapons outside the state's control, saying the government is the sole entity authorized to possess and use military force and weapons.
A ceasefire agreement that ended the 13-month-conflict between Israel and Hezbollah in November has given the Lebanese party 60 days to end its armed presence in southern Lebanon, while Israeli forces are also required to withdraw from the area over the same period.
The ceasefire agreement says Israeli forces will move south of the Blue Line “in a phased manner” within 60 days. The Lebanese army’s troops will deploy “in parallel” to the positions.